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IDENTITIES SIGNED

Integrative Approaches to Dental Wear: Non-Masticatory Tooth-Use Across the Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition Among Iberian Foraging and Farming Societies

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 IDENTITIES project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the IDENTITIES project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "IDENTITIES" about.

societies    groups    status    experimentally    dental    sites    farming    last    economic    habitual    ideal    intellectual    topographic    teeth    mesolithic    methodology    imaging    nascent    worn    sex    strategies    tools    unresolved    data    lifetime    individuals    reflect    validate    presently    confocal    peoples    methodological    corresponding    chalcolithic    dimensional    identities    electron    dependence    archaeology    neolithic    integrative    iberia    prehistoric    gigapixel    animals    period    domesticated    plants    enamel    manipulative    span    microscopy    reorganization    traces    material    paleoanthropology    age    changing    wear    hunting    issue    shift    interdisciplinary    gathering    biological    experts    investigates    surface    scanning    foraging    samples    idiosyncratic    socioeconomic    archaeological    technological    analyze    social    generally    markers    masticatory    exploring    transition    leaves    document    materials    dentition    occupation    modification    human    regional    biocultural    experimental    patterns    tooth    bio    cross    aligned    iberian    peninsula    agriculturalists   

Project "IDENTITIES" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
FUNDACIO PRIVADA INSTITUT CATALA DE PALEOECOLOGIA HUMANA I EVOLUCIO SOCIAL 

Organization address
address: ZONA EDUCACIONAL 4 CAMPUS SESCELADE EDI NUM 3 UNIVERSITAT ROVIRA I VIRGILI
city: TARRAGONA
postcode: 43007
website: www.iphes.cat

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Total cost 158˙121 €
 EC max contribution 158˙121 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-10-01   to  2019-12-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FUNDACIO PRIVADA INSTITUT CATALA DE PALEOECOLOGIA HUMANA I EVOLUCIO SOCIAL ES (TARRAGONA) coordinator 158˙121.00

Map

 Project objective

The IDENTITIES project investigates human dental wear related to the non-masticatory use of the dentition (the habitual use of “teeth-as-tools”) among human groups that span the Mesolithic-Neolithic Transition in the Iberian Peninsula – a period of complex social, economic, and technological reorganization corresponding to a shift from hunting and gathering to a dependence on domesticated plants and animals. A lifetime of using the teeth for habitual, manipulative tasks leaves distinct traces on enamel, and these idiosyncratic patterns of wear provide biocultural markers of social identities when aligned with information on sex, age, occupation, or status of individuals across archaeological samples. Human dental remains from archaeological sites across the Iberia provide an ideal regional focus for exploring biocultural changes related to tooth-use during a crucial prehistoric socioeconomic transition. IDENTITIES is interdisciplinary, bringing together experts in microscopy, experimental methods, bio/archaeology, and paleoanthropology through an integrative methodology to document non-masticatory dental wear. The methodologies include recent advances in Gigapixel-like imaging strategies, confocal and scanning electron microscopy, and three-dimensional dental topographic methods to analyze experimentally-worn and archaeological samples. The integrative methodology was also established to cross-validate each method (presently an unresolved issue), and advance the study of material surface modification of biological and archaeological materials generally. In addition to providing an intellectual impact through methodological advances, the same data will directly address how biocultural changes in non-masticatory tooth-use reflect changing social identities across archaeological groups of the last foraging peoples (Mesolithic), nascent farming societies (Neolithic), and established agriculturalists (Chalcolithic) in the Iberian Peninsula.

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The information about "IDENTITIES" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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