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MAGicSky

Magnetic Skyrmions for Future Nanospintronic Devices

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Project "MAGicSky" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Project website http://magicsky-fet.eu
 Total cost 3˙396˙439 €
 EC max contribution 3˙396˙439 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.2.1. (FET Open)
 Code Call H2020-FETOPEN-2014-2015-RIA
 Funding Scheme RIA
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-09-01   to  2018-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 687˙018.00
2    UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS UK (LEEDS) participant 652˙007.00
3    UNIVERSITAET HAMBURG DE (HAMBURG) participant 606˙000.00
4    UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW UK (GLASGOW) participant 574˙243.00
5    FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JULICH GMBH DE (JULICH) participant 318˙332.00
6    CHRISTIAN-ALBRECHTS-UNIVERSITAET ZU KIEL DE (KIEL) participant 300˙000.00
7    PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUT CH (VILLIGEN PSI) participant 258˙837.00

Map

 Project objective

Challenges facing technology for power efficient, high density, high speed information processing and storage are well recognised, and strategies for meeting them in the short term define the shape of industry roadmaps. As a consequence, in the next ten years, radically new approaches will be implemented and will transform how data is stored and manipulated. Skyrmion-based devices are newcomers to this global race for the next generations of information technology. Skyrmions were discovered in magnetic crystals only a few years ago, but we already have within reach a possibility to create them in nanoscale devices that can be made compatible with conventional integrated circuit technology. Our work in MAGicSky will substantiate this possibility. The potential benefits are enormous. Skyrmions are magnetic solitons that carry information, and are remarkably robust against defects that can trap or destroy them due to the topology of their magnetic texture. Topology also appears to further underlie other of their technologically important features: mobility with small continuous currents and singular dynamics under radio-frequency. MAGicSky will engage some of the most advanced materials fabrication, characterisation and microscopic imaging facilities in Europe together with leading theoretical and computational modelling capabilities, to create the first proof-of-concept room temperature spintronic devices based on magnetic skyrmions.

 Deliverables

List of deliverables.
Project website Websites, patent fillings, videos etc. 2019-05-30 12:42:42
Report on imaging of individual skyrmions of MML systems made by different techniques Documents, reports 2019-05-30 12:42:41
Report on role of defect and temperature on the skyrmion stabilization Documents, reports 2019-04-29 13:27:07
Report on nucleation mechanisms, influence of pinning and interaction between skyrmions Documents, reports 2019-04-29 13:27:07
Report on optimized conditions for an efficient skyrmion nucleation Documents, reports 2019-04-29 13:27:07
Report on spin torque driven skyrmion propagation Documents, reports 2019-04-29 13:27:07
Report on ab-initio calculation of spin-torque for single skyrmions in MML systems Documents, reports 2019-04-29 13:27:07

Take a look to the deliverables list in detail:  detailed list of MAGicSky deliverables.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Fabian R. Lux, Frank Freimuth, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov
Engineering chiral and topological orbital magnetism of domain walls and skyrmions
published pages: , ISSN: 2399-3650, DOI: 10.1038/s42005-018-0055-y
Communications Physics 1/1 2019-10-29
2018 Soumyajyoti Haldar, Stephan von Malottki, Sebastian Meyer, Pavel F. Bessarab, Stefan Heinze
First-principles prediction of sub-10-nm skyrmions in Pd/Fe bilayers on Rh(111)
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.060413
Physical Review B 98/6 2019-10-29
2018 Ulrike Ritzmann, Stephan von Malottki, Joo-Von Kim, Stefan Heinze, Jairo Sinova, Bertrand Dupé
Trochoidal motion and pair generation in skyrmion and antiskyrmion dynamics under spin–orbit torques
published pages: 451-457, ISSN: 2520-1131, DOI: 10.1038/s41928-018-0114-0
Nature Electronics 1/8 2019-10-29
2018 Pavel F. Bessarab, Gideon P. Müller, Igor S. Lobanov, Filipp N. Rybakov, Nikolai S. Kiselev, Hannes Jónsson, Valery M. Uzdin, Stefan Blügel, Lars Bergqvist, Anna Delin
Lifetime of racetrack skyrmions
published pages: , ISSN: 2045-2322, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21623-3
Scientific Reports 8/1 2019-10-29
2018 Seonghoon Woo, Kyung Mee Song, Xichao Zhang, Yan Zhou, Motohiko Ezawa, Xiaoxi Liu, S. Finizio, J. Raabe, Nyun Jong Lee, Sang-Il Kim, Seung-Young Park, Younghak Kim, Jae-Young Kim, Dongjoon Lee, OukJae Lee, Jun Woo Choi, Byoung-Chul Min, Hyun Cheol Koo, Joonyeon Chang
Current-driven dynamics and inhibition of the skyrmion Hall effect of ferrimagnetic skyrmions in GdFeCo films
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03378-7
Nature Communications 9/1 2019-10-29
2016 Julian Hagemeister, Davide Iaia, Elena Y. Vedmedenko, Kirsten von Bergmann, André Kubetzka, Roland Wiesendanger
Skyrmions at the Edge: Confinement Effects in Fe / Ir ( 111 )
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.207202
Physical Review Letters 117/20 2019-10-29
2018 William Legrand, Jean-Yves Chauleau, Davide Maccariello, Nicolas Reyren, Sophie Collin, Karim Bouzehouane, Nicolas Jaouen, Vincent Cros, Albert Fert
Hybrid chiral domain walls and skyrmions in magnetic multilayers
published pages: eaat0415, ISSN: 2375-2548, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aat0415
Science Advances 4/7 2019-10-29
2017 Myoung-Woo Yoo, Vincent Cros, Joo-Von Kim
Current-driven skyrmion expulsion from magnetic nanostrips
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.184423
Physical Review B 95/18 2019-10-29
2017 Albert Fert, Nicolas Reyren, Vincent Cros
Magnetic skyrmions: advances in physics and potential applications
published pages: 17031, ISSN: 2058-8437, DOI: 10.1038/natrevmats.2017.31
Nature Reviews Materials 2/7 2019-10-29
2018 Davide Maccariello, William Legrand, Nicolas Reyren, Karin Garcia, Karim Bouzehouane, Sophie Collin, Vincent Cros, Albert Fert
Electrical detection of single magnetic skyrmions in metallic multilayers at room temperature
published pages: 233-237, ISSN: 1748-3387, DOI: 10.1038/s41565-017-0044-4
Nature Nanotechnology 13/3 2019-10-29
2016 Roland Wiesendanger
Nanoscale magnetic skyrmions in metallic films and multilayers: a new twist for spintronics
published pages: , ISSN: 2058-8437, DOI: 10.1038/natrevmats.2016.44
Nature Reviews Materials 1/7 2019-10-29
2017 Patrick M. Buhl, Frank Freimuth, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov
Topological spin Hall effect in antiferromagnetic skyrmions
published pages: 1700007, ISSN: 1862-6254, DOI: 10.1002/pssr.201700007
physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters 11/4 2019-10-29
2016 Guillaume Géranton, Bernd Zimmermann, Nguyen H. Long, Phivos Mavropoulos, Stefan Blügel, Frank Freimuth, Yuriy Mokrousov
Spin-orbit torques and spin accumulation in FePt/Pt and Co/Cu thin films from first principles: The role of impurities
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.224420
Physical Review B 93/22 2019-10-29
2018 L. Desplat, D. Suess, J-V. Kim, R. L. Stamps
Thermal stability of metastable magnetic skyrmions: Entropic narrowing and significance of internal eigenmodes
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.134407
Physical Review B 98/13 2019-10-29
2018 Julian Hagemeister, Ansgar Siemens, Levente Rózsa, Elena Y. Vedmedenko, Roland Wiesendanger
Controlled creation and stability of k π skyrmions on a discrete lattice
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.174436
Physical Review B 97/17 2019-10-29
2018 Levente Rózsa, Julian Hagemeister, Elena Y. Vedmedenko, Roland Wiesendanger
Effective damping enhancement in noncollinear spin structures
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.100404
Physical Review B 98/10 2019-10-29
2018 Jan-Philipp Hanke, Frank Freimuth, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov
Higher-dimensional Wannier Interpolation for the Modern Theory of the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction: Application to Co-based Trilayers
published pages: 41010, ISSN: 0031-9015, DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.87.041010
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 87/4 2019-10-29
2018 Simone Finizio, Sebastian Wintz, Sebastian Gliga, Eugenie Kirk, Anna Kinga Suszka, Phillip Wohlhüter, Katharina Zeissler, Jörg Raabe
Unexpected field-induced dynamics in magnetostrictive microstructured elements under isotropic strain
published pages: 314001, ISSN: 0953-8984, DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/aacddd
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 30/31 2019-10-29
2017 André Kubetzka, Christian Hanneken, Roland Wiesendanger, Kirsten von Bergmann
Impact of the skyrmion spin texture on magnetoresistance
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.104433
Physical Review B 95/10 2019-10-29
2017 Josef Grenz, Arne Köhler, Alexander Schwarz, Roland Wiesendanger
Probing the Nano-Skyrmion Lattice on Fe/Ir(111) with Magnetic Exchange Force Microscopy
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.047205
Physical Review Letters 119/4 2019-10-29
2018 Imara Lima Fernandes, Juba Bouaziz, Stefan Blügel, Samir Lounis
Universality of defect-skyrmion interaction profiles
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06827-5
Nature Communications 9/1 2019-10-29
2018 D. Pinna, F. Abreu Araujo, J.-V. Kim, V. Cros, D. Querlioz, P. Bessiere, J. Droulez, J. Grollier
Skyrmion Gas Manipulation for Probabilistic Computing
published pages: , ISSN: 2331-7019, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.064018
Physical Review Applied 9/6 2019-10-29
2017 Jan-Philipp Hanke, Frank Freimuth, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov
Prototypical topological orbital ferromagnet γ-FeMn
published pages: , ISSN: 2045-2322, DOI: 10.1038/srep41078
Scientific Reports 7/1 2019-10-29
2017 S. Finizio, S. Wintz, E. Kirk, A. K. Suszka, S. Gliga, P. Wohlhüter, K. Zeissler, J. Raabe
Control of the gyration dynamics of magnetic vortices by the magnetoelastic effect
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.054438
Physical Review B 96/5 2019-10-29
2017 Jan-Philipp Hanke, Frank Freimuth, Chengwang Niu, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov
Mixed Weyl semimetals and low-dissipation magnetization control in insulators by spin–orbit torques
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01138-7
Nature Communications 8/1 2019-10-29
2017 S. von Malottki, B. Dupé, P. F. Bessarab, A. Delin, S. Heinze
Enhanced skyrmion stability due to exchange frustration
published pages: , ISSN: 2045-2322, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12525-x
Scientific Reports 7/1 2019-10-29
2018 Jean-Yves Chauleau, William Legrand, Nicolas Reyren, Davide Maccariello, Sophie Collin, Horia Popescu, Karim Bouzehouane, Vincent Cros, Nicolas Jaouen, Albert Fert
Chirality in Magnetic Multilayers Probed by the Symmetry and the Amplitude of Dichroism in X-Ray Resonant Magnetic Scattering
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.037202
Physical Review Letters 120/3 2019-10-29
2016 Ashis Kumar Nandy, Nikolai S. Kiselev, Stefan Blügel
Interlayer Exchange Coupling: A General Scheme Turning Chiral Magnets into Magnetic Multilayers Carrying Atomic-Scale Skyrmions
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.177202
Physical Review Letters 116/17 2019-10-29
2018 Pin-Jui Hsu, Levente Rózsa, Aurore Finco, Lorenz Schmidt, Krisztián Palotás, Elena Vedmedenko, László Udvardi, László Szunyogh, André Kubetzka, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger
Inducing skyrmions in ultrathin Fe films by hydrogen exposure
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04015-z
Nature Communications 9/1 2019-10-29
2017 Joo-Von Kim, Myoung-Woo Yoo
Current-driven skyrmion dynamics in disordered films
published pages: 132404, ISSN: 0003-6951, DOI: 10.1063/1.4979316
Applied Physics Letters 110/13 2019-10-29
2017 K. Zeissler, M. Mruczkiewicz, S. Finizio, J. Raabe, P. M. Shepley, A. V. Sadovnikov, S. A. Nikitov, K. Fallon, S. McFadzean, S. McVitie, T. A. Moore, G. Burnell, C. H. Marrows
Pinning and hysteresis in the field dependent diameter evolution of skyrmions in Pt/Co/Ir superlattice stacks
published pages: , ISSN: 2045-2322, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-15262-3
Scientific Reports 7/1 2019-10-29
2016 Pin-Jui Hsu, André Kubetzka, Aurore Finco, Niklas Romming, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger
Electric-field-driven switching of individual magnetic skyrmions
published pages: 123-126, ISSN: 1748-3387, DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2016.234
Nature Nanotechnology 12/2 2019-10-29
2018 Hongying Jia, Bernd Zimmermann, Stefan Blügel
First-principles investigation of chiral magnetic properties in multilayers: Rh/Co/Pt and Pd/Co/Pt
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.144427
Physical Review B 98/14 2019-10-29
2016 Aurore Finco, Pin-Jui Hsu, André Kubetzka, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger
Tailoring noncollinear magnetism by misfit dislocation lines
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.214402
Physical Review B 94/21 2019-10-29
2017 William Legrand, Davide Maccariello, Nicolas Reyren, Karin Garcia, Christoforos Moutafis, Constance Moreau-Luchaire, Sophie Collin, Karim Bouzehouane, Vincent Cros, Albert Fert
Room-Temperature Current-Induced Generation and Motion of sub-100 nm Skyrmions
published pages: 2703-2712, ISSN: 1530-6984, DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00649
Nano Letters 17/4 2019-10-29
2017 Aurore Finco, Levente Rózsa, Pin-Jui Hsu, André Kubetzka, Elena Vedmedenko, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger
Temperature-Induced Increase of Spin Spiral Periods
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.037202
Physical Review Letters 119/3 2019-10-29
2017 Markus Hoffmann, Bernd Zimmermann, Gideon P. Müller, Daniel Schürhoff, Nikolai S. Kiselev, Christof Melcher, Stefan Blügel
Antiskyrmions stabilized at interfaces by anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00313-0
Nature Communications 8/1 2019-10-29
2016 Julian Hagemeister, Elena Y. Vedmedenko, Roland Wiesendanger
Pattern formation in skyrmionic materials with anisotropic environments
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.104434
Physical Review B 94/10 2019-10-29
2018 Marco Perini, Sebastian Meyer, Bertrand Dupé, Stephan von Malottki, André Kubetzka, Kirsten von Bergmann, Roland Wiesendanger, Stefan Heinze
Domain walls and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in epitaxial Co/Ir(111) and Pt/Co/Ir(111)
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.184425
Physical Review B 97/18 2019-10-08
2016 Manuel dos Santos Dias, Juba Bouaziz, Mohammed Bouhassoune, Stefan Blügel, Samir Lounis
Chirality-driven orbital magnetic moments as a new probe for topological magnetic structures
published pages: 13613, ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13613
Nature Communications 7 2019-10-08
2016 B. Schweflinghaus, B. Zimmermann, M. Heide, G. Bihlmayer, S. Blügel
Role of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction for magnetism in transition-metal chains at Pt step edges
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.024403
Physical Review B 94/2 2019-10-08
2018 Niklas Romming, Henning Pralow, André Kubetzka, Markus Hoffmann, Stephan von Malottki, Sebastian Meyer, Bertrand Dupé, Roland Wiesendanger, Kirsten von Bergmann, Stefan Heinze
Competition of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and Higher-Order Exchange Interactions in Rh / Fe Atomic Bilayers on Ir(111)
published pages: , ISSN: 0031-9007, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.207201
Physical Review Letters 120/20 2019-10-08
2016 B. Dupé, G. Bihlmayer, M. Böttcher, S. Blügel, S. Heinze
Engineering skyrmions in transition-metal multilayers for spintronics
published pages: 11779, ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11779
Nature Communications 7 2019-10-08
2018 S. McVitie, S. Hughes, K. Fallon, S. McFadzean, D. McGrouther, M. Krajnak, W. Legrand, D. Maccariello, S. Collin, K. Garcia, N. Reyren, V. Cros, A. Fert, K. Zeissler, C. H. Marrows
A transmission electron microscope study of Néel skyrmion magnetic textures in multilayer thin film systems with large interfacial chiral interaction
published pages: , ISSN: 2045-2322, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-23799-0
Scientific Reports 8/1 2019-10-08
2017 Sebastian Meyer, Bertrand Dupé, Paolo Ferriani, Stefan Heinze
Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction at an antiferromagnetic interface: First-principles study of Fe/Ir bilayers on Rh(001)
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.094408
Physical Review B 96/9 2019-10-08
2018 S. Finizio, K. Zeissler, G. Burnell, C.H. Marrows, J. Raabe
In-situ Electrical Transport Measurements Combined with Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy
published pages: 78-79, ISSN: 1431-9276, DOI: 10.1017/S1431927618012771
Microscopy and Microanalysis 24/S2 2019-10-08
2018 Katharina Zeissler, Simone Finizio, Kowsar Shahbazi, Jamie Massey, Fatma Al Ma’Mari, David M. Bracher, Armin Kleibert, Mark C. Rosamond, Edmund H. Linfield, Thomas A. Moore, Jörg Raabe, Gavin Burnell, Christopher H. Marrows
Discrete Hall resistivity contribution from Néel skyrmions in multilayer nanodiscs
published pages: , ISSN: 1748-3387, DOI: 10.1038/s41565-018-0268-y
Nature Nanotechnology 2019-10-08
2018 Charles S. Spencer, Jacob Gayles, Nicholas A. Porter, Satoshi Sugimoto, Zabeada Aslam, Christian J. Kinane, Timothy R. Charlton, Frank Freimuth, Stanislav Chadov, Sean Langridge, Jairo Sinova, Claudia Felser, Stefan Blügel, Yuriy Mokrousov, Christopher H. Marrows
Helical magnetic structure and the anomalous and topological Hall effects in epitaxial B20 Fe 1 − y Co y
published pages: , ISSN: 2469-9950, DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.214406
Physical Review B 97/21 2019-10-08

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