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GENOMIS SIGNED

Illuminating GENome Organization through integrated MIcroscopy and Sequencing

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 GENOMIS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the GENOMIS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "GENOMIS" about.

chromosomal    first    environment    framework    visualize    visualization    deciphering    compaction    magnitude    shapes    explore    biology    contemporary    maps    smaller    human    interconnected    parallel    dozens    probability    vary    profiling    tools    dna    functions    govern    packed    fundamental    linear    dictate    genome    embrace    folding    genomic    size    discover    structure    combine    read    cells    unprecedented    coupled    structural    locations    radial    questions    central    localization    chromosome    expression    devised    ensue    gpseq    microscopy    link    nucleus    3d    illuminate    establishing    organization    amazing    preserved    meters    datasets    obtain    loci    genetic    thousands    contact    gene    experiments    cell    optimally    sequencing    types    nuclear    sequence    fixed    preliminary    principles    repertoire    orders    type    positioning    morphology    combining    function    powerful    technologies    simultaneous    resolution    compressed    analytical    models    single   

Project "GENOMIS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET 

Organization address
address: Nobels Vag 5
city: STOCKHOLM
postcode: 17177
website: www.ki.se

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Sweden [SE]
 Project website http://ifish4u.org/
 Total cost 1˙499˙808 €
 EC max contribution 1˙499˙808 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-01-01   to  2022-12-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET SE (STOCKHOLM) coordinator 1˙499˙808.00

Map

 Project objective

In human cells, two meters of DNA sequence are compressed into a nucleus whose linear size is five orders of magnitude smaller. Deciphering how this amazing structural organization is achieved and how DNA functions can ensue in the environment of a cell’s nucleus represent central questions for contemporary biology.

Here, I embrace this challenge by establishing a comprehensive framework of microscopy and sequencing technologies coupled with advanced analytical approaches, aimed at addressing three fundamental highly-interconnected questions: 1) What are the design principles that govern DNA compaction? 2) How does genome structure vary between different cell types as well as among cells of the same type? 3) What is the link between genome structure and function? In preliminary experiments, we have devised a powerful method for Genomic loci Positioning by Sequencing (GPSeq) in fixed cells with optimally preserved nuclear morphology. In parallel, we are developing high-end microscopy tools for simultaneous localization of dozens of genomic locations at high resolution in thousands of single cells.

We will obtain first-ever genome-wide maps of radial positioning of DNA loci in the nucleus, and combine them with available DNA contact probability maps in order to build 3D models of the human genome structure in different cell types. Using microscopy, we will visualize chromosomal shapes at unprecedented resolution, and use these rich datasets to discover general DNA folding principles. Finally, by combining high-resolution chromosome visualization with gene expression profiling in single cells, we will explore the link between DNA structure and function. Our study shall illuminate the design principles that dictate how genetic information is packed and read in the human nucleus, while providing a comprehensive repertoire of tools for studying genome organization.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Eleni Gelali, Gabriele Girelli, Masahiro Matsumoto, Erik Wernersson, Joaquin Custodio, Ana Mota, Maud Schweitzer, Katalin Ferenc, Xinge Li, Reza Mirzazadeh, Federico Agostini, John P. Schell, Fredrik Lanner, Nicola Crosetto, Magda Bienko
iFISH is a publically available resource enabling versatile DNA FISH to study genome architecture
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09616-w
Nature Communications 10/1 2019-09-26

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