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O3-SML SIGNED

Ozone dry deposition to the sea surface microlayer

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 O3-SML project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the O3-SML project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "O3-SML" about.

source    pis    physical    experimental    acknowledged    mechanisms    chemistry    setting    observations    gases    physics    conventional    quantification    reactions    world    iodide    differences    oceans    translate    completely    integrating    corresponding    vary    fundamental    sml    tropospheric    transcends    interacts    biogeochemical    probe    dry    influence    models    whilst    nature    unknown    marine    parameterisations    reflecting    deposition    flux    predominantly    expertise    atmospheric    trace    interdisciplinary    agenda    untested    atmospherically    limited    irreversibly    oceanic    ocean    lost    estimates    predicted    security    velocities    climate    mechanistic    laboratory    organic    boundaries    constitute    gas    material    engineering    incomplete    microlayer    food    technically    chemical    air    fluxes    body    sea    earth    details    atmosphere    science    quality    ozone    surface    interactions    public    global    reactivity    health    70   

Project "O3-SML" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITY OF YORK 

Organization address
address: HESLINGTON
city: YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
postcode: YO10 5DD
website: http://www.york.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 2˙479˙602 €
 EC max contribution 2˙479˙602 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-10-01   to  2024-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF YORK UK (YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE) coordinator 2˙364˙087.00
2    PLYMOUTH MARINE LABORATORY LIMITED UK (PLYMOUTH) participant 72˙765.00
3    UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS UK (LEEDS) participant 42˙750.00

Map

 Project objective

Tropospheric ozone is a significant climate gas and has a major influence on air quality, public health, and food security. Ozone is lost to the Earth’s surface directly by “dry deposition”, which is an important loss process for this gas. Since the ocean represents 70% of the surface, uncertainties in the dry deposition to the “sea surface microlayer” (SML) of the ocean translate into large differences in the predicted global ocean dry deposition flux. There has been very limited experimental quantification of ozone deposition over the oceans, because making such measurements is technically very challenging, and estimates of oceanic ozone deposition velocities vary widely. The mechanistic details of the process are incomplete and parameterisations in models are untested against observations. This loss of ozone is acknowledged to be controlled predominantly by chemical reactions in the SML involving iodide and organic material, which not only determine how quickly ozone can be irreversibly taken up at the ocean surface, but may also constitute a source of trace gases to the marine atmosphere. Whilst there is a growing body of work on ozone interactions with oceanic iodide, the nature and reactivity of the organic material in the SML which interacts with ozone is completely unknown. This project will probe both the fundamental mechanisms on and in the SML involved in the loss of ozone and production of atmospherically important trace gases and, in a highly novel and agenda-setting approach, apply this mechanistic information to field observations of oceanic ozone fluxes and the corresponding biogeochemical properties of the SML. This highly interdisciplinary study involves aspects of physical chemistry, atmospheric chemistry, ocean chemistry and physics, and engineering. It transcends conventional boundaries by integrating across atmospheric and ocean science, reflecting the PIs world-leading expertise in field and laboratory science in these fields.

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