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TissueMaps SIGNED

Elemental imaging of human tissue: clinical therapy support and development of new diagnostics

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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Project "TissueMaps" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
INSTITUT JOZEF STEFAN 

Organization address
address: Jamova 39
city: LJUBLJANA
postcode: 1000
website: www.ijs.si

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Slovenia [SI]
 Total cost 157˙287 €
 EC max contribution 157˙287 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-CAR
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-06-01   to  2020-05-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT JOZEF STEFAN SI (LJUBLJANA) coordinator 157˙287.00

Map

 Project objective

Population in developed countries is aging. Besides other socioeconomic effects, this significantly affects European health systems, as ageing-specific therapies and treatments have become important cost factors. In this context, hip replacements belong to one of the most frequent and costly treatments. Recent reports on mass failures of new types of hip prosthesis revealed insufficient understanding of physiological processes leading to prosthesis failure. Studies on hip prosthesis failures revealed complex processes leading to chemical degradation of implants, resulting in desorbed elements and ions entering the surrounding tissue, causing inflammation and loosening of hip prosthesis. The research needed to reveal important details of the body response to the implant is lacking of the incorporation of novel techniques and approaches. Techniques currently applied in hospitals, such as X-ray scans and optical tissue microscopies do not fully explain the effects of implants on the body physiology. Moreover, the screening of new types of implants before its introduction into clinic processes may lack of scientific understanding of possible destructive effects. Modern tissue microscopy techniques are promising providing elemental and chemical distribution of a tissue, with high sensitivities and lateral resolution. Micro Proton Induced X-ray Emission (microPIXE) allows determining the quantitative elemental mapping of a tissue and has been proved to be the best technique for element localization studies in biological tissues due to its capability of analysing at sub-cellular level the distribution of elements incorporated to biological tissue, due to a high sensitivity ranging down to 0.1 ppm level. The action will focus on investigating reasons of failures and rejections of hip replacements by application of advanced elemental microscopies to human tissue surrounding hip failures. Results may determine the origin of failure and avoid prosthesis rejection.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2020 Esther Punzón-Quijorna, Mitja Kelemen, Primož Vavpetič, Rajko Kavalar, Primož Pelicon, Samo K. Fokter
Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) for elemental tissue imaging in hip modular prosthesis fracture case
published pages: 182-186, ISSN: 0168-583X, DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2019.10.019
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 462 2019-12-16

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