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RACe SIGNED

The impact of climate change on the uptake of arsenic into rice

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

Views

0

 RACe project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the RACe project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "RACe" about.

security    metabolizing    prevent    plant    lower    elevated    guilds    question    food    clone    richness    threatening    qpcr    inorganic    south    besides    highest    5th    soil    desertification    quantified    functional    scenario    grain    msc       cli    biogeochemical    give    unfortunately    land    falling    staple    occurring    productivity    pyrosequencing    concentrations    inundation    simulating    yield    annual    ultimately    will    organic    crop    microbial    temperatures    worldwide    modern    action    gf    emission    techniques    determined    mate    risk    abundance    decrease    earth    greenhouse    global    ideas    paddy    grown    pressure    amount    cesses    gases    population    yields    partial    ipcc    speciation    arsenic    community    rice    climate    toxic    temperature    atmosphere    libraries    presented    deg    2100    asian    iron    soils    unknown    quality    impacted    understand    pro    chambers    co2    east    bacteria    report   

Project "RACe" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
EBERHARD KARLS UNIVERSITAET TUEBINGEN 

Organization address
address: GESCHWISTER-SCHOLL-PLATZ
city: TUEBINGEN
postcode: 72074
website: www.uni-tuebingen.de

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Germany [DE]
 Project website http://n.a.
 Total cost 239˙860 €
 EC max contribution 239˙860 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-GF
 Starting year 2016
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2016-03-30   to  2020-03-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    EBERHARD KARLS UNIVERSITAET TUEBINGEN DE (TUEBINGEN) coordinator 239˙860.00
2    BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY US (STANFORD) partner 0.00

Map

 Project objective

Rice is the staple food worldwide. Unfortunately, global rice yield is already falling behind population growth. One of the reasons for this is the presence of toxic arsenic (As) in many South(-East) Asian paddy soils, which is known to decrease rice growth and productivity. The current change in Earth’s climate is known to cause land loss due to desertification and inundation and lower (rice) crop yields, thus, threatening the global food security. According to the highest emission scenario for greenhouse gases presented in the 5th assessment report of the IPCC, global annual temperatures could rise by more than 5°C by the year 2100. How increased temperatures and CO2 concentrations affect As uptake into rice and ultimately the quality and production of rice is unknown and the main research question of this proposal. Rice will be grown in fully controlled growth chambers with elevated temperature and partial pressure of CO2, simulating the cli-mate of the year 2100. Besides determining changes in rice growth and grain yield, the amount of organic and inorganic As in the grain will be determined to assess rice quality. Furthermore, the biogeochemical pro-cesses occurring in the soil and atmosphere during climate change will be investigated and thus, will allow to understand the observed changes in rice yield and quality due to climate change. The amount and speciation of As will be quantified in the soil, plant, and atmosphere. Changes in microbial community abundance and richness will be assessed with modern pyrosequencing techniques. Functional microbial guilds of interest (iron and arsenic metabolizing bacteria) will be assessed by qPCR, pyrosequencing, and clone libraries. Overall, the knowledge obtained within the MSC-GF action on the impact of climate change on As uptake by rice will allow a better risk assessment for productivity of rice in the future and may give ideas for how to prevent a loss in rice yield and quality in a strongly climate impacted future.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Muehe, E. M., Wang, T., Kerl, C. F., Planer-Friedrich, B. & Fendorf, S
Rice production threatened by coupled stresses of climate and soil arsenic.
published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI:
Nature Communications 2020-04-03

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