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CaraSlug SIGNED

Carabids as biocontrol agents for slugs in Oregon and Ireland - a novel and interdisciplinary approach to determine key malacophagous species and beneficial management options

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 CaraSlug project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the CaraSlug project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "CaraSlug" about.

interdisciplinary    gut    biology    carabids    agricultural    hermaphrodita    horizon    contributors    found    usa    researcher    classic    phasmarhabditis    pcr    nematode    malacophagous    laboratory    feeding    commercially    differently    life    industry    losses    form    optimum    contents    first    expertise    agri    community    link    building    mainstay    slug    time    hosts    molecular    toxicity    2020    food    damage    caraslug    predator    banks    biocontrol    crops    beetle    permitted    ineffective    species    vulnerable    poses    pest    agent    combined    prey    team    slugs    native    pesticides    oregon    combination    option    farmers    ireland    consumers    trials    feed    efficacy    farming    combining    managed    ecology    alternative    academia    throughput    pests    occurs    extensively    countries    times    abundance    benefit    outside    sequencing    environmental    sustainable    agents    carabid    collected    financial    one    understand    abundant    shell    unsustainable    latest   

Project "CaraSlug" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND GALWAY 

Organization address
address: UNIVERSITY ROAD
city: Galway
postcode: H91
website: www.nuigalway.ie

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Ireland [IE]
 Total cost 248˙063 €
 EC max contribution 248˙063 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-GF
 Starting year 2017
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2017-10-01   to  2020-09-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND GALWAY IE (Galway) coordinator 248˙063.00
2    OREGON UNIVERSITY SYSTEM US (PORTLAND) partner 0.00

Map

 Project objective

One of the challenges identified under Horizon 2020 is the building of a sustainable agri-food industry. Agricultural pests such as slugs are major contributors to financial losses in the farming sector and the use of pesticides, which is currently the mainstay of control, is an unsustainable management option due to their toxicity to non-target species and consumers but also because of their cost and variable efficacy. Biocontrol poses a more sustainable approach to pest control, but the only commercially available agent against slugs is the nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita which is ineffective against a number of key pest species, has a short shell life and is not permitted in countries outside of Europe (e.g. USA). CaraSlug aims to assess the potential of native carabid species as biocontrol agents against slug pests in Oregon and Ireland. For the first time, high-throughput sequencing and real-time PCR will be used in combination to analyse the gut contents of carabids collected over one year from vulnerable crops. Carabid species which are found to feed extensively on slugs and are abundant in crops at times when major slug damage occurs will be selected for feeding trials in the laboratory to further understand their feeding behaviour and biocontrol potential. By comparing the abundance of both pest and predator species and by determining the availability of alternative prey in differently managed crops e.g. with and without beetle banks over a year, management systems which provide optimum conditions for malacophagous carabid species will be identified. This project is interdisciplinary, combining ‘classic’ ecology and environmental management approaches with the latest advances in molecular biology and both the experienced researcher and the hosts will benefit greatly from the combined team’s expertise. By directly involving farmers in our research, this project will also form an important link between academia and the community.

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The information about "CARASLUG" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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