METACYCLES

Uncovering metabolic cycles in mammals and dissecting their interplay with circadian clocks

 Coordinatore WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Israel [IL]
 Totale costo 1˙499˙980 €
 EC contributo 1˙499˙980 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2012-StG_20111109
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2012
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2012-11-01   -   2017-10-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE

 Organization address address: HERZL STREET 234
city: REHOVOT
postcode: 7610001

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Gad
Cognome: Asher
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 8 934 6949
Fax: +972 8 934 6010

IL (REHOVOT) hostInstitution 1˙499˙980.00
2    WEIZMANN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE

 Organization address address: HERZL STREET 234
city: REHOVOT
postcode: 7610001

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Gabi
Cognome: Bernstein
Email: send email
Telefono: +972 8 934 6728
Fax: +972 8 934 4165

IL (REHOVOT) hostInstitution 1˙499˙980.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

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daily    molecular    living    animals    intracellular    cells    function    nadh    nad    metabolism    clock    metabolites    interplay    cellular    clocks    mammals    circadian    mechanisms    metabolic    cycles    oscillations   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The physiology and behavior of mammals are subject to daily oscillations that are driven by an endogenous circadian clock. The mammalian circadian timing system is composed of a central pacemaker in the brain that is entrained by daily light-dark cycles and in turn synchronizes subsidiary oscillators in virtually all cells of the body. The core clock molecular circuitry is based on interlocked negative transcription-translation feedback loops that generate daily oscillations of gene expression in cultured cells and living animals. Circadian clocks play a major role in orchestrating daily metabolism and their disruption can lead to metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity. Concomitantly, circadian clocks are tightly coupled to cellular metabolism and respond to feeding cycles. The molecular mechanisms through which metabolism regulates clocks’ function are just starting to emerge. Recent work of ours and others revealed that NAD/NADH are implicated in the function of circadian clocks, yet the molecular mechanisms involved are largely unknown. We propose to intensively study the role of NAD/NADH in the function of circadian clocks and to reveal the underlying mechanisms. The functional interplay between circadian clocks and metabolism raises the question whether there are daily cycles in cellular metabolism and intracellular metabolites. Hitherto, direct measurements of daily changes in cellular metabolism and intracellular metabolite levels are still in their infancy. Our overarching goal is to identify metabolic cycles in mammals and mechanistically address their interplay with circadian clocks. We will monitor metabolic outputs in intact cells and living animals and systemically measure daily changes in intracellular metabolites. Our findings are expected to push forward a paradigm shift in the circadian field from the current “transcriptional-translational clocks” to “metabolic clocks”.'

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