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Opendata, web and dolomites

RACe SIGNED

The impact of climate change on the uptake of arsenic into rice

Total Cost €

EC-Contrib. €

Partnership

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Outcomes and
results

RACe project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the RACe project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "RACe" about.

paddy pyrosequencing ideas security organic staple grown risk gf temperatures soils annual iron determined deg population co2 partial worldwide amount gases biogeochemical toxic yields land mate 5th ultimately cesses microbial greenhouse highest plant desertification falling impacted occurring elevated functional libraries unfortunately east climate threatening temperature rice food yield bacteria abundance give modern presented simulating inorganic emission understand speciation inundation atmosphere south ipcc clone 5 metabolizing grain report community will msc lower scenario quantified question action richness unknown asian pressure cli decrease techniques global pro qpcr 2100 besides earth guilds concentrations soil quality prevent chambers arsenic productivity crop

Project "RACe" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator	EBERHARD KARLS UNIVERSITAET TUEBINGEN Organization address address: GESCHWISTER-SCHOLL-PLATZ city: TUEBINGEN postcode: 72074 website: www.uni-tuebingen.de contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.
Coordinator Country	Germany [DE]
Project website	http://n.a.
Total cost	239˙860 €
EC max contribution	239˙860 € (100%)
Programme	1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
Code Call	H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
Funding Scheme	MSCA-IF-GF
Starting year	2016
Duration (year-month-day)	from 2016-03-30 to 2020-03-30

Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

#	participants	country	role	EC contrib. [€]
1	EBERHARD KARLS UNIVERSITAET TUEBINGEN EBERHARD KARLS UNIVERSITAET TUEBINGEN Organization address address: GESCHWISTER-SCHOLL-PLATZ city: TUEBINGEN postcode: 72074 website: www.uni-tuebingen.de contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	DE (TUEBINGEN)	coordinator	239˙860.00
2	BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY Organization address address: SERRA MALL 450 city: STANFORD postcode: 94305 2004 website: n.a. contact info title: n.a. name: n.a. surname: n.a. function: n.a. email: n.a. telephone: n.a. fax: n.a.	US (STANFORD)	partner	0.00

Map

Project objective

Rice is the staple food worldwide. Unfortunately, global rice yield is already falling behind population growth. One of the reasons for this is the presence of toxic arsenic (As) in many South(-East) Asian paddy soils, which is known to decrease rice growth and productivity. The current change in Earth’s climate is known to cause land loss due to desertification and inundation and lower (rice) crop yields, thus, threatening the global food security. According to the highest emission scenario for greenhouse gases presented in the 5th assessment report of the IPCC, global annual temperatures could rise by more than 5°C by the year 2100. How increased temperatures and CO2 concentrations affect As uptake into rice and ultimately the quality and production of rice is unknown and the main research question of this proposal. Rice will be grown in fully controlled growth chambers with elevated temperature and partial pressure of CO2, simulating the cli-mate of the year 2100. Besides determining changes in rice growth and grain yield, the amount of organic and inorganic As in the grain will be determined to assess rice quality. Furthermore, the biogeochemical pro-cesses occurring in the soil and atmosphere during climate change will be investigated and thus, will allow to understand the observed changes in rice yield and quality due to climate change. The amount and speciation of As will be quantified in the soil, plant, and atmosphere. Changes in microbial community abundance and richness will be assessed with modern pyrosequencing techniques. Functional microbial guilds of interest (iron and arsenic metabolizing bacteria) will be assessed by qPCR, pyrosequencing, and clone libraries. Overall, the knowledge obtained within the MSC-GF action on the impact of climate change on As uptake by rice will allow a better risk assessment for productivity of rice in the future and may give ideas for how to prevent a loss in rice yield and quality in a strongly climate impacted future.

Publications

List of publications.
year	authors and title	journal	last update
2019	Muehe, E. M., Wang, T., Kerl, C. F., Planer-Friedrich, B. & Fendorf, S Rice production threatened by coupled stresses of climate and soil arsenic. published pages: , ISSN: 2041-1723, DOI:	Nature Communications	2020-04-03

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