Opendata, web and dolomites

PRECIOUS SIGNED

Making and wearing semi-PRECIOUS stone beads in the Near East and the Nile Valley during the Neolithic: A biographical perspective and microwear approach

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 PRECIOUS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the PRECIOUS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "PRECIOUS" about.

collection    semi    precision    place    scanning    stone    biographies    manufacturing    neolithisation    metrology    little    ornaments    csm    accidents    microtopographic    valley    consumption    uses    4th    statistically    tackle    software    archaeological    confocal    document    first    bc    near    social    approached    precious    preforms    cultural    geochemical    yemen    understand    finishing    societies    reconstructed    events    repairing    complemented    ethnographic    burials    age    emergence    nubian    techno    subject    experimental    beads    quality    recycling    body    communities    individuals    sense    explored    modalities    sex    workshops    data    material    created    farming    wearing    eastern    neolithic    drilling    east    mill    8th    microscopy    prehistoric    sites    organization    comparisons    behaviours    time    maintenance    contexts    texture    india    analysed    methodology    cal    biological    technicity    symbolic    chronocultural    carnelian    functions    nile    scenarios    proposes    techniques    technique    references    surface    levels    microwear    discovered    bead    beyond   

Project "PRECIOUS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DEINVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS 

Organization address
address: CALLE SERRANO 117
city: MADRID
postcode: 28006
website: http://www.csic.es

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Total cost 172˙932 €
 EC max contribution 172˙932 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2018
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-02-01   to  2022-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DEINVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS ES (MADRID) coordinator 172˙932.00

Map

 Project objective

Beyond their symbolic functions, body ornaments offer crucial information to tackle the social organization of the past societies and to address their techno-cultural behaviours. In this sense, PRECIOUS is dedicated to the study of the first semi-precious stone beads in the Near East and the Nile Valley. The major aim is to understand the production and the consumption systems of these beads during the Neolithisation and the emergence of the farming communities (8th-4th mill. cal. BC). Beads discovered in burials from major Near Eastern and Nubian archaeological sites will be analysed through a microwear approach complemented by geochemical analyses. For the first time in the field of stone ornaments, high-precision surface texture analysis will be applied using the technique of the Confocal Scanning Microscopy (CSM) and metrology software. The “biographies” of the archaeological beads (manufacturing techniques, modalities of uses including accidents, repairing or recycling events) will be reconstructed through microtopographic analyses and comparisons with ethnographic and experimental references. A challenging experimental collection of references will be created as stone bead preforms will first document several drilling and finishing techniques, and then be subject to different scenarios of uses. The ethnographic material available are carnelian beads produced by traditional workshops in Yemen and India. To address the place of semi-precious stone beads within the Neolithic societies, the quality of production (levels of technicity) and maintenance will be assessed and statistically compared with well-defined chronocultural contexts and biological data available for the individuals wearing the ornaments (age, sex). The PRECIOUS project will greatly advance the research on prehistoric ornaments as it proposes the study of a little explored topic with a dedicated multi-approached methodology.

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The information about "PRECIOUS" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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