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BAC-STAR SIGNED

Bacterial Adhesion Control through Surface TArgeted Regulation

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 BAC-STAR project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the BAC-STAR project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "BAC-STAR" about.

ing    mutagenesis    library    specialised    porosity    exchange    directed    base    blotting    vivo    materials    bacteria    expressing    interaction    fuel    pathogen    cells    pathogens    plate    knockout    mixed    complement    transferability    spectrum    create    pure    coli    oral    interactions    human    assay    surface    facilitates    host    charge    recombinant    adhesin    electrogens    tested    culture    adhesion    implants    adhesins    gradually    modifications    surfaces    fundamental    whilst    nutrient    microscopy    electrodes    monitored    flow    strains    kinetics    roughness    shear    generates    western    mimic    wild    cell    composition    loop    genes    feedback    immunofluorescence    knockouts    interdisciplinary    entire    bacterial    stress    gingival    expressed    osteoblast    investigations    microbial    preventing    assays    clones    antifouling    elisas    functionalization    ultimate    variety    improvement    hydrophobicity    tissue    engineering    time    fluorescence    framework   

Project "BAC-STAR" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITETET I OSLO 

Organization address
address: PROBLEMVEIEN 5-7
city: OSLO
postcode: 313
website: www.uio.no

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Norway [NO]
 Total cost 208˙400 €
 EC max contribution 208˙400 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-09-01   to  2019-12-18

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITETET I OSLO NO (OSLO) coordinator 208˙400.00

Map

 Project objective

Fundamental investigations of bacterial adhesion will create the knowledge base to advance surface engineering approaches. Directed mutagenesis of adhesin genes in several oral pathogens will be used to create a library of knockout strains. Recombinant adhesins will also be over-expressed in E.coli. Assays will be developed to test the interaction of the resulting strains (wild-type, knockouts, over-expressing E.coli clones) with a range of materials, covering the entire spectrum of surface properties with defined roughness, hydrophobicity, porosity, charge and composition. Adhesion kinetics will be monitored in real time, using flow cells to mimic the shear stress and nutrient exchange on implants in vivo. This will complement plate-based fluorescence adhesion assays, western blotting, immunofluorescence microscopy, and ELISAs. Adhesion trends will be tested with targeted surface modifications in pure and mixed culture, creating a feedback-loop for assay improvement with gradually specialised surface functionalization. The ultimate goal is to develop surfaces that promote the adhesion of host tissue, such as human osteoblast cells or gingival cells, whilst still preventing pathogen adhesion. Understanding the fundamental interactions of bacteria with surfaces facilitates the transferability of the results from this project to a variety of further applications (e.g. adhesion of electrogens to microbial fuel cell electrodes; antifouling surfaces etc.). My proposal therefore has the potential to be high impact research, and generates the framework for future interdisciplinary projects.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Nandini Chauhan, Daniel Hatlem, Marcella Orwick-Rydmark, Kenneth Schneider, Matthias Floetenmeyer, Barth van Rossum, Jack C. Leo, Dirk Linke
Insights into the autotransport process of a trimeric autotransporter, Yersinia Adhesin A (YadA)
published pages: 844-862, ISSN: 0950-382X, DOI: 10.1111/mmi.14195
Molecular Microbiology 111/3 2020-02-13

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