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GlycoSkin SIGNED

Dissection of Glycan Function by Engineered Tissue Models

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 GlycoSkin project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the GlycoSkin project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "GlycoSkin" about.

organotypic    models    building    molecularly    relationships    pioneered    lipids    cells    epithelial    decorate    structural    complexity    interaction    underlie    viral    cell    cancer    group    protein    simplify    generation    model    virus    discovery    propagation    life    fewer    century    genes    glycosylation    feasible    entry    severely    first    huge    combination    glycomics    difficulties    normal    driving    capacities    mass    few    contrast    blocks    glycan    glycans    interactions    transformation    organisms    structure    functional    function    microbiome    sophisticated    tunes    influence    fine    pathogen    oncogenic    difficult    homeostasis    genetic    analyzing    organism    glycogenome    specificity    broad    host    barriers    species    deconstruction    herpes    limited    gene    point    membranes    induce    dissected    decipher    spectrometry    acids    amino    biological    dissection    emergence    half    hampered    diversity    step    glycome    editing    tissue    regulation    proteins    functions    cover    shape    nucleic    technologies    aberrant   

Project "GlycoSkin" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET 

Organization address
address: NORREGADE 10
city: KOBENHAVN
postcode: 1165
website: www.ku.dk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Denmark [DK]
 Project website https://icmm.ku.dk/english/research-groups/wandall-group/glycoskin/
 Total cost 1˙995˙199 €
 EC max contribution 1˙995˙199 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-03-01   to  2023-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK (KOBENHAVN) coordinator 1˙995˙199.00

Map

 Project objective

Glycans decorate most proteins, cover cell membranes, and represent one of the four building blocks of life, together with nucleic acids, lipids, and amino acids. Yet, our understanding of how glycans influence the life of cells and organisms is limited, and only few functions have been molecularly dissected. Glycans present a huge structural diversity with species and cell- type specificity that underlie specific biological functions. However, more than half a century of research has been severely hampered by the complexity and technical difficulties with analyzing glycans. While, the glycome (all glycans in a cell or organism) is a difficult entry point for discovery, the glycogenome (all genes involved in glycosylation) in contrast is a feasible entry point, because most of the genes controlling glycosylation are now known, and there are fewer technical barriers especially with the emergence of gene editing technologies.

Our research group has pioneered the “glycogenome entry” to functional glycomics using gene editing to simplify glycosylation in cells. My research group has pioneered a next generation approach using organotypic tissue models in combination with sophisticated mass spectrometry to decipher glycan functions. The tissue model has provided the first evidence that aberrant glycosylation in cancer directly induce oncogenic features, and that glycosylation of Herpes virus is essential for viral propagation. In this proposal, I will use step-by-step genetic deconstruction of glycosylation capacities in organotypic tissue models for broad discovery and dissection of specific structure-function relationships driving normal epithelial formation, transformation and interaction with the microbiome. Specifically, I will address:

1. How glycosylation affect and shape epithelial homeostasis and transformation 2. How regulation of glycosylation fine-tunes protein functions 3. How glycans influence host-pathogen interactions in “real” epithelial tissue models

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The information about "GLYCOSKIN" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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