DISORDER CONTROL

Tuning Disorder in Chalcogenides to realize Advanced Functional Devices

 Coordinatore RHEINISCH-WESTFAELISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE AACHEN 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore Germany [DE]
 Totale costo 2˙186˙000 €
 EC contributo 2˙186˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2013-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-AG
 Anno di inizio 2014
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2014-03-01   -   2019-02-28

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    RHEINISCH-WESTFAELISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE AACHEN

 Organization address address: Templergraben 55
city: AACHEN
postcode: 52062

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Ernst
Cognome: Schmachtenberg
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 241 8090490
Fax: +49 241 8092490

DE (AACHEN) hostInstitution 2˙186˙000.00
2    RHEINISCH-WESTFAELISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE AACHEN

 Organization address address: Templergraben 55
city: AACHEN
postcode: 52062

contact info
Titolo: Prof.
Nome: Matthias
Cognome: Wuttig
Email: send email
Telefono: +49 241 8027155
Fax: +49 2418022331

DE (AACHEN) hostInstitution 2˙186˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

charge    superconductors    insulator    disorder    degree    class    insulators    topological    ability    transport    materials    transition    tuneable    anderson   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'Better performance of future computers and communication equipment requires substantially higher speeds of switching devices at lower energy consumption. Those requirements can only be achieved by substantial improvement of the transport properties of the materials employed. The transport of charge and heat is strongly influenced by disorder. In recent years we have found a unique class of crystalline materials which combines an exceptionally high, yet tuneable degree of disorder with remarkable transport properties. This class includes the best phase change materials, superconductors with an unconventional coupling mechanism, good thermoelectrics, as well as known topological insulators. For these different phenomena disorder is either very beneficial or – if unconditioned - rather detrimental. Hence we need to be able to control disorder in these materials to tailor their properties. Exploring this concept requires the ability to understand, eliminate or harness the effects of disorder. Recently we have demonstrated an Anderson-type transition from insulating to metallic behaviour upon annealing. However, to fully utilize these ideas it is mandatory to realize devices with a more directly controllable degree of disorder. Within the framework of this project, we will develop a tuneable Anderson insulator to delocalize charge carriers. This allows us to address a) the transition from an insulator to a metal, the impact of disorder on superconductors (b) and topological insulators (c) and finally d) the ability to control thermoelectric properties by tuneable electronic disorder. From the results to be obtained we expect consequences for a wide range of materials listed in our “treasure map”, with promising new technological applications in various devices.'

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