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StressPFCog SIGNED

Mechanisms of stress-induced cognitive deficits : Role of the glucocorticoid receptor and its partners in the regulation of PFC function.

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 StressPFCog project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the StressPFCog project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "StressPFCog" about.

populations    behaving    expression    cortex    expressing    stress    molecular    poorly    decline    brain    dysfunction    neurons    multisite    mutagenesis    basal    viral    psychiatric    variety    flexibility    gcs    interneurons    behavioural    prefrontal    impairments    examine    glucocorticoid    hormone    deficits    expressed    memory    pyramidal    species    schizophrenia    impairment    combining    executive    physiology    co    thereby    gr    detrimental    abnormal    genes    environmental    chromatin    physiological    levels    exposure    modify    transcription    linked    circuit    midbrain    depression    cell    mental    function    chronic    modulate    receptor    transfer    cognitive    neuronal    correlates    mice    conditional    circuits    ultimately    either    discrete    interplay    mechanisms    manipulations    vulnerable    electrophysiology    brg1    illness    locus    exert    gene    action    pfc    remodeler    mediated    underpinnings    networks    cognition    recordings    reported    parvalbumin    inactivate    binding    hippocampus    disorders    risk    cellular   

Project "StressPFCog" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 173˙076 €
 EC max contribution 173˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-01-04   to  2020-01-03

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 173˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a locus for higher-order cognition and executive control across species. In most mental disorders such as depression or schizophrenia, dysfunction in PFC and its related neuronal networks has been associated with a variety of cognitive impairments. Chronic stress exposure and abnormal levels of glucocorticoid stress hormone (GCs) is a key environmental risk factor for psychiatric illness. The PFC is highly vulnerable to stress exposure and many studies have reported detrimental effects of chronic stress exposure and/or high GCs levels on cognition, however the physiological underpinnings remain poorly understood. GCs exert their action in part by binding the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), a transcription factor expressed in every cell type. Through a complex interplay with co-factors, GR can modulate the expression of a large set of genes and thereby modify brain circuit physiology ultimately leading to behavioural changes. In this project, I propose to investigate the molecular and cellular mechanisms through which stress-exposure can modify the activity of PFC and its related networks and lead to cognitive impairment. Combining viral-mediated gene transfer and conditional mutagenesis in mice, I propose to inactivate GR either within the whole PFC or in discrete PFC cell populations namely the pyramidal neurons or the parvalbumin-expressing interneurons. I will study the impact of these manipulations on cognitive function including working memory and behavioural flexibility under basal conditions or after chronic stress exposure. The physiological correlates of cognitive deficits will be investigated using multisite electrophysiology recordings in behaving mice with a specific focus on PFC-hippocampus-midbrain circuits. Finally, I propose to examine the PFC-specific role of an important GR binding partner called BRG1, a chromatin remodeler recently linked to cognitive decline in several psychiatric conditions.

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The information about "STRESSPFCOG" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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