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MEDICAL SIGNED

Medical Treatments in Medieval Leprosaria. Exploring Healing Remedies through Dental Calculus Analysis

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 MEDICAL project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MEDICAL project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MEDICAL" about.

france    scanning    microscopy    spectrometry    northern    rarely    age    put    ingredients    optical    opportunity    hospitals    ray    offers    medical    lived    date    archaeological    employing    historic    secondment    1100    treatments    physical    perspective    rome    skeletal    saint    maxillo    little    charlotte    england    leonard    methodology    professor    treat    st    unparalleled    mass    oral    thomas    bacteria    dr    people    human    electron    care    never    disease    sciences    microanalysis    plants    context    leprosy    explore    energy    spectroscopy    north    infection    archaeology    university    1550ad    roberts    mineral    inductively    sapienza    fresh    period    golden    diseases    shed    wavelength    host    medicinal    dental    risk    dispersive    mitigative    medieval    medicine    calculus    durham    animal    analysed    chronicles    century    peterborough    founded    cemeteries    light    fiorin    emanuela    cristiani    iconic    coupled    suggest    11th    plasma    leprosaria    treatises    diagnose    supervision    elena    origin    infectious    history    facial    aizier    ultimately    recovered   

Project "MEDICAL" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA 

Organization address
address: Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
city: ROMA
postcode: 185
website: www.uniroma1.it

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Total cost 171˙473 €
 EC max contribution 171˙473 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2018
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-03-01   to  2022-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA IT (ROMA) coordinator 171˙473.00

Map

 Project objective

Leprosy was an iconic disease in medieval Europe. From the 11th century, several leprosy hospitals were founded as a mitigative response to the risk of infection. Medieval treatises and chronicles suggest that leprosy was treated with medicinal plants and other ingredients of mineral and animal origin. However, very little is known about the methods used to diagnose and treat this disease within leprosaria, and medical treatments of leprosy have very rarely put in their physical context so far. Through the analysis of the dental calculus, the MEDICAL project aims to explore the medical care offered to people who experienced leprosy and lived in leprosaria in Northern Europe during the medieval period (1100-1550AD). To date, these medical treatments have never been analysed from an archaeological perspective and the study of skeletal remains recovered from selected historic leprosy cemeteries offers an unparalleled opportunity to investigate medical treatments further. The MEDICAL project will focus on two north European case studies: the cemeteries of St. Leonard at Peterborough (England) and Saint-Thomas d’Aizier (France). The research will be developed at the Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences at the Sapienza University in Rome (host institution) and at the Department of Archaeology of Durham University (secondment). Under the supervision of Professor Emanuela Cristiani (Rome) and Professor Charlotte Roberts (Durham), the applicant Dr Elena Fiorin will analyse human dental calculus employing optical microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy with X-ray microanalysis using Energy and Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. This project ultimately seeks to shed new light on the history of medieval medicine developing a novel and fresh archaeological methodology for the study of infectious diseases in the ‘golden age of bacteria’.

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The information about "MEDICAL" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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