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O3-SML SIGNED

Ozone dry deposition to the sea surface microlayer

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 O3-SML project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the O3-SML project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "O3-SML" about.

science    completely    nature    interacts    quality    public    tropospheric    boundaries    predominantly    mechanistic    experimental    whilst    gases    iodide    atmospherically    conventional    laboratory    unknown    untested    agenda    details    world    mechanisms    predicted    gas    parameterisations    reactions    trace    differences    translate    flux    atmospheric    corresponding    acknowledged    velocities    sea    security    food    fluxes    source    reflecting    setting    probe    climate    limited    vary    irreversibly    lost    models    health    incomplete    earth    organic    engineering    material    deposition    atmosphere    70    oceanic    body    reactivity    interdisciplinary    transcends    physics    marine    integrating    estimates    global    fundamental    quantification    dry    ocean    pis    air    oceans    interactions    technically    sml    influence    surface    chemical    physical    observations    chemistry    microlayer    biogeochemical    expertise    ozone    constitute   

Project "O3-SML" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITY OF YORK 

Organization address
address: HESLINGTON
city: YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE
postcode: YO10 5DD
website: http://www.york.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 2˙479˙602 €
 EC max contribution 2˙479˙602 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-10-01   to  2024-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITY OF YORK UK (YORK NORTH YORKSHIRE) coordinator 2˙364˙087.00
2    PLYMOUTH MARINE LABORATORY LIMITED UK (PLYMOUTH) participant 72˙765.00
3    UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS UK (LEEDS) participant 42˙750.00

Map

 Project objective

Tropospheric ozone is a significant climate gas and has a major influence on air quality, public health, and food security. Ozone is lost to the Earth’s surface directly by “dry deposition”, which is an important loss process for this gas. Since the ocean represents 70% of the surface, uncertainties in the dry deposition to the “sea surface microlayer” (SML) of the ocean translate into large differences in the predicted global ocean dry deposition flux. There has been very limited experimental quantification of ozone deposition over the oceans, because making such measurements is technically very challenging, and estimates of oceanic ozone deposition velocities vary widely. The mechanistic details of the process are incomplete and parameterisations in models are untested against observations. This loss of ozone is acknowledged to be controlled predominantly by chemical reactions in the SML involving iodide and organic material, which not only determine how quickly ozone can be irreversibly taken up at the ocean surface, but may also constitute a source of trace gases to the marine atmosphere. Whilst there is a growing body of work on ozone interactions with oceanic iodide, the nature and reactivity of the organic material in the SML which interacts with ozone is completely unknown. This project will probe both the fundamental mechanisms on and in the SML involved in the loss of ozone and production of atmospherically important trace gases and, in a highly novel and agenda-setting approach, apply this mechanistic information to field observations of oceanic ozone fluxes and the corresponding biogeochemical properties of the SML. This highly interdisciplinary study involves aspects of physical chemistry, atmospheric chemistry, ocean chemistry and physics, and engineering. It transcends conventional boundaries by integrating across atmospheric and ocean science, reflecting the PIs world-leading expertise in field and laboratory science in these fields.

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