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SPA4AstroQIT SIGNED

Broadband Quantum-Limited Parametric Amplifier for Astronomy and Quantum Information Technology

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 SPA4AstroQIT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the SPA4AstroQIT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "SPA4AstroQIT" about.

revolutionise    power    microwave    spas    thz    potentially    experiments    almost    fabricate    handling    medical    performance    heterodyne    frequencies    transmission    observational    compact    superconducting    quantum    parametric    broadband    medium    utilising    performances    millimetre    wave    transform    construction    frequency    instrumentation    mm    hemt    receiver    count    ultra    cosmic    telecommunications    transistor    array    limited    bolometric    sensitivity    planar    pixel    bandwidth    amplifier    sis    successful    nonlinear    converter    receivers    astronomy    bits    dissipation    profound    passive    replace    front    mobility    noise    detector    broad    circuit    mixing    mixer    hundreds    deployment    circuits    arrays    mechanism    effect    gain    architecture    electron    astronomical    heat    readout    superconductor    conversion    sub    amplifiers    fidelity    background    hard    positive    mode    superior    operate    insulator    huge    qubit    radio    significantly    computing   

Project "SPA4AstroQIT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD 

Organization address
address: WELLINGTON SQUARE UNIVERSITY OFFICES
city: OXFORD
postcode: OX1 2JD
website: www.ox.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 1˙991˙678 €
 EC max contribution 1˙991˙678 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-02-01   to  2024-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    THE CHANCELLOR, MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD UK (OXFORD) coordinator 1˙991˙678.00

Map

Leaflet | Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery © Mapbox

 Project objective

The emerging technology of superconducting parametric amplifiers (SPAs) can achieve quantum-limited sensitivity over broad bandwidth, by utilising the wave-mixing mechanism in a passive nonlinear transmission medium. They are compact, easy to fabricate with planar circuit technology, have ultra-low heat dissipation, and can be integrated directly with other detector circuits. Their performances are far superior to the state-of-the-art high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) amplifier, and they can operate from radio to THz frequencies. Therefore, they could potentially revolutionise almost every kind of microwave, millimetre (mm) and sub-millimetre (sub-mm) instrumentation: from observational astronomy to quantum information experiments. Their deployment as readout amplifiers could improve the heterodyne receiver sensitivity significantly, and enable the construction of large bolometric arrays. Their large bandwidth, high power handling and quantum-noise performance could have profound effect on quantum computing architecture, improve the fidelity to process hundreds of quantum bits (qubit). They can be used as front-end high frequency amplifiers operating at THz frequencies, which is hard to achieve with HEMT technology. In this proposal, I aim to develop: 1) ultra-broadband readout amplifiers for mm/sub-mm astronomical receivers and qubit experiments, which would enable the construction of large pixel-count system; 2) front-end amplifiers at mm frequencies for heterodyne receivers and B-mode Cosmic Microwave Background experiments; and 3) parametric frequency down-converter with positive conversion gain to replace Superconductor-Insulator-Superconductor (SIS) as ultra-low noise heterodyne mixer for large array application. The successful development of these programmes not only could transform the mm/sub-mm instrumentation in the future, but could also have huge impact on many other fields such as telecommunications, medical and quantum computing technology.

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