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FA x Force SIGNED

Reconstitution and Structural Analysis of a Minimal Mechanosensitive Focal Adhesion Complex

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 FA x Force project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the FA x Force project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "FA x Force" about.

impacts    though    activation    cytoskeleton    proteins    biochemically    focal    solving    complexes    structural    cryo    structurally    receptor    innovative    filaments    transduction    extracellular    experiments    unknown    image    augmented    assembly    effect    ecm    core    conformational    biomedical    questions    mechanisms    structure    interact    largely    therapeutic    dependent    observation    reconstructions    fa    assemble    reconstruction    individual    maturation    regulate    integrin    direct    regulating    couple    fas    vinculin    inside    alone    matrix    carry    regulation    recruitment    talin    obtain    components    actomyosin    dynamic    resolution    hierarchal    functional    microscopy    ligands    deformation    receptors    view    yielding    tool    benefit    network    cells    wise    multidisciplinary    force    generating    ideal    vivo    light    manner    macromolecular    protein    connect    signaling    cytoplasmic    adhesions    triggered    interactions    outside    em    molecular    made    environment    actin   

Project "FA x Force" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV 

Organization address
address: HOFGARTENSTRASSE 8
city: Munich
postcode: 80539
website: www.mpg.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Total cost 159˙460 €
 EC max contribution 159˙460 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-09-01   to  2021-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    MAX-PLANCK-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV DE (Munich) coordinator 159˙460.00

Map

 Project objective

Focal adhesions (FAs) are receptor complexes that couple the extracellular matrix (ECM) to the actin cytoskeleton, allowing inside-out and outside-in signaling between cells and their environment. FA formation is triggered by activation of integrin receptors, which interact with cytoplasmic ligands to connect with the actin cytoskeleton and regulate numerous signaling pathways. FA maturation requires force transduction between the actin cytoskeleton and ECM, which results in protein recruitment, likely through conformational changes and force-dependent protein deformation. The molecular mechanisms regulating this process are largely unknown, though many of the key components have been identified and are well characterized in vivo. I will carry out a hierarchal reconstruction of the core FA components, namely talin, vinculin, and integrin, both alone and in the presence of actin filaments or a force-generating actomyosin network. This will allow direct observation of (1) how core components of FAs assemble and regulate each other, (2) how actin impacts the formation and structure of this core complex, and (3) the effect of force on the assembly, overall complex structure, and conformational states of individual proteins. Interactions between key proteins will be analyzed both biochemically and structurally using cryo-EM in a step-wise manner to obtain a comprehensive image of FA assembly. Recent technical advances have made cryo-EM an ideal tool for solving high-resolution reconstructions of macromolecular complexes like FAs. Structural approaches will be augmented by light microscopy experiments, to provide a dynamic view of complex assembly and regulation. By using multidisciplinary, innovative approaches, this project will address both functional and structural questions about FA assembly, yielding insight into key interactions and therapeutic targets that will directly benefit biomedical research in this field.

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