AN07AT

Understanding computational roles of new neurons generated in the adult hippocampus

 Coordinatore NORGES TEKNISK-NATURVITENSKAPELIGEUNIVERSITET NTNU 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Norway [NO]
 Totale costo 1˙991˙743 €
 EC contributo 1˙991˙743 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2007-StG
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2009
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2009-01-01   -   2013-12-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

 Organization address address: NANYANG AVENUE 50
city: SINGAPORE
postcode: 639798

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Mei Fong
Cognome: Loong
Email: send email
Telefono: +65 65141902

SG (SINGAPORE) beneficiary 318˙000.00
2    NORGES TEKNISK-NATURVITENSKAPELIGEUNIVERSITET NTNU

 Organization address address: HOGSKOLERINGEN 1
city: TRONDHEIM
postcode: 7491

contact info
Titolo: Ph.D.
Nome: Ayumu
Cognome: Tashiro
Email: send email
Telefono: +47 73598284
Fax: +47 73 59 82 94

NO (TRONDHEIM) hostInstitution 1˙673˙743.00
3    NORGES TEKNISK-NATURVITENSKAPELIGEUNIVERSITET NTNU

 Organization address address: HOGSKOLERINGEN 1
city: TRONDHEIM
postcode: 7491

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Stig
Cognome: Slordahl
Email: send email
Telefono: +47 7 3598618
Fax: +47 7 3598865

NO (TRONDHEIM) hostInstitution 1˙673˙743.00

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 Word cloud

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recording    memory    computational    adult    gyrus    regions    neuronal    roles    brain    dentate    learning    neurons    related    behavior   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'New neurons are continuously generated in certain regions of adult mammalian brain. One of those regions is the dentate gyrus, a subregion of hippocampus, which is essential for memory formation. Although these new neurons in the adult dentate gyrus are thought to have an important role in learning and memory, it is largely unclear how new neurons are involved in information processing and storage underlying memory. Because new neurons constitute a minor portion of intermingled local neuronal population, simple application of conventional techniques such as multi-unit extracellular recording and pharmacological lesion are not suitable for the functional analysis of new neurons. In this proposed research program, I will combine multi-unit recording and behavioral analysis with virus mediated, cell-type-specific genetic manipulation of neuronal activity, to investigate computational roles of new neurons in learning and memory. Specifically, I will determine: 1) specific memory processes that require new neurons, 2) dynamic patterns of activity that new neurons express during memory-related behavior, 3) influence of new neurons on their downstream structure. Further, based on the information obtained by these three lines of studies, we will establish causal relationship between specific memory-related behavior and specific pattern of activity in new neurons. Solving these issues will cooperatively provide important insight into the understanding of computational roles performed by adult neurogenesis. The information on the function of new neurons in normal brain could contribute to future development of efficient therapeutic strategy for a variety of brain disorders.'

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