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EvoTrap SIGNED

Mechanisms to emerge and replicate the first sequence information of life in geothermal microfluidics of early Earth

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 EvoTrap project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EvoTrap project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EvoTrap" about.

sequence    interfaces    separated    edc    limited    60    explored    pores    lt    food    convection    flows    settings    interesting    metabolism    ligation    heat    printed    200mbar    small    sequences    thermal    oligonucleotide    expertise    reconstruct    dna    ligase    primitive    earth    enhanced    water    mimick    boiling    below    heated    lab    explore    forms    host    pressures    tested    accumulate    hydro    nbsp    cooperative    rna    800    lc    3d    molecules    gelation    autonomous    ribozymes    drive    progressing    strands    biochemistry    microfluidics    hypercycle    onset    monitor    replication    respective    illumina    molecular    fast    fog    creation    szostak    richert    polymerization    tof    gradient    emergence    modern    ms    sequencing    joyce    capillary    oligonucleotides    equilibrium    mechanisms    selective    gradients    evolution    bind    activated    prebiotic    expand    dynamics    deg    atp    accumulated    taq    fold    pressure    life    first    recondensation    adp    chemistry    boundary    mimicking    thermophoresis    air    base    rock    microfluidic    chemistries    trigger    boost    select    starting    temperature    can   

Project "EvoTrap" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539
website: www.uni-muenchen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 2˙364˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙364˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-10-01   to  2023-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE (MUENCHEN) coordinator 2˙364˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Can we reconstruct in the lab the onset of molecular evolution? To trigger the autonomous emergence of the first oligonucleotide sequences, we will explore non-equilibrium boundary conditions and selective mechanisms to host the fast progressing prebiotic replication chemistry of oligonucleotides. We will explore novel water-fog microfluidic settings to boost the replication and selection of the first RNA sequences. The findings aims to enable the creation of primitive life forms in the lab, starting from simple molecules in heated rock pores of early Earth.

Autonomous replication and metabolism. We will expand our thermal gradient expertise to host three replication chemistries. Using 3D printed microfluidics, we will mimick conditions in pores on early Earth. Thermophoresis will select long over short strands, accumulate small food molecules and strands will be separated by thermal convection and novel mechanisms in water-air systems. With respective collaboration partners, we will drive the replication from RNA ribozymes (Joyce), base-by-base RNA replication (Szostak) and EDC activated DNA ligation (Richert) and monitor the results with Illumina sequencing and TOF LC/MS. The ligation will be also explored with Taq ligase since we expect a cooperative replication dynamics with hypercycle-like characteristics. Thermal gradients will drive early metabolism to boost RNA polymerization and select ATP over ADP to drive modern biochemistry.

Sequence selection in low pressure water-air systems. Oligonucleotides bind to water-air interfaces. and can be accumulated 800-fold by heat-driven capillary flows. Based on this, we expect interesting selection effects under microfluidic boiling, fog formation and recondensation dynamics. The settings are tested for sequence selective hydro-gelation of RNA/DNA and enhanced replication chemistry. The temperature of boiling water will be limited below 60°C by using air pressures <200mbar, mimicking very early Earth conditions.

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The information about "EVOTRAP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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