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GlycoSkin SIGNED

Dissection of Glycan Function by Engineered Tissue Models

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 GlycoSkin project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the GlycoSkin project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "GlycoSkin" about.

tissue    amino    structure    feasible    nucleic    structural    difficulties    specificity    gene    virus    glycogenome    huge    glycans    viral    severely    epithelial    few    species    function    discovery    mass    capacities    simplify    fine    glycomics    barriers    blocks    regulation    glycosylation    transformation    interaction    broad    models    glycan    spectrometry    underlie    organotypic    organisms    cells    emergence    shape    complexity    deconstruction    glycome    limited    tunes    first    life    cell    interactions    century    analyzing    driving    decorate    dissected    host    pioneered    contrast    propagation    half    protein    building    relationships    cancer    generation    acids    lipids    combination    organism    entry    herpes    group    membranes    induce    normal    dissection    cover    oncogenic    molecularly    point    functional    difficult    genetic    microbiome    aberrant    editing    genes    pathogen    fewer    functions    hampered    homeostasis    biological    model    sophisticated    step    decipher    influence    proteins    technologies    diversity   

Project "GlycoSkin" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET 

Organization address
address: NORREGADE 10
city: KOBENHAVN
postcode: 1165
website: www.ku.dk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Denmark [DK]
 Project website https://icmm.ku.dk/english/research-groups/wandall-group/glycoskin/
 Total cost 1˙995˙199 €
 EC max contribution 1˙995˙199 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-03-01   to  2023-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK (KOBENHAVN) coordinator 1˙995˙199.00

Map

 Project objective

Glycans decorate most proteins, cover cell membranes, and represent one of the four building blocks of life, together with nucleic acids, lipids, and amino acids. Yet, our understanding of how glycans influence the life of cells and organisms is limited, and only few functions have been molecularly dissected. Glycans present a huge structural diversity with species and cell- type specificity that underlie specific biological functions. However, more than half a century of research has been severely hampered by the complexity and technical difficulties with analyzing glycans. While, the glycome (all glycans in a cell or organism) is a difficult entry point for discovery, the glycogenome (all genes involved in glycosylation) in contrast is a feasible entry point, because most of the genes controlling glycosylation are now known, and there are fewer technical barriers especially with the emergence of gene editing technologies.

Our research group has pioneered the “glycogenome entry” to functional glycomics using gene editing to simplify glycosylation in cells. My research group has pioneered a next generation approach using organotypic tissue models in combination with sophisticated mass spectrometry to decipher glycan functions. The tissue model has provided the first evidence that aberrant glycosylation in cancer directly induce oncogenic features, and that glycosylation of Herpes virus is essential for viral propagation. In this proposal, I will use step-by-step genetic deconstruction of glycosylation capacities in organotypic tissue models for broad discovery and dissection of specific structure-function relationships driving normal epithelial formation, transformation and interaction with the microbiome. Specifically, I will address:

1. How glycosylation affect and shape epithelial homeostasis and transformation 2. How regulation of glycosylation fine-tunes protein functions 3. How glycans influence host-pathogen interactions in “real” epithelial tissue models

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The information about "GLYCOSKIN" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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