TRAM3

Traffic Management by Macroscopic Models

 Coordinatore INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE 

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 Nazionalità Coordinatore France [FR]
 Totale costo 809˙000 €
 EC contributo 809˙000 €
 Programma FP7-IDEAS-ERC
Specific programme: "Ideas" implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007 to 2013)
 Code Call ERC-2010-StG_20091028
 Funding Scheme ERC-SG
 Anno di inizio 2010
 Periodo (anno-mese-giorno) 2010-10-01   -   2016-03-31

 Partecipanti

# participant  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE

 Organization address address: Domaine de Voluceau, Rocquencourt
city: LE CHESNAY Cedex
postcode: 78153

contact info
Titolo: Dr.
Nome: Paola
Cognome: Goatin
Email: send email
Telefono: +33 4 92387834
Fax: +33 4 92387980

FR (LE CHESNAY Cedex) hostInstitution 809˙000.00
2    INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE

 Organization address address: Domaine de Voluceau, Rocquencourt
city: LE CHESNAY Cedex
postcode: 78153

contact info
Titolo: Ms.
Nome: Marie
Cognome: Schiaffino
Email: send email
Telefono: +33 492 38 76 32
Fax: +33 492 38 79 55

FR (LE CHESNAY Cedex) hostInstitution 809˙000.00

Mappa


 Word cloud

Esplora la "nuvola delle parole (Word Cloud) per avere un'idea di massima del progetto.

macroscopic    solutions    models    continuum    view    point    waves    solving    traffic    numerical    framework    efficient    analytical    optimization    difficulties   

 Obiettivo del progetto (Objective)

'We propose to investigate traffic phenomena from the macroscopic point of view, using models derived from fluid-dynamics consisting in hyperbolic conservation laws. In fact, even if the continuum hypothesis is clearly not physically satisfied, macroscopic quantities can be regarded as measures of traffic features and allow to depict the spatio-temporal evolution of traffic waves. Continuum models have shown to be in good agreement with empirical data. Moreover, they are suitable for analytical investigations and very efficient from the numerical point of view. Therefore, they provide the right framework to state and solve control and optimization problems, and we believe that the use of macroscopic models can open new horizons in traffic management. The major mathematical difficulties related to this study follow from the mandatory use of weak (possibly discontinuous) solutions in distributional sense. Indeed, due to the presence of shock waves and interactions among them, standard techniques are generally useless for solving optimal control problems, and the available esults are scarce and restricted to particular and unrealistic cases. This strongly limits their applicability. Our scope is to develop a rigorous analytical framework and fast and efficient numerical tools for solving optimization and control problems, such as queues lengths control or buildings exits design. This will allow to elaborate reliable predictions and to optimize traffic fluxes. To achieve this goal, we will move from the detailed structure of the solutions in order to construct ad hoc methods to tackle the analytical and numerical difficulties arising in this study. The foreseen applications target the sustainability and safety issues of modern society.'

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