Opendata, web and dolomites

Mycena

Unraveling the ecology of a widespread fungal group by genomic, isotopic and physiological analyses

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 Mycena project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the Mycena project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "Mycena" about.

ecosystems    isotopic    quantify    genome    database    combine    species    litter    terrestrial    interaction    clarify    fact    sequencing    acute    assumed    uniformly    parasitically    dna    genomic    genus    isotope    relationship    functions    direct    nitrogen    overview    degraders    carbon    dead    roots    culturing    suggested    mushrooms    entire    hours    prominent    thereby    shed    employ    millions    throughput    mushroom    fungal    reveal    techniques    strategy    forest    sequences    interdisciplinary    molecular    plant    light    create    innovative    affinity    indicate    bonnet    content    group    carefully    indicating    illuminating    se    co    biological    hts    macrofungi    fungi    interactions    mycena    plants    members    designed    produces    forests    cultivation    obtain    mycenas    mutualistically    environmental    ecology    identification    wood    publicly    life    multifaceted    puzzle    ecological    biotrophic    source    strategies    nature    sites    fractionation    strands   

Project "Mycena" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITETET I OSLO 

Organization address
address: PROBLEMVEIEN 5-7
city: OSLO
postcode: 313
website: www.uio.no

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Norway [NO]
 Project website http://www.mn.uio.no/ibv/english/people/aca/chribhar/
 Total cost 208˙400 €
 EC max contribution 208˙400 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-08-01   to  2017-07-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITETET I OSLO NO (OSLO) coordinator 208˙400.00

Map

 Project objective

This proposal aims to shed light on the life strategy of Mycena (or bonnet mushrooms), a widespread group of macrofungi and with important functions in forests and other terrestrial ecosystems. While its members have traditionally been uniformly assumed to be degraders of litter, wood and other dead biological matter, very recent research has suggested that several members could in fact be parasitically or mutualistically biotrophic with plants. In numerous studies, environmental sequences with affinity to Mycena have been observed associated with plant roots. To solve this puzzle, we will use a multifaceted, interdisciplinary approach where we combine traditional knowledge about fungal cultivation with advanced DNA sequencing technology and isotope analyses techniques. The rapidly developing high throughput DNA sequencing technology (HTS) produces millions of DNA strands within hours, and by applying this to plant roots, we will quickly obtain an overview of the presence of Mycena in or on plant roots (indicating a possible biotrophic relationship). We will create a database of Mycena sequences from our own sequencing as well as sequences already publicly available. By sequencing the entire genome of five carefully selected species of Mycena, we will be able to analyse the genomic content associated with different life strategies. As molecular identification of Mycena associated with plant roots does not indicate an ecological interaction per se, we will employ innovative research techniques designed to quantify potential interactions. Isotopic fractionation of carbon/nitrogen of Mycenas and plants at field sites can reveal the mushroom´s source of carbon, and co-culturing of biotrophic Mycenas together with plants will provide direct evidence for the nature of their relationship(s). This research will clarify the ecology of a prominent and widespread genus of fungi, thereby illuminating its role in forest and general plant ecology.

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The information about "MYCENA" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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