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CellKarma SIGNED

Dissecting the regulatory logic of cell fate reprogramming through integrative and single cell genomics

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 CellKarma project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the CellKarma project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "CellKarma" about.

barriers    multifaceted    explore    genomic    directions    events    medicine    regulatory    editing    cocktail    strategies    synthetic    single    intermediates    acquire    rules    reconstruct    ultimate    responsible    alternative    enhancer    never    modulators    modulate    unlock    relationships    transcriptomics    edge    reprogramming    expose    full    pluripotent    stimulated    patient    decisions    conversion    quality    ipsc    promoters    human    molecular    regions    lineage    light    cutting    multiple    revolutionized    shaping    transitions    ipscs    fate    significantly    stem    pluripotency    developmental    mutagenesis    cells    limited    transcriptional    pressing    chance    therapies    genome    primary    cellular    combines    derivation    discovery    isolate    vitro    regulators    transcription    utilize    successfully    unidentified    dissect    cell    driving    otherwise    identity    biology    technologies    determinants    integrative    right    logic    summary    regenerative   

Project "CellKarma" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
FONDAZIONE TELETHON 

Organization address
address: VIA VARESE 16/B
city: ROMA
postcode: 185
website: www.telethon.it

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Total cost 1˙497˙250 €
 EC max contribution 1˙497˙250 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-03-01   to  2023-02-28

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    FONDAZIONE TELETHON IT (ROMA) coordinator 1˙497˙250.00

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 Project objective

The concept that any cell type, upon delivery of the right “cocktail” of transcription factors, can acquire an identity that otherwise it would never achieve, revolutionized the way we approach the study of developmental biology. In light of this, the discovery of induced pluripotent stem cells (IPSCs) and cell fate conversion approaches stimulated new research directions into human regenerative biology. However, the chance to successfully develop patient-tailored therapies is still very limited because reprogramming technologies are applied without a comprehensive understanding of the molecular processes involved. Here, I propose a multifaceted approach that combines a wide range of cutting-edge integrative genomic strategies to significantly advance our understanding of the regulatory logic driving cell fate decisions during human reprogramming to pluripotency. To this end, I will utilize single cell transcriptomics to isolate reprogramming intermediates, reconstruct their lineage relationships and define transcriptional regulators responsible for the observed transitions (AIM 1). Then, I will dissect the rules by which transcription factors modulate the activity of promoters and enhancer regions during reprogramming transitions, by applying synthetic biology and genome editing approaches (AIM 2). Then, I will adopt an alternative approach to identify reprogramming modulators by the analysis of reprogramming-induced mutagenesis events (AIM 3). Finally, I will explore my findings in multiple primary reprogramming approaches to pluripotency, with the ultimate goal of improving the quality of IPSC derivation (Aim 4). In summary, this project will expose novel determinants and yet unidentified molecular barriers of reprogramming to pluripotency and will be essential to unlock the full potential of reprogramming technologies for shaping cellular identity in vitro and to address pressing challenges of regenerative medicine.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Davide Cacchiarelli, Xiaojie Qiu, Sanjay Srivatsan, Anna Manfredi, Michael Ziller, Eliah Overbey, Antonio Grimaldi, Jonna Grimsby, Prapti Pokharel, Kenneth J. Livak, Shuqiang Li, Alexander Meissner, Tarjei S. Mikkelsen, John L. Rinn, Cole Trapnell
Aligning Single-Cell Developmental and Reprogramming Trajectories Identifies Molecular Determinants of Myogenic Reprogramming Outcome
published pages: 258-268.e3, ISSN: 2405-4712, DOI: 10.1016/j.cels.2018.07.006
Cell Systems 7/3 2019-11-07
2018 Marcella Cesana, Michael H. Guo, Davide Cacchiarelli, Lara Wahlster, Jessica Barragan, Sergei Doulatov, Linda T. Vo, Beatrice Salvatori, Cole Trapnell, Kendell Clement, Patrick Cahan, Kaloyan M. Tsanov, Patricia M. Sousa, Barbara Tazon-Vega, Adriano Bolondi, Federico M. Giorgi, Andrea Califano, John L. Rinn, Alexander Meissner, Joel N. Hirschhorn, George Q. Daley
A CLK3-HMGA2 Alternative Splicing Axis Impacts Human Hematopoietic Stem Cell Molecular Identity throughout Development
published pages: 575-588.e7, ISSN: 1934-5909, DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2018.03.012
Cell Stem Cell 22/4 2019-11-07

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