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ANGULON SIGNED

Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 ANGULON project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ANGULON project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ANGULON" about.

analytical    team    ranging    impossible    electronic    particles    rotation    operators    commuting    solvent    molecules    introducing    reactivity    area    inaccessible    effect    collisions    universal    theory    einstein    atomic    techniques    promise    solid    angulons    quantum    galaxies    microscopic    reactions    coupled    macroscopic    angulon    dynamics    2017    superfluids    gas    deals    experimentally    discovered    excited    physics    existence    perturbed    few    demonstrated    solvents    gain    ultracold    magnetism    haas    rotating    de    holds    momentum    body    atoms    variety    fashion    quasiparticle    approached    world    ultrafast    condensed    met    force    chemical    shown    lattice    extremely    reaching    depends    opening    equilibrium    environment    pi    angular    inevitably    phonons    insights    solids    rotations    ubiquitous    molecular    brute    consisting    transfer    surrounding    experiments    altered    levels    behavior    interacting    nuclear    interdisciplinary   

Project "ANGULON" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AUSTRIA 

Organization address
address: Am Campus 1
city: KLOSTERNEUBURG
postcode: 3400
website: www.ist.ac.at

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Austria [AT]
 Total cost 1˙499˙588 €
 EC max contribution 1˙499˙588 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2018-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-02-01   to  2024-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AUSTRIA AT (KLOSTERNEUBURG) coordinator 1˙499˙588.00

Map

 Project objective

This project aims to develop a universal approach to angular momentum in quantum many-body systems based on the angulon quasiparticle recently discovered by the PI. We will establish a general theory of angulons in and out of equilibrium, and apply it to a variety of experimentally studied problems, ranging from chemical dynamics in solvents to solid-state systems (e.g. angular momentum transfer in the Einstein-de Haas effect and ultrafast magnetism).

The concept of angular momentum is ubiquitous across physics, whether one deals with nuclear collisions, chemical reactions, or formation of galaxies. In the microscopic world, quantum rotations are described by non-commuting operators. This makes the angular momentum theory extremely involved, even for systems consisting of only a few interacting particles, such as gas-phase atoms or molecules.

Furthermore, in most experiments the behavior of quantum particles is inevitably altered by a many-body environment of some kind. For example, molecular rotation – and therefore reactivity – depends on the presence of a solvent, electronic angular momentum in solids is coupled to lattice phonons, highly excited atomic levels can be perturbed by a surrounding ultracold gas. If approached in a brute-force fashion, understanding angular momentum in such systems is an impossible task, since a macroscopic number of particles is involved.

Recently, the PI and his team have shown that this challenge can be met by introducing a new quasiparticle – the angulon. In 2017, the PI has demonstrated the existence of angulons by comparing his theory with 20 years of measurements on molecules rotating in superfluids. Most importantly, the angulon concept allows one to gain analytical insights inaccessible to the state-of-the-art techniques of condensed matter and chemical physics. The angulon approach holds the promise of opening up a new interdisciplinary research area with applications reaching far beyond what is proposed here.

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The information about "ANGULON" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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