EYE MICRORNAS

Study of the functional role of microRNAs in the eye

 Coordinatore FONDAZIONE TELETHON 

 Organization address address: VIA VARESE 16/B
city: ROMA
postcode: 185

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Irene
Cognome: Mearelli
Email: send email
Telefono: -44015275
Fax: -44119191

 Nazionalità Coordinatore Italy [IT]
 Totale costo 45˙000 €
 EC contributo 45˙000 €
 Programma FP7-PEOPLE
Specific programme "People" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call FP7-PEOPLE-ERG-2008
 Funding Scheme MC-ERG
 Anno di inizio 2008
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2008-10-01   -   2012-02-29

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FONDAZIONE TELETHON

 Organization address address: VIA VARESE 16/B
city: ROMA
postcode: 185

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Irene
Cognome: Mearelli
Email: send email
Telefono: -44015275
Fax: -44119191

IT (ROMA) coordinator 45˙000.00

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mechanisms    mouse    eye    identification    cell    functional    function    expressed    gene    expression    events    micrornas    mirnas    vitro   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'The eye is a highly specialized organ whose development and function requires a precise coordination and timing of morphogenetic and cell differentiation events. However, in spite of the recent significant advances in the field, also facilitated by the human and the mouse genomic sequencing efforts, the transcriptional control of this complex network of events is still poorly understood. This project aims at gaining further insights into the control of gene expression in eye tissue and cell types, by identifying novel microRNA-mediated mechanisms that may greatly contribute to this complex function. microRNAs are 21-25 nucleotide small RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression. Although several microRNAs are reported to be expressed in ocular tissues, their role in the eye transcriptome is completely unknown. In this project, we aim at the identification, detailed characterization and functional analysis of microRNAs expressed in the non-retinal parts of the eye, such as lens, cornea and ciliary body. In particular, we will select and characterize microRNAs with a presumptive role in eye development and function, by first carrying out detailed expression analysis in mouse by RNA in situ hybridization to establish their spatiotemporal localization. The selected eye-expressed miRNAs will be further evaluated to identify, by bioinformatics approaches, followed by in vitro experimental validation procedures, their putative target genes. Finally, these miRNAs will be analyzed from a functional point of view, by means of overexpression and loss-of-function studies, both using in vitro (cell cultures) and in vivo (medaka) systems. We believe that this effort should lead to a better understanding of the mechanisms controlling gene expression in the eye and may also contribute to the identification of novel pathogenetic mechanisms for eye pathological conditions.'

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