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FESTIVAL SIGNED

From boreal spring to summer Tropical Atlantic inter-annual variability

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 FESTIVAL project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the FESTIVAL project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "FESTIVAL" about.

hemispheric    dominant    precipitation    activating    scales    diseases    community    boreal    precursor    certain    livelihood    teleconnections    west    forced    countries    gradient    frequency    mechanisms    skill    act    global    profound    economy    equatorial    health    impacts    predictive    consequently    variability    played    modulating    malaria    africa    spring    mediterranean    angola    externally    adjacent    meridional    transmission    impacting    pattern    tav    south    agriculture    fisheries    sahel    atlantic    interaction    connection    background    populations    decadal    upwellings    air    natural    predictability    summer    incidence    properly    scientific    turn    individual    inter    mm    eastern    northwest    strength    mode    patterns    economic    warmer    remote    america    climate    benguela    link    cooler    sea    determined    temperature    existence    tropical    stationary    sst    surface    environmental    responsible    variations    warming    coupled    socio    time    anomalies    african    dependent    govern    imprints    em    modify    festival   

Project "FESTIVAL" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DEINVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS 

Organization address
address: CALLE SERRANO 117
city: MADRID
postcode: 28006
website: http://www.csic.es

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Total cost 158˙121 €
 EC max contribution 158˙121 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-01-16   to  2021-01-15

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DEINVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS ES (MADRID) coordinator 158˙121.00

Map

 Project objective

The economy of tropical Atlantic countries is based, to a large extent, on agriculture and fisheries, which are highly climate-dependent. Moreover, climate variations affect the incidence and transmission of certain diseases (i.e: Malaria), which strongly impact on the health and livelihood of West Africa and South America populations. Consequently, the tropical Atlantic variability (TAV) has important environmental and socio-economic impacts. Two dominant air-sea coupled patterns govern the TAV: the Meridional Mode (MM) and the Equatorial Mode (EM). The MM presents an inter-hemispheric sea surface temperature (SST) gradient during boreal spring, while the EM is characterized by warmer (cooler) SST anomalies in the eastern equatorial Atlantic in boreal summer.FESTIVAL project aims to investigate the existence of the MM-EM connection from a novel non-stationary approach. The air-sea processes responsible of this interaction will be determined at different time scales. The MM and EM have profound imprints on the climate of adjacent and remote areas. If the MM-EM connection is established, their individual climate teleconnections would change, impacting on the precipitation anomalies over South America and Sahel, on the strength of the Northwest African and Angola-Benguela upwellings and on the Euro-Mediterranean climate. Moreover, the MM would act as a precursor of the EM pattern, enhancing its predictability, which still remains a challenge for the scientific community. Thus, within FESTIVAL, we will investigate the climate impact of the MM-EM link and will assess the predictive skill of the EM from the tropical Atlantic spring variability.

The natural decadal variability and the externally-forced Global Warming could modify the background state, modulating the TAV and in turn the MM-EM connection. In FESTIVAL, we will properly assess the role played by the low-frequency variability in the key mechanisms for activating the MM-EM connection.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 G. R. Foltz, P. Brandt, I. Richter, B. Rodríguez-Fonseca, F. Hernandez, M. Dengler, R. R. Rodrigues, J. O. Schmidt, L. Yu, N. Lefevre, L. Cotrim Da Cunha, M. J. McPhaden, M. Araujo, J. Karstensen, J. Hahn, M. Martín-Rey, C. M. Patricola, P. Poli, P. Zuidema, R. Hummels, R. C. Perez, V. Hatje, J. F. Lübbecke, I. Polo, R. Lumpkin, B. Bourlès, F. E. Asuquo, P. Lehodey, A. Conchon, P. Chang, P. Da
The Tropical Atlantic Observing System
published pages: , ISSN: 2296-7745, DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00206
Frontiers in Marine Science 6 2019-09-04

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