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EvoTrap SIGNED

Mechanisms to emerge and replicate the first sequence information of life in geothermal microfluidics of early Earth

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 EvoTrap project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EvoTrap project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EvoTrap" about.

hydro    life    select    tested    enhanced    gradients    adp    fold    equilibrium    lt    molecules    thermophoresis    prebiotic    accumulated    joyce    monitor    accumulate    settings    separated    boost    bind    edc    onset    host    800    evolution    strands    trigger    reconstruct    polymerization    hypercycle    nbsp    respective    mimick    earth    can    starting    ribozymes    air    progressing    microfluidics    richert    szostak    temperature    printed    deg    water    interesting    ligation    biochemistry    explore    sequences    gelation    mechanisms    expand    capillary    below    microfluidic    recondensation    limited    activated    cooperative    fast    emergence    creation    oligonucleotides    ligase    drive    chemistries    illumina    selective    small    explored    expertise    taq    rna    tof    heat    food    pressures    boiling    convection    sequencing    oligonucleotide    boundary    lab    modern    molecular    first    primitive    lc    200mbar    interfaces    replication    gradient    forms    ms    rock    3d    atp    thermal    sequence    dna    fog    mimicking    metabolism    60    pores    flows    autonomous    dynamics    chemistry    heated    pressure    base   

Project "EvoTrap" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539
website: www.uni-muenchen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 2˙364˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙364˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-10-01   to  2023-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE (MUENCHEN) coordinator 2˙364˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Can we reconstruct in the lab the onset of molecular evolution? To trigger the autonomous emergence of the first oligonucleotide sequences, we will explore non-equilibrium boundary conditions and selective mechanisms to host the fast progressing prebiotic replication chemistry of oligonucleotides. We will explore novel water-fog microfluidic settings to boost the replication and selection of the first RNA sequences. The findings aims to enable the creation of primitive life forms in the lab, starting from simple molecules in heated rock pores of early Earth.

Autonomous replication and metabolism. We will expand our thermal gradient expertise to host three replication chemistries. Using 3D printed microfluidics, we will mimick conditions in pores on early Earth. Thermophoresis will select long over short strands, accumulate small food molecules and strands will be separated by thermal convection and novel mechanisms in water-air systems. With respective collaboration partners, we will drive the replication from RNA ribozymes (Joyce), base-by-base RNA replication (Szostak) and EDC activated DNA ligation (Richert) and monitor the results with Illumina sequencing and TOF LC/MS. The ligation will be also explored with Taq ligase since we expect a cooperative replication dynamics with hypercycle-like characteristics. Thermal gradients will drive early metabolism to boost RNA polymerization and select ATP over ADP to drive modern biochemistry.

Sequence selection in low pressure water-air systems. Oligonucleotides bind to water-air interfaces. and can be accumulated 800-fold by heat-driven capillary flows. Based on this, we expect interesting selection effects under microfluidic boiling, fog formation and recondensation dynamics. The settings are tested for sequence selective hydro-gelation of RNA/DNA and enhanced replication chemistry. The temperature of boiling water will be limited below 60°C by using air pressures <200mbar, mimicking very early Earth conditions.

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The information about "EVOTRAP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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