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MARIS SIGNED

Mixotrophy among small marine phytoflagellates – prevalence and impact on prokaryotic communities

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 MARIS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MARIS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MARIS" about.

picture    understudied    protist    basic    phototrophy    analyze    anderson    fisheries    anticipated    responsible    predictions    le    predator    fact    ecosystem    balance    scientific    msp    climate    cyanobacteria    mixotrophy    dr    influence    groups    outcome    international    web    misleading    employed    community    prof    considering    mixotrophic    relevance    unknown    overwhelmingly    largely    hansen    marine    maternity    exchange    global    regulation    bacterial    coastal    prey    acute    excellently    zooplankton    lacking    diversity    despite    consistent    strategy    potentially    models    abundance    food    productivity    unicellular    uuml    researcher    fraction    health    interactions    successful    phytoplankton    break    small    expertise    micro    environmental    energy    flawed    fe    career    identity    dichotomy       bacterivory    shifts    phytoflagellates    microbial    strict    restart    ocean    trophic    predicting    organic    scanlan    supervisor    combine    rgens    thought    additionally    season    bacterivorous    culture    prokaryotic    photosynthesis    primary    shift    fuses    optimal    flow    collaborators   

Project "MARIS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET 

Organization address
address: NORREGADE 10
city: KOBENHAVN
postcode: 1165
website: www.ku.dk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Denmark [DK]
 Project website https://www.researchgate.net/project/Bacterivory-in-mixotrophic-small-phytoflagellates
 Total cost 212˙194 €
 EC max contribution 212˙194 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-CAR
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-05-01   to  2017-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK (KOBENHAVN) coordinator 212˙194.00

Map

Leaflet | Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery © Mapbox

 Project objective

Mixotrophy, i.e. the use of photosynthesis and prey uptake for growth, is increasingly recognized as a major trophic strategy for small (≤ 20 µm) phytoflagellates, which are responsible for a significant fraction of global primary production. In fact, marine primary production in many areas is now thought to be supported by organic P and Fe derived from prey. Despite this, a consistent picture of the overall relevance of bacterivory in open ocean and coastal mixotrophic small phytoflagellates (MSP) is lacking. Additionally, a strict dichotomy between `phytoplankton´ and `zooplankton´ is still overwhelmingly employed in models predicting the flow of matter and energy through marine systems, leading to potentially flawed and misleading predictions on ecosystem productivity and the health of global fisheries. This is especially significant when considering that anticipated environmental changes related to climate change are expected to shift the phototrophy/mixotrophy balance, with largely unknown consequences. The present study will combine culture and field work to 1) determine how shifts in environmental conditions related to e.g. season, influence coastal MSP abundance, identity and bacterivorous impact on the whole prokaryotic community, and on specific prokaryotic groups, such as unicellular cyanobacteria; and 2) analyze the importance and basic regulation of bacterial uptake for understudied coastal MSP. The proposed project excellently fuses the expertise areas of the experienced researcher, Dr. Anderson (bacterivory and predator-prey interactions), with the supervisor, Prof. Hansen (mixotrophic phytoflagellates) and the international collaborators, Prof. Jürgens (protist diversity and microbial food web interactions) and Prof. Scanlan (unicellular cyanobacteria), leading to an optimal exchange of knowledge for a successful project outcome. It will additionally restart and further the promising scientific career of Dr. Anderson after her maternity break.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Ruth Anderson, Klaus Jürgens, Per J. Hansen
Mixotrophic Phytoflagellate Bacterivory Field Measurements Strongly Biased by Standard Approaches: A Case Study
published pages: , ISSN: 1664-302X, DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01398
Frontiers in Microbiology 8 2019-06-14

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