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BugTheDrug SIGNED

Predicting the effects of gut microbiota and diet on an individual’s drug response and safety

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 BugTheDrug project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the BugTheDrug project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "BugTheDrug" about.

resolution    first    pilot    modeling    personalized    individuals    breakthrough    genes    diet    integration    understand    realistic    modulated    body    researched    technologically    clinically    computational    optimize    physiological    human    drugs    harm    conceptually    subjects    molecular    combine    paradigm    individual    influences    demand    metabolizes    environmental    biology    proteins    biochemical    edge    cutting    quantitative    patients    perform    nutrition    genetic    dietary    versatile    prescription    gut    illustrate    microbiota    network    microbial    interactions    variability    variations    models    thereby    reactions    progress    precision    intervention    genome    insights    medicine    explicitly    exhibits    bioavailability    microbiology    heterogeneity    framework    maximizing    prior    stratify    consequently    innovative    benefits    influence    limit    drug    mechanistic    bugthedrug    pharmacology    minimizing    metabolism    contribution    variation   

Project "BugTheDrug" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND GALWAY 

Organization address
address: UNIVERSITY ROAD
city: Galway
postcode: H91
website: www.nuigalway.ie

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Ireland [IE]
 Total cost 1˙687˙458 €
 EC max contribution 1˙687˙458 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-04-01   to  2023-03-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND GALWAY IE (Galway) coordinator 1˙687˙458.00
2    UNIVERSITE DU LUXEMBOURG LU (ESCH-SUR-ALZETTE) participant 0.00

Map

 Project objective

Precision medicine is an emerging paradigm that aims at maximizing the benefits and minimizing the harm of drugs. Realistic mechanistic models are needed to understand and limit heterogeneity in drug responses. Consequently, novel approaches are required that explicitly account for individual variations in response to environmental influences, in addition to genetic variation. The human gut microbiota metabolizes drugs and is modulated by diet, and it exhibits significant variation among individuals. However, the influence of the gut microbiota on drug failure or drug side effects is under-researched. In this study, I will combine whole-body, genome-scale molecular resolution modeling of human metabolism and human gut microbial metabolism, which represents a network of genes, proteins, and biochemical reactions, with physiological, clinically relevant modeling of drug responses. I will perform two pilot studies on human subjects to illustrate that this innovative, versatile computational modeling framework can be used to stratify patients prior to drug prescription and to optimize drug bioavailability through personalized dietary intervention. With these studies, BugTheDrug will advance mechanistic understanding of drug-microbiota-diet interactions and their contribution to individual drug responses. I will perform the first integration of cutting-edge approaches and novel insights from four distinct research areas: systems biology, quantitative systems pharmacology, microbiology, and nutrition. BugTheDrug conceptually and technologically addresses the demand for novel approaches to the study of individual variability, thereby providing breakthrough support for progress in precision medicine.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Marouen Ben Guebila, Ines Thiele
Predicting gastrointestinal drug effects using contextualized metabolic models
published pages: e1007100, ISSN: 1553-7358, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007100
PLOS Computational Biology 15/6 2019-10-03
2019 Almut Heinken, Dmitry A. Ravcheev, Federico Baldini, Laurent Heirendt, Ronan M. T. Fleming, Ines Thiele
Systematic assessment of secondary bile acid metabolism in gut microbes reveals distinct metabolic capabilities in inflammatory bowel disease
published pages: 75, ISSN: 2049-2618, DOI: 10.1186/s40168-019-0689-3
Microbiome 7/1 2019-10-03
2019 Alberto Noronha, Jennifer Modamio, Yohan Jarosz, Elisabeth Guerard, Nicolas Sompairac, German Preciat, Anna Dröfn Daníelsdóttir, Max Krecke, Diane Merten, Hulda S Haraldsdóttir, Almut Heinken, Laurent Heirendt, Stefanía Magnúsdóttir, Dmitry A Ravcheev, Swagatika Sahoo, Piotr Gawron, Lucia Friscioni, Beatriz Garcia, Mabel Prendergast, Alberto Puente, Mariana Rodrigues, Akansha Roy, Mouss Rou
The Virtual Metabolic Human database: integrating human and gut microbiome metabolism with nutrition and disease
published pages: D614-D624, ISSN: 0305-1048, DOI:
Nucleic Acids Research 47(D1) 2019-10-03
2018 Noronha, A., Modamio, J., Jarosz, Y., Sompairac, N., Gonzalez, G., Danelsdttir, A.D., Krecke, M., Merten, D., Haraldsdttir, H.S., Heinken, A., Heirendt, L., Magnsdottir, S., Ravcheev, D.A., Sahoo, S., Gawron, P., Guerard, E., Friscioni, L., Garcia, B., Prendergast, M., Rodrigues, M., Roy, A., Rouquaya, M., Wiltgen, L., Zagare, A., John, E., Krueger, M., Kuperstein, I., Zinovyev, A., Schneider, R., Fleming, R.M.T., Thiele, I.
OUP accepted manuscript
published pages: , ISSN: 0305-1048, DOI: 10.1093/nar/gky992
Nucleic Acids Research 2019-05-16
2018 Federico Baldini, Almut Heinken, Laurent Heirendt, Stefania Magnusdottir, Ronan M T Fleming, Ines Thiele
The Microbiome Modeling Toolbox: from microbial interactions to personalized microbial communities
published pages: , ISSN: 1367-4803, DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty941
Bioinformatics 2019-05-16

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