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OVOC

Leveraging the antioxidant role of volatile isoprenoids for improving grapevine resistance to ozone and temperature stress

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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Project "OVOC" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
FONDAZIONE EDMUND MACH 

Organization address
address: VIA EDMONDO MACH 1
city: SAN MICHELE ALL'ADIGE
postcode: 38010
website: http://cri.fmach.eu; www.fmach.eu

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Project website http://www.volatilome.eu/
 Total cost 244˙269 €
 EC max contribution 244˙269 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-GF
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-08-01   to  2018-07-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FONDAZIONE EDMUND MACH IT (SAN MICHELE ALL'ADIGE) coordinator 244˙269.00
2    PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE US (CAMBRIDGE) partner 0.00

Map

 Project objective

The first aim of the project is to prove a general mechanism for plant protection from abiotic stresses (such as temperature and ozone stress) exerted by volatile isoprenoids (VIPs). Recent studies advanced the hypothesis that VIPs may function as effective antioxidants in plants by directly reacting with reactive oxygen species (ROS) that accumulate upon abiotic stress, producing oxidized VIPs. However, this mechanism is yet to be confirmed. During the outgoing phase (Harvard University, Cambridge MA, USA) the objective described above will be addressed via a comprehensive experimental approach that will be carried out on the model plant Arabidopsis (wild-type and isoprene-emitting transgenic Arabidopsis), on a plant species (Quercus rubra) that emits very large quantities of VIPs and on grapevine, a crop of outmost importance in the European economy. During the return phase (FEM, Trento, Italy) the multidisciplinary expertise gained in the outgoing period will be fully employed to study the grapevine germplasm owned by the return institution and new grapevine varieties selected or genetically modified for the emission of specific VIPs, which have recently been developed by a partner research group, in collaboration with the applicant. The final objectives of the project are 1) to prove that VIPs act as effective antioxidant on grapevine leading to an improved ozone stress resistance and 2) to integrate screening for VIP emission in the host institution grapevine breeding program in order to improve stress resistance of new grapevine varieties.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Mingai Li, Jia Xu, Alberto Algarra Alarcon, Silvia Carlin, Enrico Barbaro, Luca Cappellin, Violeta Velikova, Urska Vrhovsek, Francesco Loreto, Claudio Varotto
In Planta Recapitulation of Isoprene Synthase Evolution from Ocimene Synthases
published pages: , ISSN: 0737-4038, DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msx178
Molecular Biology and Evolution msx178 2019-06-17
2017 Luca Cappellin, Alberto Algarra Alarcon, Irina Herdlinger-Blatt, Juaquin Sanchez, Franco Biasioli, Scot T. Martin, Francesco Loreto, Karena A. McKinney
Field observations of volatile organic compound (VOC) exchange in red oaks
published pages: 4189-4207, ISSN: 1680-7324, DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-4189-2017
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 17/6 2019-06-17
2017 Valentino Giacomuzzi, Luca Cappellin, Stefano Nones, Iuliia Khomenko, Franco Biasioli, Alan L. Knight, Sergio Angeli
Diel rhythms in the volatile emission of apple and grape foliage
published pages: 104-115, ISSN: 0031-9422, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.03.001
Phytochemistry 138 2019-06-17
2016 Valentino Giacomuzzi, Luca Cappellin, Iuliia Khomenko, Franco Biasioli, Stefan Schütz, Marco Tasin, Alan L. Knight, Sergio Angeli
Emission of Volatile Compounds from Apple Plants Infested with Pandemis heparana Larvae, Antennal Response of Conspecific Adults, and Preliminary Field Trial
published pages: 1265-1280, ISSN: 0098-0331, DOI: 10.1007/s10886-016-0794-8
Journal of Chemical Ecology 42/12 2019-06-17

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