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ROOTPHENOBIOME SIGNED

INTERACTIONS OF ROOT PHENOTYPES AND ROOT MICROBIOME IN MAIZE UNDER NITROGEN LIMITING CONDITIONS

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 ROOTPHENOBIOME project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ROOTPHENOBIOME project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ROOTPHENOBIOME" about.

reduce    microbiomes    composition    stress    exudate    plants    molecular    primary    microbiome    tracing    combining    compartmentalization    architectural    edaphic    filling    diversity    differences    maize    context    rhizosphere    sustainable    influenced    microorganisms    plant    soil    inform    anatomical    contrasting    phenotype    variation    gap    communities    fertilization    explored    bacteria    agricultural    transformation    site    environmental    agriculture    endosphere    phenotypes    rhizoplane    agriculturally    found    source    hotspots    phenotyping    hypothesized    localization    planting    genetic    fertilizer    agrochemicals    programs    regimes    organization    link    influence    breeding    microenvironments    natural    bulk    scarcely    nitrogen    phenes    stable    root    intensive    combined    levels    nutrients    interphase    function    oxygen    isotope    effect    reliance    microbial    economic    nutrient    15n    deep    efficiency    remarkable   

Project "ROOTPHENOBIOME" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH 

Organization address
address: Raemistrasse 101
city: ZUERICH
postcode: 8092
website: https://www.ethz.ch/de.html

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 203˙149 €
 EC max contribution 203˙149 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2018
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-CAR
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-02-01   to  2022-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH CH (ZUERICH) coordinator 203˙149.00

Map

 Project objective

Plant-associated microorganisms influence plant growth by means of the transformation of nutrients in the root-soil interphase. Nitrogen fertilization is a primary economic and environmental component of intensive maize production. Root phenotypes show a remarkable yet scarcely explored diversity at the architectural and anatomical levels of organization. Such natural variation in root phenotypes has been hypothesized to be related to adaptation under edaphic nutrient stress. The rhizosphere and rhizoplane microenvironments are microbial hotspots that may be influenced by the root phenotype. Contrasting phenotypes may have differences in root exudate localization and oxygen availability, two factors that have important effects on the composition and function of rhizosphere bacteria. In the context of the plant microbiome, previous studies have found effects of planting site, soil properties, compartmentalization (bulk soil, rhizosphere, rhizoplane, endosphere), agricultural management, and fertilization regimes on root-associated microbial communities of agriculturally relevant plants. However, the root phenotype has yet not been evaluated as possible source of variation for the plant-associated microbiome and to link this information with nutrient uptake efficiency. This proposal aims at filling this gap by combining state-of-art root phenotyping, deep molecular genetic assessment of the microbiome, and 15N stable isotope tracing to assess the influence of maize root phenotypes on the root-associated microbiome and its combined effect on fertilizer nitrogen uptake efficiency under low nitrogen availability. Such information will be useful to inform future plant breeding programs targeting root phenes and microbiomes and reduce the reliance on agrochemicals in the context of sustainable agriculture.

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The information about "ROOTPHENOBIOME" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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