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ATG9_SOLVES_IT SIGNED

In vitro high resolution reconstitution of autophagosome nucleation and expansion catalyzed byATG9

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 ATG9_SOLVES_IT project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the ATG9_SOLVES_IT project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "ATG9_SOLVES_IT" about.

membrane    homeostasis    initiating    biotinylation    correlative    starvation    light    implicated    energy    optogenetic    microscopy    reconstituted    lastly    cell    proteins    selective    mediated    identification    proteome    acid    infection    lipids    interact    biochemically    spectrometry    ampk    autophagosomes    components    vesicles    vesicle    electron    recruitment    translational    function    manipulation    reconstitution    property    quantitative    functional    accessory    atg    initiation    unknown    proximity    occurs    regulate    master    acutely    vitro    uncover    modulate    survival    expand    expansion    resident    deregulation    membranes    lysosomal    cancer    molecular    amino    composition    transmembrane    nucleation    autophagy    tools    torc1    aging    employ    protein    autophagosome    atg9    regulators    rapid    tested    generation    cryo    nucleate    em    form    immunity    secretory    crucially    therapies    neurodegeneration    mass    disease    endocytic    resolution    assayed    functions    traffics    cargo    tomography    dissection    initiates    signaling    conserved   

Project "ATG9_SOLVES_IT" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
THE FRANCIS CRICK INSTITUTE LIMITED 

Organization address
address: 1 MIDLAND ROAD
city: LONDON
postcode: NW1 1AT
website: www.crick.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 2˙121˙055 €
 EC max contribution 2˙121˙055 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-07-01   to  2023-06-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    THE FRANCIS CRICK INSTITUTE LIMITED UK (LONDON) coordinator 2˙121˙055.00

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 Project objective

Autophagy is a conserved, lysosomal-mediated pathway required for cell homeostasis and survival. It is controlled by the master regulators of energy (AMPK) and growth (TORC1) and mediated by the ATG (autophagy) proteins. Deregulation of autophagy is implicated in cancer, immunity, infection, aging and neurodegeneration. Autophagosomes form and expand using membranes from the secretory and endocytic pathways but how this occurs is not understood. ATG9, the only transmembrane ATG protein traffics through the cell in vesicles, and is essential for rapid initiation and expansion of the membranes which form the autophagosome. Crucially, how ATG9 functions is unknown. I will determine how ATG9 initiates the formation and expansion of the autophagosome by amino acid starvation through a molecular dissection of proteins resident in ATG9 vesicles which modulate the composition and property of the initiating membrane. I will employ high resolution light and electron microscopy to characterize the nucleation of the autophagosome, proximity-specific biotinylation and quantitative Mass Spectrometry to uncover the proteome required for the function of the ATG9, and optogenetic tools to acutely regulate signaling lipids. Lastly, with our tools and knowledge I will develop an in vitro reconstitution system to define at a molecular level how ATG9 vesicle proteins, membranes that interact with ATG9 vesicles, and other accessory ATG components nucleate and form an autophagosome. In vitro reconstitution of autophagosomes will be assayed biochemically, and by correlative light and cryo-EM and cryo-EM tomography, while functional reconstitution of autophagy will be tested by selective cargo recruitment. The development of a reconstituted system and identification proteins and lipids which are key components for autophagosome formation will provide a means to identify a new generation of targets for translational work leading to manipulation of autophagy for disease related therapies.

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