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D-TECT SIGNED

Does dust triboelectrification affect our climate?

Total Cost €

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 D-TECT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the D-TECT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "D-TECT" about.

cloud    projections    settling    theories    theoretical    triboelectrification    science    electrification    dust    lifetime    lifecycle    airborne    unprecedented    situ    deposition    electric    contribution    models    climate    effect    ipcc    contributor    size    particles    volcanic    particle    observation    mode    electricity    removal    biogeochemistry    reservoirs    tect    longer    radiative    envisages    ground    considering    evolution    gap    contact    lidar    coarse    mineral    charging    mediterranean    report    discrepancy    sustained    gravity    radiation    weather    orientation    filling    gravitational    detect    ash    responsible    generates    parameterize    hypothesis    fails    identifies    physical    aerosol    basin    fundamental    remote    experiment    hold    ccn    power    sensing    extraterrestrial    specialized    controls    interactions    horizons    observations    simulations    quantify    suggests    atmosphere    transfer    triboelectric    explaining    synergies    climatic    counterbalance    transport    mechanisms    dry    impacts    theory   

Project "D-TECT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator		 ETHNIKO ASTEROSKOPEIO ATHINON 

Organization address
address: LOFOS NYMFON
city: ATHINA
postcode: 11810
website: www.noa.gr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.
 Coordinator Country Greece [EL]
 Total cost 1˙968˙000 €
 EC max contribution 1˙968˙000 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-09-01   to  2022-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    ETHNIKO ASTEROSKOPEIO ATHINON EL (ATHINA) coordinator 1˙968˙000.00

Map

 Project objective

The recent IPCC report identifies mineral dust and the associated uncertainties in climate projections as key topics for future research. Dust size distribution in climate models controls the dust-radiation-cloud interactions and is a major contributor to these uncertainties. Observations show that the coarse mode of dust can be sustained during long-range transport, while current understanding fails in explaining why the lifetime of large airborne dust particles is longer than expected from gravitational settling theories. This discrepancy between observations and theory suggests that other processes counterbalance the effect of gravity along transport. D-TECT envisages filling this knowledge gap by studying the contribution of the triboelectrification (contact electrification) on particle removal processes. Our hypothesis is that triboelectric charging generates adequate electric fields to hold large dust particles up in the atmosphere. D-TECT aims to (i) parameterize the physical mechanisms responsible for dust triboelectrification; (ii) assess the impact of electrification on dust settling; (iii) quantify the climatic impacts of the process, particularly the effect on the dust size evolution during transport, on dry deposition and on CCN/IN reservoirs, and the effect of the electric field on particle orientation and on radiative transfer. The approach involves the development of a novel specialized high-power lidar system to detect and characterize aerosol particle orientation and a large-scale field experiment in the Mediterranean Basin using unprecedented ground-based remote sensing and airborne in-situ observation synergies. Considering aerosol-electricity interactions, the observations will be used to improve theoretical understanding and simulations of dust lifecycle. The project will provide new fundamental understanding, able to open new horizons for weather and climate science, including biogeochemistry, volcanic ash and extraterrestrial dust research.

 Deliverables

List of deliverables.
Data Management Plan Open Research Data Pilot 2020-03-06 18:11:34

Take a look to the deliverables list in detail:  detailed list of D-TECT deliverables.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2020 Elina Giannakaki, Panos Kokkalis, Eleni Marinou, Nikolaos S. Bartsotas, Vassilis Amiridis, Albert Ansmann, Mika Komppula
The potential of elastic and polarization lidars to retrieve extinction profiles
published pages: 893-905, ISSN: 1867-8548, DOI: 10.5194/amt-13-893-2020 		Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 13/2 2020-03-11
2020 Papagiannopoulos, N., D\'Amico, G., Gialitaki, A., Ajtai, N., Alados-Arboledas, L., Amodeo, A., Amiridis, V., Baars, H., Balis, D., Binietoglou, I., Comerón, A., Dionisi, D., Falconieri, A., Fréville, P., Kampouri, A., Mattis, I., Mijić, Z., Molero, F., Papayannis, A., Pappalardo, G., Rodríguez-Gómez, A., Solomos, S., and Mona, L
An EARLINET Early Warning System for atmospheric aerosol aviation hazards
published pages: , ISSN: 1680-7324, DOI: 10.5194/acp-2020-178 		ACPD 2020-03-11
2019 Gialitaki, Anna; Tsekeri, Alexandra; Amiridis, Vassilis; Ceolato, Romain; Paulien, Lucas; Proestakis, Emmanouil; Marinou, Eleni; Haarig, Moritz; Baars, Holger; Balis, Dimitris
\"Est-ce qu\'une forme presque sphérique est \"\"LE NOUVEAU NOIR\"\" pour la fumée?\"
published pages: , ISSN: , DOI: 		ILRC29 1 2020-03-11
2019 Emmanouil Proestakis, Vassilis Amiridis, Eleni Marinou, Ioannis Binietoglou, Albert Ansmann, Ulla Wandinger, Julian Hofer, John Yorks, Edward Nowottnick, Abduvosit Makhmudov, Alexandros Papayannis, Aleksander Pietruczuk, Anna Gialitaki, Arnoud Apituley, Artur Szkop, Constantino Muñoz Porcar, Daniele Bortoli, Davide Dionisi, Dietrich Althausen, Dimitra Mamali, Dimitris Balis, Doina Nicolae, Eleni
EARLINET evaluation of the CATS Level 2 aerosol backscatter coefficient product
published pages: 11743-11764, ISSN: 1680-7324, DOI: 10.5194/acp-19-11743-2019 		Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19/18 2020-03-11
2019 Stavros Solomos, A. Gialitaki, E. Marinou, E. Proestakis, V. Amiridis, H. Baars, M. Komppula, A. Ansmann
Modeling and remote sensing of an indirect Pyro-Cb formation and biomass transport from Portugal wildfires towards Europe
published pages: 303-315, ISSN: 1352-2310, DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.03.009 		Atmospheric Environment 206 2020-03-06
2019 Eleni Marinou, Matthias Tesche, Athanasios Nenes, Albert Ansmann, Jann Schrod, Dimitra Mamali, Alexandra Tsekeri, Michael Pikridas, Holger Baars, Ronny Engelmann, Kalliopi-Artemis Voudouri, Stavros Solomos, Jean Sciare, Silke Groβ, Vassilis Amiridis
Retrieval of ice nucleating particle concentrations from lidar observations: Comparison with airborne in-situ measurements from UAVs
published pages: 1-37, ISSN: 1680-7375, DOI: 10.5194/acp-2018-1203 		Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 2020-03-06
2018 Emmanouil Proestakis, Vassilis Amiridis, Eleni Marinou, Aristeidis K. Georgoulias, Stavros Solomos, Stelios Kazadzis, Julien Chimot, Huizheng Che, Georgia Alexandri, Ioannis Binietoglou, Vasiliki Daskalopoulou, Konstantinos A. Kourtidis, Gerrit de Leeuw, Ronald J. van der A
Nine-year spatial and temporal evolution of desert dust aerosols over South and East Asia as revealed by CALIOP
published pages: 1337-1362, ISSN: 1680-7324, DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-1337-2018 		Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 18/2 2020-03-06
2017 Alexandra Tsekeri, Anton Lopatin, Vassilis Amiridis, Eleni Marinou, Julia Igloffstein, Nikolaos Siomos, Stavros Solomos, Panagiotis Kokkalis, Ronny Engelmann, Holger Baars, Myrto Gratsea, Panagiotis I. Raptis, Ioannis Binietoglou, Nikolaos Mihalopoulos, Nikolaos Kalivitis, Giorgos Kouvarakis, Nikolaos Bartsotas, George Kallos, Sara Basart, Dirk Schuettemeyer, Ulla Wandinger, Albert Ansmann, Anatol
GARRLiC and LIRIC: strengths and limitations for the characterization of dust and marine particles along with their mixtures
published pages: 4995-5016, ISSN: 1867-8548, DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-4995-2017 		Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 10/12 2020-03-06
2018 Stavros Solomos, Nikos Kalivitis, Nikos Mihalopoulos, Vassilis Amiridis, Giorgos Kouvarakis, Antonis Gkikas, Ioannis Binietoglou, Alexandra Tsekeri, Stelios Kazadzis, Michael Kottas, Yaswant Pradhan, Emmanouil Proestakis, Panagiotis Nastos, Franco Marenco
From Tropospheric Folding to Khamsin and Foehn Winds: How Atmospheric Dynamics Advanced a Record-Breaking Dust Episode in Crete
published pages: 240, ISSN: 2073-4433, DOI: 10.3390/atmos9070240 		Atmosphere 9/7 2020-03-06

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