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CASTLES SIGNED

Charge And Spin in TopologicaL Edge States

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 CASTLES project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the CASTLES project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "CASTLES" about.

perfect    conducting    bits    robustly    physics    dynamical    unexplored    perturbations    charge    decoherence    computers    material    regardless    local    manipulation    polarization    tools    conductance    fragility    provides    capture    signatures    locally    relies    techniques    materials    explorations    clear    polarized    motivate    topology    objects    regimes    experimental    structure    solid    insulating    scales    encode    insulators    theoretical    characterization    difficulties    mathematical    efforts    immense    interactions    global    sort    unknown    observe    normal    details    solution    appearance    boundary    manifests    reveals    highlight    dynamics    computation    time    promises    quantum    inversion    dimensional    powerful    predicted    topological    bulk    band    coulomb    fact    hampered    superconducting    despite    radiofrequency    explore    envisioned    realization    first    edge    basic    spin    toolbox    enforce    boundaries    correlations    itself   

Project "CASTLES" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS 

Organization address
address: RUE MICHEL ANGE 3
city: PARIS
postcode: 75794
website: www.cnrs.fr

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country France [FR]
 Total cost 1˙499˙940 €
 EC max contribution 1˙499˙940 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-STG
 Funding Scheme ERC-STG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-02-01   to  2023-01-31

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR (PARIS) coordinator 1˙499˙940.00

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 Project objective

Topology provides mathematical tools to sort objects according to global properties regardless of local details, and manifests itself in various fields of physics. In solid-state physics, specific topological properties of the band structure, such as a band inversion, can for example robustly enforce the appearance of spin-polarized conducting states at the boundaries of the material, while its bulk remains insulating. The boundary states of these ‘topological insulators’ in fact provide a support system to encode information non-locally in ‘topological quantum bits’ robust to local perturbations. The emerging ‘topological quantum computation’ is as such an envisioned solution to decoherence problems in the realization of quantum computers. Despite immense theoretical and experimental efforts, the rise of these new materials has however been hampered by strong difficulties to observe robust and clear signatures of their predicted properties such as spin-polarization or perfect conductance.

These challenges strongly motivate my proposal to study two-dimensional topological insulators, and in particular explore the unknown dynamics of their topological edge states in normal and superconducting regimes. First it is possible to capture information both on charge and spin dynamics, and more clearly highlight the basic properties of topological edge states. Second, the dynamics reveals the effects of Coulomb interactions, an unexplored aspect that may explain the fragility of topological edge states. Finally, it enables the manipulation and characterization of quantum states on short time scales, relevant to quantum information processing. This project relies on the powerful toolbox offered by radiofrequency and current-correlations techniques and promises to open a new field of dynamical explorations of topological materials.

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The information about "CASTLES" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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