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O3-SML SIGNED

Ozone dry deposition to the sea surface microlayer

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 O3-SML project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the O3-SML project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "O3-SML" about.

atmospherically    acknowledged    oceans    whilst    agenda    world    body    physical    integrating    models    nature    expertise    engineering    incomplete    science    estimates    ocean    iodide    security    public    predicted    chemical    constitute    microlayer    conventional    experimental    completely    trace    boundaries    untested    health    global    climate    interactions    sml    surface    fluxes    translate    reactivity    marine    details    transcends    deposition    limited    quantification    gas    source    ozone    differences    earth    pis    observations    technically    setting    mechanisms    mechanistic    influence    probe    predominantly    interacts    biogeochemical    atmosphere    quality    lost    atmospheric    physics    irreversibly    fundamental    reflecting    sea    material    tropospheric    unknown    oceanic    air    reactions    organic    corresponding    gases    dry    velocities    food    flux    vary    chemistry    70    laboratory    interdisciplinary    parameterisations   

Project "O3-SML" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITY OF YORK 

Organization address
address: HESLINGTON
city: YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
postcode: YO10 5DD
website: http://www.york.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 2˙479˙602 €
 EC max contribution 2˙479˙602 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-10-01   to  2024-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF YORK UK (YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE) coordinator 2˙364˙087.00
2    PLYMOUTH MARINE LABORATORY LIMITED UK (PLYMOUTH) participant 72˙765.00
3    UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS UK (LEEDS) participant 42˙750.00

Map

 Project objective

Tropospheric ozone is a significant climate gas and has a major influence on air quality, public health, and food security. Ozone is lost to the Earth’s surface directly by “dry deposition”, which is an important loss process for this gas. Since the ocean represents 70% of the surface, uncertainties in the dry deposition to the “sea surface microlayer” (SML) of the ocean translate into large differences in the predicted global ocean dry deposition flux. There has been very limited experimental quantification of ozone deposition over the oceans, because making such measurements is technically very challenging, and estimates of oceanic ozone deposition velocities vary widely. The mechanistic details of the process are incomplete and parameterisations in models are untested against observations. This loss of ozone is acknowledged to be controlled predominantly by chemical reactions in the SML involving iodide and organic material, which not only determine how quickly ozone can be irreversibly taken up at the ocean surface, but may also constitute a source of trace gases to the marine atmosphere. Whilst there is a growing body of work on ozone interactions with oceanic iodide, the nature and reactivity of the organic material in the SML which interacts with ozone is completely unknown. This project will probe both the fundamental mechanisms on and in the SML involved in the loss of ozone and production of atmospherically important trace gases and, in a highly novel and agenda-setting approach, apply this mechanistic information to field observations of oceanic ozone fluxes and the corresponding biogeochemical properties of the SML. This highly interdisciplinary study involves aspects of physical chemistry, atmospheric chemistry, ocean chemistry and physics, and engineering. It transcends conventional boundaries by integrating across atmospheric and ocean science, reflecting the PIs world-leading expertise in field and laboratory science in these fields.

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