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MEDICAL SIGNED

Medical Treatments in Medieval Leprosaria. Exploring Healing Remedies through Dental Calculus Analysis

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 MEDICAL project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MEDICAL project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MEDICAL" about.

ray    cemeteries    skeletal    france    history    chronicles    age    treatments    period    founded    medieval    peterborough    electron    put    analysed    people    north    professor    maxillo    st    never    ultimately    mineral    perspective    risk    lived    context    disease    bacteria    explore    leonard    infectious    treatises    university    infection    medical    oral    mass    treat    wavelength    elena    microanalysis    spectroscopy    employing    medicine    iconic    golden    care    archaeology    11th    inductively    ingredients    calculus    microscopy    methodology    date    durham    1550ad    animal    scanning    origin    light    plasma    medicinal    secondment    thomas    leprosy    aizier    opportunity    sapienza    diseases    sciences    mitigative    host    archaeological    recovered    coupled    northern    human    suggest    england    plants    offers    fiorin    energy    leprosaria    facial    little    hospitals    historic    optical    rome    cristiani    dental    charlotte    physical    dr    saint    spectrometry    emanuela    roberts    century    unparalleled    fresh    diagnose    dispersive    supervision    1100    rarely    shed   

Project "MEDICAL" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA 

Organization address
address: Piazzale Aldo Moro 5
city: ROMA
postcode: 185
website: www.uniroma1.it

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Total cost 171˙473 €
 EC max contribution 171˙473 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2018
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-03-01   to  2022-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA IT (ROMA) coordinator 171˙473.00

Map

 Project objective

Leprosy was an iconic disease in medieval Europe. From the 11th century, several leprosy hospitals were founded as a mitigative response to the risk of infection. Medieval treatises and chronicles suggest that leprosy was treated with medicinal plants and other ingredients of mineral and animal origin. However, very little is known about the methods used to diagnose and treat this disease within leprosaria, and medical treatments of leprosy have very rarely put in their physical context so far. Through the analysis of the dental calculus, the MEDICAL project aims to explore the medical care offered to people who experienced leprosy and lived in leprosaria in Northern Europe during the medieval period (1100-1550AD). To date, these medical treatments have never been analysed from an archaeological perspective and the study of skeletal remains recovered from selected historic leprosy cemeteries offers an unparalleled opportunity to investigate medical treatments further. The MEDICAL project will focus on two north European case studies: the cemeteries of St. Leonard at Peterborough (England) and Saint-Thomas d’Aizier (France). The research will be developed at the Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Sciences at the Sapienza University in Rome (host institution) and at the Department of Archaeology of Durham University (secondment). Under the supervision of Professor Emanuela Cristiani (Rome) and Professor Charlotte Roberts (Durham), the applicant Dr Elena Fiorin will analyse human dental calculus employing optical microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy with X-ray microanalysis using Energy and Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. This project ultimately seeks to shed new light on the history of medieval medicine developing a novel and fresh archaeological methodology for the study of infectious diseases in the ‘golden age of bacteria’.

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The information about "MEDICAL" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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