BRAIN_WIRE

Functional and molecular characterization of excitatory layer IV neurons in mouse visual cortex

Coordinatore	UNIVERSITAET BASEL    more  Organization address address: Petersplatz 1 city: BASEL postcode: 4003 contact info Titolo: Prof. Nome: Thomas Cognome: Mrsic-Flogel Email: send email Telefono: +41 61 267 17 66 Fax: +41 61 267 21 89
Nazionalità Coordinatore	Switzerland [CH]
Totale costo	199˙317 €
EC contributo	199˙317 €
Programma	FP7-PEOPLE Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
Code Call	FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IIF
Funding Scheme	MC-IIF
Anno di inizio	2015
Periodo (anno-mese-giorno)	2015-01-01   -   2016-12-31

 Partecipanti

#	participant	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	UNIVERSITAET BASEL  Organization address address: Petersplatz 1 city: BASEL postcode: 4003 contact info Titolo: Prof. Nome: Thomas Cognome: Mrsic-Flogel Email: send email Telefono: +41 61 267 17 66 Fax: +41 61 267 21 89	CH (BASEL)	coordinator	199˙317.60

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 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'What developmental processes are responsible for establishing the sensory preference of cortical neurons? In visual cortex, neurons belonging to a particular class (e.g. morphologically similar neurons in layer IV) are diverse in their functional properties, including receptive field size, and spatial and temporal frequency preference. For each neuron, these response properties are primarily defined by the pattern of inputs it receives. On one hand, these inputs could be selected by stochastic or activity-dependent processes during development. On the other hand, the pattern of inputs may be guided by molecular factors that ultimately determine functionally distinct neuronal subtypes. In other words, an apparently homogeneous cell type may in fact comprise several functionally distinct subclasses established by their patterns of gene expression.

Specifically, we will test (i) whether a morphologically homogeneous population of excitatory neurons is diverse at the level of their individual transcriptional profiles, (ii) whether any transcriptional differences between individual neurons are related to their visual response properties, and (iii) whether their molecular identities persist in the absence of structured visual input. To this end, we will extract the mRNAs and determine the transcriptional profile of individual neurons whose visual response properties have been characterised in vivo, using methods developed in the host lab. Together, this proposal will attempt identify the contribution of molecular determinants to shaping connectivity and response properties of cortical excitatory neurons.'