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DeepSym SIGNED

Understanding the drivers of the genetic and functional structure of deep-sea sponge symbiont communities

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 DeepSym project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the DeepSym project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "DeepSym" about.

functions    biochemical    sequencing    suggested    genotyping    locations    deep    individuals    bridging    tested    organisms    variation    water    localities    attributed    relationships    structure    geographically    communities    profiles    repertoire    sessile    symbiosis    symbiotic    biotic    appreciably    dense    gap    vary    exhibit    abiotic    rna    services    extreme    shallow    sponges    microbial    segregated    sponge    region    filter    technologies    variability    porifera    population    genetic    resolution    function    intraspecific    hypothesis    benthos    dominate    sea    gradients    bacterial    shaping    received    microorganisms    rigorously    diverse    habitat    regions    latitudinal    breakthrough    compositional    explore    marine    generation    composition    pillars    hosting    coexisting    frontier    functional    species    variety    genotype    constitute    community    multispecies    evolution    environment    attracting    phylum    host    ecosystem    dna    distributed    feeding    contrasting    metabolism   

Project "DeepSym" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM 

Organization address
address: CROMWELL ROAD
city: LONDON
postcode: SW7 5BD
website: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 195˙454 €
 EC max contribution 195˙454 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-05-01   to  2020-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM UK (LONDON) coordinator 195˙454.00

Map

 Project objective

Sponges (phylum Porifera) are sessile filter-feeding organisms that dominate the benthos in many regions of the marine environment. They represent the pillars of the ecosystem for the functions and services they provide. Sponges are known for hosting dense, diverse, and highly specific microbial communities that contribute appreciably to the host’s metabolism and biochemical repertoire. Shallow water sponges and their associated microorganisms have received most attention but much less is known about deep-sea sponges, and whether these sponges exhibit contrasting functions and symbiotic relationships as a result of being in an extreme environment. This project aims to determine the next frontier of sponge symbiosis: the functionality of the microbial consortia of deep-sea sponges. Sponge associated microbial communities vary within and among species, and this variation can be attributed to biotic and abiotic factors. The genetic variability and population structure of the host sponge has been suggested as a factor controlling the intraspecific bacterial composition in different locations. This hypothesis has yet to be rigorously tested, particularly examining coexisting species in the same habitat and species widely distributed across latitudinal gradients. I will explore the role of the host genotype in shaping the associated microbial community by examining several individuals of three species of sponges among five geographically segregated regions, including three localities within each region. Genotyping of sponges and analyses of microbial communities will use next generation sequencing technologies of DNA and RNA, providing high-resolution information of host relationships, microbial compositional and functional profiles. This project will constitute a major breakthrough in bridging the gap between evolution and function in multispecies relationships, attracting the interest of a wide variety of fields.

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The information about "DEEPSYM" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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