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ELISA SIGNED

The Emergence of Language in Social Interaction

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 ELISA project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ELISA project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ELISA" about.

during    modern    communication    time    arose    expertise    bali    chart    integrate    region    track    signers    structure    stages    incidences    spontaneous    sign    origins    kk    structures    documenting    gesture    systematically    grammars    reconstructing    hypotheses    describe    rural    ago    potentially    varieties    human    desert    israel    shaped    lab    six    course    generations    pi    context    conversations    deafness    transmission    empirical    elisa    interact    languages    cultures    mechanism    nicaragua    intergenerational    material    theories    comparisons    kata    interaction    uniquely    contribution    balinese    birth    asking    emerged    negev    silent    fruition    direct    community    positioned    genesis    emergent    events    signing    speakers    century    interacting    brings    setting    famous    social    homesign    determines    evolution    language    kolok    experimental    interactions    gestural    geographically    communicative    hearing    gestures    earliest    quality    homesigners    cultural    village    naturally    emergence   

Project "ELISA" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
STICHTING KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT BRABANT 

Organization address
address: WARANDELAAN 2
city: TILBURG
postcode: 5037 AB
website: www.tilburguniversity.nl

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Netherlands [NL]
 Total cost 1˙482˙813 €
 EC max contribution 1˙482˙813 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2019-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-02-01   to  2025-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    STICHTING KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT BRABANT NL (TILBURG) coordinator 1˙482˙813.00

Map

 Project objective

During spontaneous sign language genesis, signers naturally come to integrate gestural material into their grammars. Researchers have been able to track this process in two famous cases: Nicaragua and Israel’s Negev desert. This project addresses a third case: Kata Kolok (KK) arose six generations ago due to high incidences of deafness in a Balinese village. ELISA determines what the earliest stages of this language looked like and what mechanism have shaped its emergence.

Theories of sign language emergence have been based on comparisons of emergent signing varieties from geographically distinct areas and thus potentially very different gesture cultures. ELISA focuses on signing varieties within the context of Bali to enable direct comparison between the various stages of language emergence. Three potentially-interacting hypotheses are considered: gestural origins (the contribution of the spontaneous gestures used by speakers), time-depth (intergenerational transmission), and social interaction (community structure & quality of conversations).

This is achieved by i) reconstructing the setting in which KK emerged by investigating the social interactions of homesigners and intergenerational homesign systems within the wider region;

(ii) documenting the communicative structures of these homesigners as they interact with their hearing communication partners, and by comparing these systematically to generations III-V of KK;

(iii) growing sign languages in the lab by asking hearing Balinese participants to describe events using silent gesture under various experimental conditions to test each of the hypotheses.

Through this comparative approach, ELISA brings together the fields of sign language emergence and cultural evolution and is effectively able to chart the birth and development of a modern human language over the course of a century. Given her empirical expertise in KK and rural sign languages, the PI is uniquely positioned to bring this project to fruition.

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The information about "ELISA" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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