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STEMpop SIGNED

Mechanisms of stem cell population dynamics and reprogramming

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 STEMpop project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the STEMpop project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "STEMpop" about.

reprogramming    resolve    decipher    regeneration    spatiotemporal    breakthrough    obstacle    complexity    progeny    deconstructing    mechanistic    fundaments    decisions    treatments    carcinogenesis    multiple    me    remodeling    outstanding    regulatory    cancers    cell    aim3    maintained    renewing    therapies    question    puts    behaviors    uncover    regenerated    coordinated    resolution    clinically    biology    epidermal    lack    phenotypic    recapitulates    precise    differentiation    cells    transform    population    barrier    aim2    maintenance    hair    barriers    formed    unprecedented    deregulated    self    injuries    paradigm    culture    hfscs    how    stereotyped    monitoring    niche    coupled    crosstalk    medicine    dynamics    epidermis    architecture    repair    directional    gene    bi    signaling    network    invention    tissue    overcome    organize    hfsc    progenitors    druggable    multipotent    discover    vitro    plasticity    dynamic    epigenetic    local    adult    aim1    fundamental    single    initiate    position    fate    regenerative    organ    stem    populations    sc    fuel    regulation    networks    manipulation    tissues    drive    follicle    scs    implications   

Project "STEMpop" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO 

Organization address
address: YLIOPISTONKATU 3
city: HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO
postcode: 14
website: www.helsinki.fi

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Finland [FI]
 Total cost 1˙999˙918 €
 EC max contribution 1˙999˙918 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.1. (EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC))
 Code Call ERC-2017-COG
 Funding Scheme ERC-COG
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-05-01   to  2023-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO FI (HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO) coordinator 1˙999˙918.00

Map

 Project objective

How complex but stereotyped tissues are formed, maintained and regenerated through local growth, differentiation and remodeling is a fundamental open question in biology. Understanding how single cell behaviors are coordinated on the population level and how population-level dynamics is coupled to tissue architecture is required to resolve this question as well as to develop stem cell (SC) therapies and effective treatments against cancers. As a self-renewing organ maintained by multiple distinct SC populations, the epidermis represents an outstanding, clinically highly relevant research paradigm to address this question. A key epidermal SC population are the hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) that fuel hair follicle regeneration, repair epidermal injuries and, when deregulated, initiate carcinogenesis. The major obstacle in mechanistic understanding of HFSC regulation has been the lack of an in vitro culture system enabling their precise monitoring and manipulation. We have overcome this barrier by developing a method for long-term maintenance of multipotent HFSCs that recapitulates the complexity of HFSC fate decisions and dynamic crosstalk between HFSCs and their progeny. This breakthrough invention puts me in the unique position to investigate how HFSCs self-organize into a network of SCs and progenitors through population-level signaling crosstalk and phenotypic plasticity. This project will uncover the spatiotemporal dynamics of HFSCs fate decisions and establish the role of the niche in this process (Aim1), decipher key gene-regulatory networks and epigenetic barriers that control phenotypic plasticity (Aim2), and discover druggable signaling networks that drive bi-directional reprogramming of HFSCs and their progeny (Aim3). By deconstructing complex tissue-level behaviors at an unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution this study has the potential to transform the fundaments of adult SC biology with immediate implications to regenerative medicine.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2019 Yekaterina A Miroshnikova, Idan Cohen, Elena Ezhkova, Sara A Wickström
Epigenetic gene regulation, chromatin structure, and force-induced chromatin remodelling in epidermal development and homeostasis
published pages: 46-51, ISSN: 0959-437X, DOI: 10.1016/j.gde.2019.04.014
Current Opinion in Genetics & Development 55 2020-01-29
2019 Leah C. Biggs, Christine S. Kim, Yekaterina A. Miroshnikova, Sara A. Wickström
Mechanical Forces in the Skin: Roles in Tissue Architecture, Stability, and Function
published pages: , ISSN: 0022-202X, DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.06.137
Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2020-01-29

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The information about "STEMPOP" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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