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Opendata, web and dolomites

INFLAME SIGNED

Deciphering the host and microbial grounds that license inflammasome-mediated execution

Total Cost €

EC-Contrib. €

Partnership

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INFLAME project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the INFLAME project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "INFLAME" about.

inflammatory biology nucleate interferon unsuspected components combination regulated unprecedented visual throughput immune infections caspase search canonical proteases building maturation disorders cytokines host release induce expertise paradigms pathogens interleukin automated therapies screening entirely gasdermin vivo microbial multidisciplinary pyroptosis unravel ligands beta intracellular protease pro vitro il cas9 unbiased technologies play biochemistry effectors forming proteins inflammasomes complexes molecular angles auto diseases immunology mediate functions gasdermins coupling immunity activation cytosolic 18 infectious bases regulators models sensors necrosis breakthroughs sensing inducible inflammasome detection crispr 1 unexplored protein directed dependent innovative genome parts cell

Project "INFLAME" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator	CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS Organization address address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3 city: PARIS postcode: 75794 website: www.cnrs.fr contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.
Coordinator Country	France [FR]
Total cost	1˙498˙799 €
EC max contribution	1˙498˙799 € (100%)
Programme	1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
Code Call	ERC-2018-STG
Funding Scheme	ERC-STG
Starting year	2018
Duration (year-month-day)	from 2018-12-01 to 2023-11-30

Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

#	participants	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS Organization address address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3 city: PARIS postcode: 75794 website: www.cnrs.fr contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	FR (PARIS)	coordinator	1˙498˙799.00

Map

Project objective

Inflammasomes are intracellular multi-protein complexes that play essential functions in immunity against microbial pathogens. Upon microbial sensing, inflammasomes induce protease caspase-1-dependent maturation and release of the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 as well as gasdermin-D-dependent cell necrosis, namely pyroptosis. While both pyroptosis and IL-1β/IL-18 release play key parts in controlling microbial infections, the host-regulated pathways that promote detection of microbial ligands by cytosolic inflammasome-forming sensors and the non-canonical functions of inflammasome-derived components, remain to be fully characterized.

Building on my expertise in the field of inflammasome regulators during microbial infections, I propose to study several key, yet unexplored aspects of the functions of inflammasomes in immunity from different angles. In particular, I propose to 1/ identify and characterize new host interferon-inducible factors that mediate microbial sensing by the inflammasomes, and 2/ unravel new non-canonical functions of inflammasome-derived proteases and gasdermins. To address these issues, I will use a combination of state-of-the-art and innovative technologies in biochemistry, molecular and cell biology, and immunology in various in vitro and in vivo models. For example, I propose to develop an unbiased genome-wide search for novel effectors involved in inflammasome activation based on the unprecedented coupling of the CRISPR-Cas9 technology to automated visual high-throughput screening.

This multidisciplinary proposal will provide breakthroughs in the field of microbial pathogens detection by the host immune system, and will nucleate entirely novel immune paradigms on microbial sensing by new unsuspected host cytosolic proteins, namely the gasdermins. The results of this project will also provide strong bases for building innovative host-directed therapies for auto-inflammatory disorders and infectious diseases.

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The information about "INFLAME" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.