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Vanrestrep SIGNED

Vancomycin resistance regulation in the antibiotic-producers streptomycetes

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 Vanrestrep project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the Vanrestrep project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "Vanrestrep" about.

medium    aac    concentrations    mechanisms    region    bacterial    srnas    staphylococcus    phosphate    helping    salas    antimicrobial    producers    srna    lab    natural    model    induction    spread    issue    faecium    vancomycin    resort    actinomycetes    last    regulatory    coelicolor    actinomycete    synthesis    rna    resistance    nutritional    located    isolated    pipeline    aureus    whilst    acquired    came    vansr    researcher    small    genes    platforms    cell    nutrients    concentration    health    influenced    critical    vr    pathogen    sco2594    ramp    regulates    coding    resistant    origin    worryingly    antisense    therapy    gene    suggesting    strain    limited    van    hospital    pathogens    infections    putative    mutant    promoter    expand    pi    clusters    shown    nutrient    treatment    opportunity    antibiotic    clinical    lacking    glycopeptides    streptomyces       excellent    blocked    enterococcus    defects    antibiotics    skills    players    cluster    understand    regulation    wall    repression   

Project "Vanrestrep" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSIDAD DE OVIEDO 

Organization address
address: CALLE SAN FRANCISCO 3
city: OVIEDO
postcode: 33003
website: www.uniovi.es

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Spain [ES]
 Total cost 158˙121 €
 EC max contribution 158˙121 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2016
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-02-01   to  2020-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSIDAD DE OVIEDO ES (OVIEDO) coordinator 158˙121.00

Map

 Project objective

Antimicrobial resistance is a critical health issue today. Important pathogens have become resistant to many or all available antibiotics and limited new antibiotics are in the pipeline. Vancomycin is used as a ‘last resort’ antibiotic treatment for many bacterial infections, but worryingly vancomycin resistance (VR) has spread to major hospital-acquired pathogens such as Enterococcus faecium and Staphylococcus aureus. Most pathogen VR gene clusters likely came from actinomycetes, the natural producers of glycopeptides and most other antibiotics of natural origin. Induction of VR in the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor is highly influenced by nutritional conditions, in particular by the phosphate (Pi) concentration in the medium. My previous work has shown that VR in S. coelicolor is blocked with Pi concentrations above 0.2%; suggesting a key role of this nutrient in VR repression. Furthermore, I have isolated a mutant strain (SCO2594::aac(3)IV) lacking this Pi control over VR. This mutant has cell wall synthesis defects and up-regulates a putative small non-coding RNA (sRNA) located in the promoter region of the vanSR regulatory genes. This project aims to understand the mechanisms of Pi regulation of the S. coelicolor van cluster, and to expand this study to other nutrients that may also control VR. A main focus is on the role of sRNAs in the regulation, as they offer potential novel targets for future clinical exploitation such as “antisense RNA therapy”. The work also aims to understand the role of SCO2594 in VR and to identify new players involved in the process. The proposed project represents an excellent opportunity for the researcher to develop new skills whilst helping to ramp up the development of new antimicrobial platforms in the Salas lab.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2018 Fernando Santos-Beneit
Genome sequencing analysis of Streptomyces coelicolor mutants that overcome the phosphate-depending vancomycin lethal effect
published pages: , ISSN: 1471-2164, DOI: 10.1186/s12864-018-4838-z
BMC Genomics 19/1 2019-05-03

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The information about "VANRESTREP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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