RIPEAK

Responses of RiParian forests to hydroPeaking: towards a sustainable hydropower management

 Coordinatore UMEA UNIVERSITET 

 Organization address address: UNIVERSITETOMRADET
city: UMEA
postcode: 901 87

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Christer
Cognome: Nilsson
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 907866003

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Sweden [SE]
 Totale costo 206˙350 €
 EC contributo 206˙350 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-2013-IEF
 Funding Scheme MC-IEF
 Anno di inizio 2014
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2014-10-01   -   2016-09-30

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UMEA UNIVERSITET

 Organization address address: UNIVERSITETOMRADET
city: UMEA
postcode: 901 87

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Christer
Cognome: Nilsson
Email: send email
Telefono: +46 907866003

SE (UMEA) coordinator 206˙350.80

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

sustainable    vegetation    flow    energy    hydrology    daily    demand    relationships    rivers    sub    operation    hydropeaking    significant    environmental    riparian    river    impact    ecological    hydropower   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Hydropower is considered a renewable energy source and its demand is considerably increasing in Europe. However, its global benefits are accompanied by significant environmental losses. Hydropeaking constitutes a major impact from hydropower dam operation. It refers to frequent changes in river flow occurring within the span of a day caused by turning the turbines on or off in response to varying demand in the energy market. As a result, downstream and upstream river hydrology, hydraulic parameters, water quality, river morphology, and ultimately the fluvial ecosystem, are modified. Despite the increasing environmental, social, industrial and regulatory requirements with regard to hydropower production and river ecological status in Europe (and worldwide), there is still much to learn about ecological processes affected by sub-daily flow changes along regulated rivers. Scientific studies are scarce and most of them focus on fish, leaving riparian vegetation uninvestigated. Hydropeaking may spoil the recruitment of riparian species and hence affect the maintenance of riparian populations. By analysing seed germination and seedling performance, it may be possible to reveal predictable relationships between hydropeaking and vegetation responses. Such relationships are crucial so as to objectively define thresholds which help to minimize the ecological effects of hydropower generation without causing significant production loss. The aim of this project is to investigate the opportunities for sustainable management of rivers subjected to hydropower production. To accomplish this goal, a thorough literature revision, analysis of sub-daily flow series, vegetation field-experiments and computer modelling are planned. The expected new contributions from the project are: (1) hydrological and ecological (i.e. riparian vegetation) metrics of hydropeaking impact, (2) hydrology-ecology models to quantify such effects and (3) measures for sustainable operation of hydropower dams.'

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