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INTEGRISTEM TERMINATED

Functions of Integrins in Mammary Stem Cell Activity and Tumorigenesis

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 INTEGRISTEM project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the INTEGRISTEM project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "INTEGRISTEM" about.

epithelial    indicated    epithelium    activated    interactions    puberty    gland    pregnancy    maintenance    regenerative    stem    stages    capacity    laminin    whilst    thought    cre    hormones    membrane    mutations    milk    initiation    promoter    microenvironment    tested    normal    survival    integrins    mice    producing    mouse    alpha    glands    tumorigenesis    bilayer    morphogenesis    employed    adult    apical    bipotent    lobulo    depleted    population    expression    myoepithelial    mutant    drastic    understanding    brca1    polarization    restricted    proliferation    basement    lineage    virgin    developmental    baso    cells    layer    integrin    clonogenic    expansion    p53    cancer    biologists    contain    amplification    chains    cytoskeleton    molecular    organization    organotypic    appear    blg    mammary    alveolar    ex    examined    differentiation    receptors    niche    breast    notably    basal    functional    layers    analyze    cell    progenitors    progenitor    model    deleted    tumor    binding    elucidate    cultures    luminal    tumors    abnormal    regulation    vivo    originate    populations    creloxp    function   

Project "INTEGRISTEM" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
INSTITUT CURIE 

Organization address
address: rue d'Ulm 26
city: PARIS
postcode: 75231
website: www.curie.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Project website https://science.institut-curie.org/research/multiscale-physics-biology-chemistry/umr144-subcellular-structure-and-cellular-dynamics/team-glukhova/
 Total cost 185˙076 €
 EC max contribution 185˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-RI
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-05-01   to  2018-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT CURIE FR (PARIS) coordinator 185˙076.00

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 Project objective

Understanding the functional interactions between mammary epithelium and its microenvironment, with a particular focus on the stem cell niche, represents a challenge for developmental and cancer biologists. Mammary epithelium is a bilayer, with a layer of luminal cells, producing milk, and a layer of basal myoepithelial cells. Both layers contain clonogenic stem/progenitor cells, which ensure the drastic epithelial expansion in puberty and pregnancy. Whilst basal stem cells are thought to be bipotent, luminal progenitors appear to be lineage-restricted in normal gland. Recent studies indicated that basal-like breast tumors, notably those with BRCA1 mutations, might originate from luminal progenitors. Our project aims to elucidate the role of integrin receptors for Laminin, major component of the mammary basement membrane, in the regulation of the luminal progenitor function during normal mammary development and tumorigenesis. To this end, α3 and α6 integrin chains were deleted from mammary luminal cells in vivo using CreLoxP system. Cre expression was driven to luminal progenitors by the Blg promoter, activated in this cell population in adult virgin mice and further on, during lobulo-alveolar development in pregnancy. The stem cell activity and the maintenance of the stem cell populations in mutant mammary glands will be analyzed at different developmental stages. Morphogenesis, proliferation, survival, differentiation as well as the regenerative and clonogenic potential of the mutant epithelium will be examined. We will study the cytoskeleton organization and the capacity of mutant cells for baso-apical polarization. To analyze the responses of integrin-depleted cells to hormones and growth factors at the molecular level, organotypic ex vivo cultures will be employed. The impact of Laminin-binding integrins on abnormal luminal progenitor amplification during tumor initiation will be tested in a mouse model of basal-like breast cancer induced by p53 and BRCA1 loss.

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The information about "INTEGRISTEM" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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