X-MUSIC

XUV/X-ray Multidimensional Spectroscopy of Fundamental Electron Dynamics and Impulsive Control of X-ray Light

 Coordinatore MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V. 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Germany [DE]
 Totale costo 1˙983˙863 €
 EC contributo 1˙983˙863 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2013-CoG
 Funding Scheme ERC-CG
 Anno di inizio 2014
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2014-01-01   -   2018-12-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V.

 Organization address address: Hofgartenstrasse 8
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Günter
Cognome: Sparn
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 6221 516600
Fax: +49 6221 516601

DE (MUENCHEN) hostInstitution 1˙983˙863.00
2    MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN E.V.

 Organization address address: Hofgartenstrasse 8
city: MUENCHEN
postcode: 80539

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Thomas
Cognome: Pfeifer
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 6221 516380
Fax: +49 6221 516601

DE (MUENCHEN) hostInstitution 1˙983˙863.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

laser    physics    physical    absorption    soft    mdash    spectroscopy    time    kev    electron    inversion    quantum    dynamics    scientific    hard       generation    few    combs    frequency    pulsed    fundamental    nuclear    for    resonant    coherent    lasers    light    ray    dimensional    gain   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Interaction of extreme&controlled light fields with matter is driving an ongoing revolution in our understanding of quantum physics. Controlled—pulsed—visible lasers have enabled time-dependent two-dimensional (2D) spectroscopy currently transforming chemistry, and led to key milestones such as frequency combs.

Despite progress on coherent soft- and hard-x-ray pulsed sources during the last 10 years—e.g. x-ray free-electron lasers (FELs) or high-harmonic generation of laser light, nonlinear (e.g. 2D) spectroscopy or phase control of x-ray light remained a major challenge.

Here, I propose to experimentally realize - (a) x-ray two- and multi-dimensional spectroscopy - (b) resonant gain without inversion and spectral control of x rays for the scientific goals - (a) time- and quantum-state-resolved measurement of fundamental few- and many-electron dynamics - (b) generation of soft-(electronic) and hard-x-ray (nuclear) frequency combs

For (a), a 4-quadrant x-ray time-delay unit will generate coherently-timed pulses out of one spatially coherent beam. For (b) a new physical mechanism relating Fano to Lorentz resonances and absorption to gain by a single temporal phase will be harvested. Scientific impact: (a): Site-specific 2D-x-ray spectroscopy will phase-sensitively test&promote theory and allow to understand fundamental processes: excitation, ionization, and few-electron dynamics in atoms and molecular bonding orbitals. (b): Impulsive phase control of resonant gain and absorption represents a disruptive key technology rivalling the LASER especially in the hard-x-ray domain, where long-lived population inversion in dense media seems impossible. Frequency combs around a well-defined (5 neV) hard-x-ray Mössbauer Fe57 nuclear transition (14.4 keV) will be demonstrated. Such combs (at >10 keV), will in the future allow the most sensitive tests of fundamental physics, e.g. quantum-electrodynamics (QED) in highly-charged ions and the variation of physical 'constants'.'

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