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ECONOMY

Plant Ecology for Nitrous Oxide Mitigation and Sustainable Productivity

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 ECONOMY project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ECONOMY project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ECONOMY" about.

longer    agronomical    maintains    microbiological    ecological    plants    mesocosm    mechanisms    environmental    relative    context    nitrous    plant    experiments    guide    microbiology    regulate    microcosm    simulate    disturbances    regional    cover    cycle    disciplinary    starting    published    layer    data    rainfall    frames    papers    policy    elucidation    expand    source    trait    monocultures    experimental    subsequently    complementary    reveal    dominant    intense    gas    interactions    holders    n2o    ecology    techniques    meta    ensemble    inter    concurrently    acquired    model    lower    levels    relevance    stresses    strategy    peer    economy    communities    traits    calibrate    mitigation    reduce    species    makers    stake    quantify    incubations    combinations    interactive    emissions    differentiated    greenhouse    unpublished    reports    climate    soils    nitrogen    oxide    drought    agricultural    root    soil    validate    potent    depletion    datasets    ozone    tools    time    extrapolate   

Project "ECONOMY" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY 

Organization address
address: DROEVENDAALSESTEEG 4
city: WAGENINGEN
postcode: 6708 PB
website: http://www.wageningenur.nl/nl.htm

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Netherlands [NL]
 Total cost 165˙598 €
 EC max contribution 165˙598 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-02-01   to  2018-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY NL (WAGENINGEN) coordinator 165˙598.00

Map

 Project objective

Agricultural soils are the dominant source of nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas as well as a major cause of ozone layer depletion. Recent findings show that combinations of plants with complementary root traits can increase nitrogen (N) uptake leading to lower N2O emissions. Based on the microbiology behind soil N2O emissions and on plant-trait based ecology, this project aims to build on this finding and develop a novel N2O mitigation strategy. We aim to reveal how plants and plant interactions via their traits and trait combinations can be used to reduce N2O emissions in a context of climate change related disturbances (drought and intense rainfall). Starting with microcosm incubations using monocultures of different plant species, we will quantify the relative importance of specific plant traits as means to regulate N2O emissions. An ensemble of inter- and multi-disciplinary techniques will be applied to analyse the ecological and agronomical plant characteristics of potential relevance as well as the plant-specific microbiological communities of importance for the N-cycle. Subsequently, greenhouse mesocosm experiments will be used to expand the acquired knowledge to cover interactions between plants and stresses induced by climate change factors. A meta-analysis of published and unpublished datasets will allow further elucidation of specific and interactive mechanisms, differentiated by environmental and management factors and to include studies over longer time frames. Finally, the generated results will be used to calibrate and validate a process-based model in order to extrapolate our findings to regional levels. Deliverables will be peer-reviewed papers, new experimental data on a new N2O mitigation strategy, improved model tools to simulate mitigation and reports to policy makers and stake holders on a N2O mitigation strategy that concurrently maintains / increases agricultural production. Overall, ECONOMY will guide future N2O mitigation policy.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Diego Abalos, Jan Willem van Groenigen, Gerlinde B. De Deyn
What plant functional traits can reduce nitrous oxide emissions from intensively managed grasslands?
published pages: e248-e258, ISSN: 1354-1013, DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13827
Global Change Biology 24/1 2019-06-13

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