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GlycoSkin SIGNED

Dissection of Glycan Function by Engineered Tissue Models

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 GlycoSkin project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the GlycoSkin project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "GlycoSkin" about.

combination    aberrant    spectrometry    normal    acids    glycosylation    glycans    fine    group    host    genetic    technologies    huge    glycan    underlie    blocks    organism    regulation    driving    editing    glycogenome    barriers    structure    few    decorate    proteins    half    cancer    gene    dissection    influence    sophisticated    step    transformation    limited    virus    tunes    relationships    organotypic    cells    generation    oncogenic    amino    pathogen    fewer    induce    analyzing    discovery    interaction    tissue    functional    shape    specificity    propagation    lipids    severely    hampered    emergence    point    building    complexity    biological    capacities    nucleic    difficulties    pioneered    diversity    mass    contrast    organisms    molecularly    feasible    models    glycome    function    species    structural    cover    functions    century    interactions    microbiome    difficult    glycomics    protein    viral    entry    cell    model    decipher    first    life    simplify    homeostasis    epithelial    broad    genes    deconstruction    herpes    membranes    dissected   

Project "GlycoSkin" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET 

Organization address
address: NORREGADE 10
city: KOBENHAVN
postcode: 1165
website: www.ku.dk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Denmark [DK]
 Project website https://icmm.ku.dk/english/research-groups/wandall-group/glycoskin/
 Total cost 1˙995˙199 €
 EC max contribution 1˙995˙199 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-03-01   to  2023-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK (KOBENHAVN) coordinator 1˙995˙199.00

Map

 Project objective

Glycans decorate most proteins, cover cell membranes, and represent one of the four building blocks of life, together with nucleic acids, lipids, and amino acids. Yet, our understanding of how glycans influence the life of cells and organisms is limited, and only few functions have been molecularly dissected. Glycans present a huge structural diversity with species and cell- type specificity that underlie specific biological functions. However, more than half a century of research has been severely hampered by the complexity and technical difficulties with analyzing glycans. While, the glycome (all glycans in a cell or organism) is a difficult entry point for discovery, the glycogenome (all genes involved in glycosylation) in contrast is a feasible entry point, because most of the genes controlling glycosylation are now known, and there are fewer technical barriers especially with the emergence of gene editing technologies.

Our research group has pioneered the “glycogenome entry” to functional glycomics using gene editing to simplify glycosylation in cells. My research group has pioneered a next generation approach using organotypic tissue models in combination with sophisticated mass spectrometry to decipher glycan functions. The tissue model has provided the first evidence that aberrant glycosylation in cancer directly induce oncogenic features, and that glycosylation of Herpes virus is essential for viral propagation. In this proposal, I will use step-by-step genetic deconstruction of glycosylation capacities in organotypic tissue models for broad discovery and dissection of specific structure-function relationships driving normal epithelial formation, transformation and interaction with the microbiome. Specifically, I will address:

1. How glycosylation affect and shape epithelial homeostasis and transformation 2. How regulation of glycosylation fine-tunes protein functions 3. How glycans influence host-pathogen interactions in “real” epithelial tissue models

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The information about "GLYCOSKIN" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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