Opendata, web and dolomites

AGRISCENTS SIGNED

Scents and sensibility in agriculture: exploiting specificity in herbivore- and pathogen-induced plant volatiles for real-time crop monitoring

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 AGRISCENTS project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the AGRISCENTS project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "AGRISCENTS" about.

envisioned    volatiles    initially    pathogen    blend    prototype    plant    chemical    monitoring    cancer    aldoximes    simultaneous    p450    infestations    combine    quantities    ing    pathogens    wish    release    claim    blends    detect    discovery    herbivores    readily    astonishingly    right    crop    knowhow    genetically    cyp    generate    poplar    distinguishable    adapt    mixtures    engineer    inventory    genes    decipher    gene    combinations    inducible    herbivore    human    treatments    complete    create    packages    root    signal    cassettes    leaps    model    models    odorous    volatile    roots    nano    analytical    statistical    device    contributed    plants    place    herbivory    sensor    breath    protection    breakthroughs    vocabulary    successfully    attackers    pests    diseases    permit    manipulate    farmers    sensors    optimize    specificity    odour    nitriles    attack    time    pest    manipulating    detection    interconnected    techniques    mechanical    prints    promoters    maize   

Project "AGRISCENTS" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
UNIVERSITE DE NEUCHATEL 

Organization address
address: FAUBOURG DE L'HOPITAL 41
city: NEUCHATEL
postcode: 2000
website: www.unine.ch

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Switzerland [CH]
 Total cost 2˙498˙086 €
 EC max contribution 2˙498˙086 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-ADG
 Funding Scheme ERC-ADG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-09-01   to  2023-08-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    UNIVERSITE DE NEUCHATEL CH (NEUCHATEL) coordinator 2˙498˙086.00

Map

 Project objective

Plants typically release large quantities of volatiles in response to attack by herbivores or pathogens. I may claim to have contributed to various breakthroughs in this research field, including the discovery that the volatile blends induced by different attackers are astonishingly specific, resulting in characteristic, readily distinguishable odour blends. Using maize as our model plant, I wish to take several leaps forward in our understanding of this signal specificity and use this knowledge to develop sensors for the real-time detection of crop pests and diseases. For this, three interconnected work-packages will aim to:

• Develop chemical analytical techniques and statistical models to decipher the odorous vocabulary of plants, and to create a complete inventory of “odour-prints” for a wide range of herbivore-plant and pathogen-plant combinations, including simultaneous infestations. • Develop and optimize nano-mechanical sensors for the detection of specific plant volatile mixtures. For this, we will initially adapt a prototype sensor that has been successfully developed for the detection of cancer-related volatiles in human breath. • Genetically manipulate maize plants to release a unique blend of root-produced volatiles upon herbivory. For this, we will engineer gene cassettes that combine recently identified P450 (CYP) genes from poplar with inducible, root-specific promoters from maize. This will result in maize plants that, in response to pest attack, release easy-to-detect aldoximes and nitriles from their roots.

In short, by investigating and manipulating the specificity of inducible odour blends we will generate the necessary knowhow to develop a novel odour-detection device. The envisioned sensor technology will permit real-time monitoring of the pests and enable farmers to apply crop protection treatments at the right time and in the right place.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Peng-Jun Zhang, Jia-Ning Wei, Chan Zhao, Ya-Fen Zhang, Chuan-You Li, Shu-Sheng Liu, Marcel Dicke, Xiao-Ping Yu, Ted C. J. Turlings
Airborne host–plant manipulation by whiteflies via an inducible blend of plant volatiles
published pages: 7387-7396, ISSN: 0027-8424, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1818599116
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116/15 2020-01-30

Are you the coordinator (or a participant) of this project? Plaese send me more information about the "AGRISCENTS" project.

For instance: the website url (it has not provided by EU-opendata yet), the logo, a more detailed description of the project (in plain text as a rtf file or a word file), some pictures (as picture files, not embedded into any word file), twitter account, linkedin page, etc.

Send me an  email (fabio@fabiodisconzi.com) and I put them in your project's page as son as possible.

Thanks. And then put a link of this page into your project's website.

The information about "AGRISCENTS" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

More projects from the same programme (H2020-EU.1.1.)

CohoSing (2019)

Cohomology and Singularities

Read More  

CARBYNE (2020)

New carbon reactivity rules for molecular editing

Read More  

CHIPTRANSFORM (2018)

On-chip optical communication with transformation optics

Read More