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LiquidHouseCycle SIGNED

A Unified Framework of Business Cycles and Household Portfolios: Income Risks, Asset Liquidity, and Inequality

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 LiquidHouseCycle project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the LiquidHouseCycle project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "LiquidHouseCycle" about.

implications    determinant    understand    markets    household    positions    recession    households    augment    monetary    repercussions    savings    framework    itself    firm    asset    severe    create    generations    theoretical    stabilization    historical    portfolios    demand    inequality    risky    time    summarize    investments    setup    illiquid    overlapping    debt    choices    nexus    crises    consume    disregarded    else    idiosyncratic    incomplete    investment    portfolio    grosso    insure    self    endogenous    unison    structure    cycle    modo    income    invest    last    times    risks    assets    business    empirical    dynamics    cycles    uses    someone    questions    wealth    array    liquid    policy    rigidities    goods    standard    movements    liquidity    cyclical    redistributes    policies    funds    model    big    fiscal    aggregate    fluctuations    safe    models    economic    macroeconomic    develops    shocks    first    document    interact    housing    nominal    freeze    propagation   

Project "LiquidHouseCycle" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
RHEINISCHE FRIEDRICH-WILHELMS-UNIVERSITAT BONN 

Organization address
address: REGINA PACIS WEG 3
city: BONN
postcode: 53113
website: www.uni-bonn.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 1˙277˙830 €
 EC max contribution 1˙277˙830 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2016-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-06-01   to  2022-05-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    RHEINISCHE FRIEDRICH-WILHELMS-UNIVERSITAT BONN DE (BONN) coordinator 1˙277˙830.00

Map

 Project objective

Households face large idiosyncratic income risks and use their wealth to self insure. In doing so, they make portfolio choices we can summarize grosso modo as choices between liquid (safe and nominal) and illiquid (risky and real) assets. These choices have the potential to create strong aggregate repercussions as investments in real assets create an immediate demand for goods, while liquid nominal savings only when someone else uses the funds to invest or consume. As a result, portfolio choices are key for economic dynamics and important for the propagation of monetary and fiscal policy. Moreover, household portfolio positions and the liquidity of assets itself become an important determinant of aggregate savings and investment. Yet, they are widely disregarded in standard business cycle models today. The proposed research therefore develops a novel framework that allows us to understand this nexus--a framework that studies business cycles, household portfolios, income risks, and asset liquidity in unison. This new framework allows us to address a wide array of important macroeconomic questions of our time: how wealth inequality and stabilization policies interact, how monetary policy redistributes, how a housing freeze can create a recession as big as the last one, and finally, why crises are particularly severe in times of high household debt. To develop this framework, empirical and theoretical work has to go hand in hand: First, I document the historical movements in the distribution of household (and firm) portfolios to understand how and whose portfolio positions change over the cycle and in response to shocks. Second, I document the cyclical movements in asset liquidity. Third, I develop a theoretical framework that allows us to understand the implications of changes in asset liquidity in a setup with incomplete markets and nominal rigidities. Finally, I make liquidity fluctuations endogenous and augment the model with a structure of overlapping generations.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2020 Christian Bayer, Ralph Luetticke, Benjamin Born
Shocks, Frictions, and Inequality in US Business Cycles
published pages: , ISSN: , DOI:
2020-02-13
2018 Christian Bayer, Ralph Luetticke
Solving heterogeneous agent models in discrete time with many idiosyncratic states by perturbation methods
published pages: , ISSN: , DOI:
2019-05-16

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