Opendata, web and dolomites

MISFIT

Mass-Independent SulFate IsoTopes

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MISFIT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MISFIT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MISFIT" about.

chamber    consensus    capacity    model    regarding    competence    considering    capitalizes    skills    facilities    rocks    incorporated    photolysis    atmosphere    life    signals    ingredient    questions    archean    experiments    infer    institutes    explore    ground    responsible    global    skill    climate    respectively    emerged    transfer    presupposed    gain    older    add    theory    eruptions    fractionation    stratospheric    transport    significantly    explosive    isotopic    host    controversy    oxidation    oxygenation    constraints    scheme    provides    pursuing    anaerobic    multiple    fellow    discovery    oxygen    oxidizing    close    environment    aerobic    magnitude    evolution    markers    atmospheric    chemical    sulfate    stratosphere    fundamental    mif    direction    mass    bidirectional    diversify    sulfur    constitute    goals    volcanic    independent    origin    environmental    planet    so2    shift    experimental    isotope    secondment    reconstruction    billion    career    modeling   

Project "MISFIT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 185˙076 €
 EC max contribution 185˙076 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2015
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-04-01   to  2018-03-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 185˙076.00

Map

 Project objective

The discovery of sulfur mass-independent isotopic fractionation (S-MIF) in Archean rocks older than 2.4 billion years and in stratospheric sulfate from explosive volcanic eruptions provides unique constraints on fundamental questions regarding the late oxygenation of the atmosphere, the shift from an anaerobic to aerobic environment for life, and the reconstruction of the impact of volcanic eruptions on atmospheric oxidizing capacity and climate, respectively. However, recent controversy has emerged regarding the origin of S-MIF and there is no general consensus of it. This project will explore potential processes responsible for S-MIF signals in atmospheric sulfate by using a new set of chamber experiments on SO2-oxidation related production of S-MIF, considering environmental conditions as close as possible to those of the stratosphere and the presupposed Archean atmosphere. A S-MIF isotope scheme will be developed and incorporated together with the Oxygen-MIF isotope scheme into a global 3-D chemical transport model. The model will be used to investigate the magnitude and direction of the multiple sulfur and oxygen isotope signals produced in atmospheric sulfate, strengthening the ground on which the MIF isotopic markers are used to infer information on the climate evolution of our planet. This project capitalizes the host's knowledge and experience in theory and application of MIF, method development for MIF analysis and photolysis experiments on MIF, the fellow's experience in MIF analysis, method development and chemical modeling, and the research facilities in host and secondment institutes. The fellow will gain S-MIF knowledge, new experimental skills, and strengthened state-of-the-art modeling skill. Such new knowledge and skills will significantly add to the fellow's career development. The bidirectional transfer of knowledge will diversify the fellow and the host's competence and constitute a key ingredient in pursuing the goals of this project.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2017 Lei Geng, Joel Savarino, Clara Savarino, Nicolas Caillon, Pierre Cartigny, Shohei Hattori, Sakiko Ishino, Naohiro Yoshida
A simple and reliable method reducing sulfate to sulfide for multiple sulfur isotope analysis
published pages: , ISSN: 0951-4198, DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8048
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 2019-06-13

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The information about "MISFIT" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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