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EvoTrap SIGNED

Mechanisms to emerge and replicate the first sequence information of life in geothermal microfluidics of early Earth

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 EvoTrap project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the EvoTrap project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "EvoTrap" about.

rock    onset    sequencing    ms    oligonucleotide    below    monitor    air    convection    base    capillary    modern    lab    800    selective    microfluidics    replication    atp    explore    earth    small    gelation    joyce    sequences    select    molecular    boundary    polymerization    can    food    fold    explored    biochemistry    first    settings    nbsp    printed    enhanced    accumulate    dna    temperature    progressing    limited    metabolism    pressure    evolution    accumulated    drive    reconstruct    dynamics    taq    prebiotic    forms    mimick    boiling    heated    lt    interesting    thermophoresis    water    sequence    hypercycle    creation    boost    heat    interfaces    fast    chemistry    hydro    starting    emergence    cooperative    60    tested    ligation    gradients    mimicking    activated    ligase    primitive    rna    lc    richert    tof    szostak    adp    pressures    separated    flows    pores    autonomous    microfluidic    oligonucleotides    respective    host    expertise    3d    molecules    fog    thermal    trigger    illumina    chemistries    life    recondensation    gradient    equilibrium    strands    edc    mechanisms    deg    expand    bind    200mbar    ribozymes   

Project "EvoTrap" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER SCHOLL PLATZ 1
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539
website: www.uni-muenchen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 2˙364˙500 €
 EC max contribution 2˙364˙500 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-10-01   to  2023-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE (MUENCHEN) coordinator 2˙364˙500.00

Map

 Project objective

Can we reconstruct in the lab the onset of molecular evolution? To trigger the autonomous emergence of the first oligonucleotide sequences, we will explore non-equilibrium boundary conditions and selective mechanisms to host the fast progressing prebiotic replication chemistry of oligonucleotides. We will explore novel water-fog microfluidic settings to boost the replication and selection of the first RNA sequences. The findings aims to enable the creation of primitive life forms in the lab, starting from simple molecules in heated rock pores of early Earth.

Autonomous replication and metabolism. We will expand our thermal gradient expertise to host three replication chemistries. Using 3D printed microfluidics, we will mimick conditions in pores on early Earth. Thermophoresis will select long over short strands, accumulate small food molecules and strands will be separated by thermal convection and novel mechanisms in water-air systems. With respective collaboration partners, we will drive the replication from RNA ribozymes (Joyce), base-by-base RNA replication (Szostak) and EDC activated DNA ligation (Richert) and monitor the results with Illumina sequencing and TOF LC/MS. The ligation will be also explored with Taq ligase since we expect a cooperative replication dynamics with hypercycle-like characteristics. Thermal gradients will drive early metabolism to boost RNA polymerization and select ATP over ADP to drive modern biochemistry.

Sequence selection in low pressure water-air systems. Oligonucleotides bind to water-air interfaces. and can be accumulated 800-fold by heat-driven capillary flows. Based on this, we expect interesting selection effects under microfluidic boiling, fog formation and recondensation dynamics. The settings are tested for sequence selective hydro-gelation of RNA/DNA and enhanced replication chemistry. The temperature of boiling water will be limited below 60°C by using air pressures <200mbar, mimicking very early Earth conditions.

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The information about "EVOTRAP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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