SEISMIC

"Slip and Earthquake Nucleation in Experimental and Numerical Simulations: a Multi-scale, Integrated and Coupled Approach"

 Coordinatore UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT 

Spiacenti, non ci sono informazioni su questo coordinatore. Contattare Fabio per maggiori infomrazioni, grazie.

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Netherlands [NL]
 Totale costo 1˙499˙600 €
 EC contributo 1˙499˙600 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2013-StG
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2013
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2013-09-01   -   2018-08-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT

 Organization address address: Heidelberglaan 8
city: UTRECHT
postcode: 3584 CS

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Andre
Cognome: Niemeijer
Email: send email
Telefono: 31302534971

NL (UTRECHT) hostInstitution 1˙499˙600.00
2    UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT

 Organization address address: Heidelberglaan 8
city: UTRECHT
postcode: 3584 CS

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Mirjam
Cognome: Van Kan-Parker
Email: send email
Telefono: 31302533341
Fax: 31302540604

NL (UTRECHT) hostInstitution 1˙499˙600.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

induced    earthquake    gas    central    models    fault    evolution    seismicity    seismic    experiments    natural    slip    nucleation    grain    numerical    imaging    friction   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Earthquakes represent one of the deadliest and costliest natural disasters affecting our planet – and one of the hardest to predict. To improve seismic hazard evaluation in earthquake-prone regions, an understanding of earthquake nucleation and of the underlying microphysical and chemical processes is crucial. A better understanding of the processes that control earthquake nucleation is also of rapidly growing importance for mitigation of induced seismicity, caused by activities such as gas and oil production, and geological storage of CO2 or gas. The SEISMIC project is a multi-scale study aimed at understanding the parameters that control slip (in)stability in experiments and models addressing earthquake nucleation. A central question to be tackled is what controls the velocity-dependence of fault friction and hence the potential for accelerating, seismogenic slip, and on what length scales the processes operate. A novel acoustic imaging technique will be developed and applied in experiments to obtain direct information on the internal microstructural evolution of fault slip zones during deformation, and on how this evolution leads to unstable slip. The SEISMIC project will link experiments with sophisticated numerical models of grain-scale frictional processes. Using both experiments and grain scale modelling, the SEISMIC project will in turn directly test boundary element models for large scale fault slip. The coupling of experiments with grain-scale numerical models, based on in-situ imaging, will provide the first, integrated, multiscale physical basis for extrapolation and upscaling of lab friction parameters to natural conditions. Ultimately, the SEISMIC project will test and validate the resulting models for fault slip by simulating and comparing patterns of seismicity for two natural-laboratory cases: a) for the l’Aquila region of Central Italy, and b) for a reservoir-scale case study involving induced seismicity in the Netherlands.'

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