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O3-SML SIGNED

Ozone dry deposition to the sea surface microlayer

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 O3-SML project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the O3-SML project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "O3-SML" about.

chemical    ozone    observations    lost    acknowledged    constitute    biogeochemical    unknown    translate    setting    engineering    marine    dry    source    technically    interacts    surface    atmospherically    mechanisms    oceans    chemistry    earth    atmosphere    differences    global    estimates    nature    science    physics    limited    oceanic    untested    laboratory    gas    details    reactions    expertise    material    climate    influence    interdisciplinary    boundaries    trace    tropospheric    models    vary    quality    irreversibly    ocean    reactivity    sml    mechanistic    gases    world    70    interactions    incomplete    whilst    velocities    sea    iodide    reflecting    air    security    organic    fundamental    fluxes    transcends    public    agenda    food    parameterisations    probe    conventional    corresponding    predominantly    physical    pis    quantification    deposition    flux    body    predicted    microlayer    health    integrating    completely    experimental    atmospheric   

Project "O3-SML" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITY OF YORK 

Organization address
address: HESLINGTON
city: YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
postcode: YO10 5DD
website: http://www.york.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 2˙479˙602 €
 EC max contribution 2˙479˙602 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-10-01   to  2024-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF YORK UK (YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE) coordinator 2˙364˙087.00
2    PLYMOUTH MARINE LABORATORY LIMITED UK (PLYMOUTH) participant 72˙765.00
3    UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS UK (LEEDS) participant 42˙750.00

Map

 Project objective

Tropospheric ozone is a significant climate gas and has a major influence on air quality, public health, and food security. Ozone is lost to the Earth’s surface directly by “dry deposition”, which is an important loss process for this gas. Since the ocean represents 70% of the surface, uncertainties in the dry deposition to the “sea surface microlayer” (SML) of the ocean translate into large differences in the predicted global ocean dry deposition flux. There has been very limited experimental quantification of ozone deposition over the oceans, because making such measurements is technically very challenging, and estimates of oceanic ozone deposition velocities vary widely. The mechanistic details of the process are incomplete and parameterisations in models are untested against observations. This loss of ozone is acknowledged to be controlled predominantly by chemical reactions in the SML involving iodide and organic material, which not only determine how quickly ozone can be irreversibly taken up at the ocean surface, but may also constitute a source of trace gases to the marine atmosphere. Whilst there is a growing body of work on ozone interactions with oceanic iodide, the nature and reactivity of the organic material in the SML which interacts with ozone is completely unknown. This project will probe both the fundamental mechanisms on and in the SML involved in the loss of ozone and production of atmospherically important trace gases and, in a highly novel and agenda-setting approach, apply this mechanistic information to field observations of oceanic ozone fluxes and the corresponding biogeochemical properties of the SML. This highly interdisciplinary study involves aspects of physical chemistry, atmospheric chemistry, ocean chemistry and physics, and engineering. It transcends conventional boundaries by integrating across atmospheric and ocean science, reflecting the PIs world-leading expertise in field and laboratory science in these fields.

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