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MelonMixVir

Mixed viral infections in melon: disease, vector transmission, RNA silencing suppression and plant defense

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MelonMixVir project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MelonMixVir project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MelonMixVir" about.

progress    pathologist    scientific    candidate    damage    worldwide    mechanisms    defense    risk    biology    reducing    occurrence    multiple    losses    gap    virology    suppressors    causing    collectively    action    strategies    crops    fulfil    vectors    wmv    potyvirus    similitudes    pathogenic    caused    individual    mild    responsible    pathosystem    complement    organization    quality    fit    clear    co    showing    purpose    entomology    despite    insect    symptoms    oacute    viral    viruses    underrepresented    virus    plant    lack    career    benefits    recommendations    instance    few    consequently    aphids    fill    seed    situation    contrast    whiteflies    alone    pathogen    silencing    frequent    practical    cysdv    intend    advice    explore    mixed    expertise    disease    understand    molecular    crinivirus    evaluation    transmission    rna    infections    straight    economic    semillas    plants    cucurbits    sweet    melonmixvir    deals    severe    difficult    infected    surveys    spvd    potato    melon    company    private    damages    synergistic    outcomes    minimize   

Project "MelonMixVir" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE DE RECERCA EN AGRIGENOMICA CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB 

Organization address
address: PARC DE RECERCA DE L UAB CAMPUS UAB EDIFICI CRAG BELLATERRA
city: CERDANYOLA DEL VALLES
postcode: 8193
website: www.cragenomica.es

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Total cost 170˙121 €
 EC max contribution 170˙121 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-CAR
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-06-16   to  2017-11-01

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE DE RECERCA EN AGRIGENOMICA CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB ES (CERDANYOLA DEL VALLES) coordinator 170˙121.00

Map

 Project objective

MelonMixVir deals with mixed viral infections in melon plants. Pathogenic viruses are collectively responsible of relevant economic losses worldwide, but most plant virology studies are done with a few individual viruses, while the frequent cases of mixed infections are clearly underrepresented. In contrast, severe synergistic effects can occur in mixed infections, even between viruses causing mild or no symptoms when alone. Consequently, the lack of knowledge about multiple infections difficult the risk evaluation in numerous crops. For instance, in cucurbits only a few studies are addressing this situation, despite that recent surveys are showing the frequent occurrence of mixed infections. The main purpose of MelonMixVir is to fill this gap, providing new knowledge and scientific advice to minimize the damage caused by viruses in melon, and thus improving production and quality, and raising the economic benefits to Europe.

To do so, we intend to explore the potential similitudes of melon plants co-infected by potyvirus (WMV) crinivirus (CYSDV) with the better-known similar pathosystem that results in sweet potato virus disease (SPVD). The comparative analysis will focus on several steps, including transmission by insect vectors (aphids and whiteflies), plant defense mechanisms (based on RNA silencing), and the pathogen responses (by action of RNA silencing suppressors). Virology, entomology and molecular biology approaches will be used to better understand the different processes.

This ambitious project is tailored to complement the expertise of the candidate, allowing her to progress in a career as plant pathologist. Outcomes include the design of new management strategies and recommendations for reducing damages caused by viruses. The work will be done in straight collaboration with a partner organization, the seed private company Semillas Fitó, to fulfil the purpose of providing a clear practical application to the knowledge generated.

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The information about "MELONMIXVIR" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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