CVM-EM-PALM

Computing the structure and dynamics of protein assemblies in living cells by coupling sub-diffraction fluorescence microscopy with single-particle reconstruction: application to viral capsids

 Coordinatore INSTITUT PASTEUR 

 Organization address address: RUE DU DOCTEUR ROUX 25-28
city: PARIS CEDEX 15
postcode: 75724

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Nadia
Cognome: Khelef
Email: send email
Telefono: + 33 1 40 61 33 78
Fax: + 33 1 40 61 39 40

 Nazionalità Coordinatore France [FR]
 Totale costo 165˙645 €
 EC contributo 165˙645 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2009-IEF
 Funding Scheme MC-IEF
 Anno di inizio 2010
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2010-05-03   -   2011-12-02

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT PASTEUR

 Organization address address: RUE DU DOCTEUR ROUX 25-28
city: PARIS CEDEX 15
postcode: 75724

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Nadia
Cognome: Khelef
Email: send email
Telefono: + 33 1 40 61 33 78
Fax: + 33 1 40 61 39 40

FR (PARIS CEDEX 15) coordinator 165˙645.60

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

structures    molecular    electron    nm    structural    em    viral    optical    restricted    pores    super    dynamic    cells    transport    assemblies    protein    nuclear    living    arrangements    microscopy    resolution   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Electron microscopy (EM) is an invaluable tool for investigating the nanometer-scale organization of molecular assemblies such as viruses, but is restricted to dead cells, does not readily label targeted proteins, and is prone to fixation artefacts. Recently developed methods to break the diffraction limit in optical microscopy have the potential to resolve protein arrangements in living cells. However, their resolution is currently restricted to ~20-30 nm, still an order of magnitude removed from EM, and dynamic super-resolution imaging remains challenging. Here, we aim to reconstruct the protein arrangements of molecular structures at resolutions better than 20 nm by harnessing the power of statistics, i.e. by aggregating images from hundreds or thousands of copies of nearly-identical structures and when possible by exploiting their symmetry. To do this, we will adapt computational methods of single particle reconstruction from electron microscopy to super-resolution optical microscopy. After validation on synthetic data, we will test and apply these methods to nuclear pores and adenovirus capsids. These examples have been chosen because of their geometric features that work well with our approaches. Particularly, we are interested in obtaining novel insight into the dynamic structural changes occurring at the nuclear pore complex during active transport. Furthermore, we aim to decipher the sequence of events during viral capsid formation. This work has the potential to further push the resolution of optical microscopy towards that of electron microscopy for the analysis of ordered molecular assemblies. If successful, our project will open the door to structural investigations in living cells, including the assembly process of viral particles, or the plasticity of the nuclear pores and its role in nucleo-cytoplasmic transport.'

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