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TRIANGLE SIGNED

A novel integrative strategy to prevent colorectal cancer within the diet-host-microbiota triangle: from organoids to human in vivo reality

Total Cost €

EC-Contrib. €

Partnership

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TRIANGLE project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the TRIANGLE project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "TRIANGLE" about.

vitro nutrition metabolites diet mechanisms nutritional apple cancer benefits culture model mysteries organoids action biological 2d extrapolated multiple lines lean afterwards anti donors despite batch proliferative microbiome decipher prevention dietary fermented colorectal received accounted metabolically outcome relationship polyphenol colonic differ published integrative 80 tumoroids health assays scenario hints efsa phytochemicals controversy strategy significantly assigned metabolomics healthy compounds crc colon feces context recommendations obese tested deepen host death life firstly cell rejected polyphenols tools suspected deduced inoculated revealed personalized secondly vital immortalized human constituents anticancer digested claims artificially report chemopreventive vivo cells unveil

Project "TRIANGLE" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator	UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO Organization address address: VIA CALEPINA 14 city: TRENTO postcode: 38122 website: www.unitn.it contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.
Coordinator Country	Italy [IT]
Total cost	168˙277 €
EC max contribution	168˙277 € (100%)
Programme	1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
Code Call	H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
Funding Scheme	MSCA-IF-EF-ST
Starting year	2018
Duration (year-month-day)	from 2018-07-01 to 2020-06-30

Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

#	participants	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO Organization address address: VIA CALEPINA 14 city: TRENTO postcode: 38122 website: www.unitn.it contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	IT (TRENTO)	coordinator	168˙277.00

Map

Project objective

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second cause of death in the EU, and so far, diet has been accounted for up to 80% of the cases. In this context, dietary phytochemicals have received increasing interest due to their suspected role in the prevention of cancer. Numerous studies report the chemopreventive effects of polyphenols. However, health benefits assigned to dietary constituents are still under controversy as can be deduced from the large number of applications rejected by the EFSA (health claims). Despite the crucial role of polyphenols in many biological cases, adequate tools to decipher the relationship between diet-microbiome-host are not yet available. To unveil the mysteries in the emerging field of personalized nutrition, this proposal aims to develop a new in vitro model for the study of phytochemicals in CRC prevention. The most common approach to study the anti-proliferative activity of polyphenols against CRC involves the use of 2D cell lines. Although multiple hints on the possible anticancer effects of these compounds have been already published, these results cannot be extrapolated to human. Firstly, immortalized 2D cell lines differ metabolically from in vivo cells. Secondly, these compounds were not artificially digested and fermented. Therefore, a novel integrative strategy to deepen understanding of CRC is vital. To accomplish this, a real-life scenario is needed. In this context, colon organoids/tumoroids will be established. Afterwards, an apple will be digested/fermented in vitro using a batch culture colonic model inoculated with feces from lean/obese healthy donors. In the end, such polyphenol metabolites will be tested in colon organoids/tumoroids and the mechanisms of action will be revealed by metabolomics and organoids assays. The outcome of this proposal will significantly deepen our knowledge of polyphenols-microbiome-organoids, and, in the long term, will allow nutritional recommendations to be given for the prevention of cancer.

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The information about "TRIANGLE" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.