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ROOTPHENOBIOME SIGNED

INTERACTIONS OF ROOT PHENOTYPES AND ROOT MICROBIOME IN MAIZE UNDER NITROGEN LIMITING CONDITIONS

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 ROOTPHENOBIOME project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ROOTPHENOBIOME project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ROOTPHENOBIOME" about.

effect    found    bacteria    nutrient    transformation    influenced    microbial    filling    genetic    localization    15n    function    compartmentalization    microorganisms    phenotyping    edaphic    architectural    plants    economic    inform    levels    context    combining    source    agriculture    environmental    primary    reduce    reliance    gap    stress    soil    combined    breeding    nutrients    deep    composition    phenotypes    stable    explored    root    influence    rhizosphere    rhizoplane    bulk    phenotype    endosphere    sustainable    interphase    differences    scarcely    plant    link    molecular    fertilization    exudate    anatomical    variation    organization    communities    remarkable    microenvironments    agricultural    hypothesized    site    contrasting    isotope    oxygen    efficiency    intensive    planting    agriculturally    hotspots    agrochemicals    programs    maize    nitrogen    regimes    natural    diversity    tracing    phenes    microbiome    microbiomes    fertilizer   

Project "ROOTPHENOBIOME" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH 

Organization address
address: Raemistrasse 101
city: ZUERICH
postcode: 8092
website: https://www.ethz.ch/de.html

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 203˙149 €
 EC max contribution 203˙149 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2018
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-CAR
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-02-01   to  2022-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH CH (ZUERICH) coordinator 203˙149.00

Map

 Project objective

Plant-associated microorganisms influence plant growth by means of the transformation of nutrients in the root-soil interphase. Nitrogen fertilization is a primary economic and environmental component of intensive maize production. Root phenotypes show a remarkable yet scarcely explored diversity at the architectural and anatomical levels of organization. Such natural variation in root phenotypes has been hypothesized to be related to adaptation under edaphic nutrient stress. The rhizosphere and rhizoplane microenvironments are microbial hotspots that may be influenced by the root phenotype. Contrasting phenotypes may have differences in root exudate localization and oxygen availability, two factors that have important effects on the composition and function of rhizosphere bacteria. In the context of the plant microbiome, previous studies have found effects of planting site, soil properties, compartmentalization (bulk soil, rhizosphere, rhizoplane, endosphere), agricultural management, and fertilization regimes on root-associated microbial communities of agriculturally relevant plants. However, the root phenotype has yet not been evaluated as possible source of variation for the plant-associated microbiome and to link this information with nutrient uptake efficiency. This proposal aims at filling this gap by combining state-of-art root phenotyping, deep molecular genetic assessment of the microbiome, and 15N stable isotope tracing to assess the influence of maize root phenotypes on the root-associated microbiome and its combined effect on fertilizer nitrogen uptake efficiency under low nitrogen availability. Such information will be useful to inform future plant breeding programs targeting root phenes and microbiomes and reduce the reliance on agrochemicals in the context of sustainable agriculture.

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The information about "ROOTPHENOBIOME" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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