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EvoTrap SIGNED

Mechanisms to emerge and replicate the first sequence information of life in geothermal microfluidics of early Earth

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 EvoTrap project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EvoTrap project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EvoTrap" about.

equilibrium    gelation    monitor    creation    chemistry    bind    explore    lab    expertise    hypercycle    gradient    ligation    metabolism    accumulated    mechanisms    can    200mbar    joyce    temperature    illumina    hydro    accumulate    thermal    ligase    sequence    3d    flows    forms    air    food    pressures    earth    tof    recondensation    thermophoresis    mimick    gradients    respective    capillary    below    chemistries    select    primitive    fast    pores    taq    fog    boiling    sequences    adp    sequencing    lt    lc    edc    deg    szostak    interesting    rock    microfluidic    molecular    convection    oligonucleotide    water    prebiotic    nbsp    enhanced    boost    dynamics    biochemistry    boundary    richert    first    activated    mimicking    separated    polymerization    expand    host    small    60    drive    modern    800    trigger    limited    fold    settings    base    starting    reconstruct    onset    printed    replication    atp    molecules    strands    life    cooperative    heated    microfluidics    autonomous    dna    progressing    selective    emergence    explored    interfaces    ribozymes    tested    evolution    rna    pressure    ms    oligonucleotides    heat   

Project "EvoTrap" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539
website: www.uni-muenchen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 2˙364˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙364˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-10-01   to  2023-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE (MUENCHEN) coordinator 2˙364˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Can we reconstruct in the lab the onset of molecular evolution? To trigger the autonomous emergence of the first oligonucleotide sequences, we will explore non-equilibrium boundary conditions and selective mechanisms to host the fast progressing prebiotic replication chemistry of oligonucleotides. We will explore novel water-fog microfluidic settings to boost the replication and selection of the first RNA sequences. The findings aims to enable the creation of primitive life forms in the lab, starting from simple molecules in heated rock pores of early Earth.

Autonomous replication and metabolism. We will expand our thermal gradient expertise to host three replication chemistries. Using 3D printed microfluidics, we will mimick conditions in pores on early Earth. Thermophoresis will select long over short strands, accumulate small food molecules and strands will be separated by thermal convection and novel mechanisms in water-air systems. With respective collaboration partners, we will drive the replication from RNA ribozymes (Joyce), base-by-base RNA replication (Szostak) and EDC activated DNA ligation (Richert) and monitor the results with Illumina sequencing and TOF LC/MS. The ligation will be also explored with Taq ligase since we expect a cooperative replication dynamics with hypercycle-like characteristics. Thermal gradients will drive early metabolism to boost RNA polymerization and select ATP over ADP to drive modern biochemistry.

Sequence selection in low pressure water-air systems. Oligonucleotides bind to water-air interfaces. and can be accumulated 800-fold by heat-driven capillary flows. Based on this, we expect interesting selection effects under microfluidic boiling, fog formation and recondensation dynamics. The settings are tested for sequence selective hydro-gelation of RNA/DNA and enhanced replication chemistry. The temperature of boiling water will be limited below 60°C by using air pressures <200mbar, mimicking very early Earth conditions.

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The information about "EVOTRAP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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