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EvoTrap SIGNED

Mechanisms to emerge and replicate the first sequence information of life in geothermal microfluidics of early Earth

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 EvoTrap project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EvoTrap project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EvoTrap" about.

heat    ligation    fog    separated    microfluidics    illumina    onset    temperature    food    respective    first    edc    drive    creation    joyce    equilibrium    dynamics    dna    activated    prebiotic    lc    autonomous    small    polymerization    200mbar    reconstruct    sequencing    limited    select    recondensation    base    gradient    ms    oligonucleotides    settings    bind    accumulated    tof    air    deg    molecular    chemistries    below    tested    life    host    microfluidic    monitor    thermal    chemistry    expand    ligase    heated    convection    pressure    earth    gelation    enhanced    cooperative    richert    evolution    boundary    60    selective    replication    rna    boiling    pressures    hydro    modern    thermophoresis    starting    oligonucleotide    progressing    3d    atp    lab    trigger    boost    primitive    biochemistry    fast    rock    gradients    printed    fold    forms    emergence    metabolism    mimicking    sequences    hypercycle    interfaces    molecules    ribozymes    strands    lt    pores    800    expertise    mimick    water    explore    capillary    sequence    can    interesting    taq    flows    accumulate    szostak    adp    explored    nbsp    mechanisms   

Project "EvoTrap" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539
website: www.uni-muenchen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 2˙364˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙364˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-10-01   to  2023-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE (MUENCHEN) coordinator 2˙364˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Can we reconstruct in the lab the onset of molecular evolution? To trigger the autonomous emergence of the first oligonucleotide sequences, we will explore non-equilibrium boundary conditions and selective mechanisms to host the fast progressing prebiotic replication chemistry of oligonucleotides. We will explore novel water-fog microfluidic settings to boost the replication and selection of the first RNA sequences. The findings aims to enable the creation of primitive life forms in the lab, starting from simple molecules in heated rock pores of early Earth.

Autonomous replication and metabolism. We will expand our thermal gradient expertise to host three replication chemistries. Using 3D printed microfluidics, we will mimick conditions in pores on early Earth. Thermophoresis will select long over short strands, accumulate small food molecules and strands will be separated by thermal convection and novel mechanisms in water-air systems. With respective collaboration partners, we will drive the replication from RNA ribozymes (Joyce), base-by-base RNA replication (Szostak) and EDC activated DNA ligation (Richert) and monitor the results with Illumina sequencing and TOF LC/MS. The ligation will be also explored with Taq ligase since we expect a cooperative replication dynamics with hypercycle-like characteristics. Thermal gradients will drive early metabolism to boost RNA polymerization and select ATP over ADP to drive modern biochemistry.

Sequence selection in low pressure water-air systems. Oligonucleotides bind to water-air interfaces. and can be accumulated 800-fold by heat-driven capillary flows. Based on this, we expect interesting selection effects under microfluidic boiling, fog formation and recondensation dynamics. The settings are tested for sequence selective hydro-gelation of RNA/DNA and enhanced replication chemistry. The temperature of boiling water will be limited below 60°C by using air pressures <200mbar, mimicking very early Earth conditions.

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The information about "EVOTRAP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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