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MICROBE SIGNED

Metagenomic Investigation of Cow Reproductive Biology and Ecology

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 MICROBE project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the MICROBE project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "MICROBE" about.

ecology    dublin    receptive    cow    transcriptome    endometritis    college    lining    dysbiosis    hypotheses    isolated    interact    prof    broaden    respected    metagenomic    lonergan    uterus    culture    supervision    usa    expand    disease    either    paul    leadership    sperm    figure    validate    uterine    transport    cotter    secondment    metagenome    microbe    reproductive    responsive    negative    merit    pregnancy    development    usually    oviduct    inflammatory       attributed    dr    survival    calving    genomic    ex    functional    30    explore    isolate    butler    embryo    industries    acquire    missouri    microbes    completing    scientist    hypothesis    annually    university    patrick    hosted    unknown    bacteria    interactions    reintegrate    billion    dairy    mechanisms    cows    mortality    genetic    genotypes    25    biology    pathogens    independent    tissue    low    symbiosis    populate    divergent    position    investigation    scope    skills    myself    stephen    teagasc    fertility    ireland    rates    disrupted    vivo    internationally    postdoctoral    endometrium    pregnant    examine    microbiome    goals   

Project "MICROBE" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
TEAGASC - AGRICULTURE AND FOOD DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY 

Organization address
address: Oak Park
city: Carlow
postcode: R93
website: n.a.

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Ireland [IE]
 Total cost 175˙866 €
 EC max contribution 175˙866 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2017
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-RI
 Starting year 2018
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2018-05-28   to  2020-05-27

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    TEAGASC - AGRICULTURE AND FOOD DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY IE (Carlow) coordinator 175˙866.00

Map

Leaflet | Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA, Imagery © Mapbox

 Project objective

Low rates of embryo survival can be attributed to endometritis, an inflammatory disease of the endometrium lining the uterus. The disease affects ~30% of cows, increases embryo mortality by 25%4, and costs the EU and USA dairy industries €2 billion annually. The endometrium and microbiome are usually in a state of symbiosis when the cow is either receptive to pregnancy or pregnant. This symbiosis is disrupted (dysbiosis) at calving when pathogens populate the uterus. Endometritis has long term negative effects on embryo survival, but the mechanisms of how endometrium-microbe interactions affect embryo survival are unknown. The goals of MICROBE: Metagenomic Investigation of Cow Reproductive Biology and Ecology (Figure) are to (1) establish myself as an independent, internationally respected scientist in reproductive biology; (2) reintegrate into a long-term research position in Ireland after completing postdoctoral research at the University of Missouri; and (3) acquire new technical skills to broaden the scope of my research, and to expand my leadership and project management capabilities. I will be hosted by Teagasc with supervision from Dr. Stephen Butler and Dr. Paul Cotter with a secondment at University College Dublin with Prof. Patrick Lonergan. I will explore whether the endometrium and microbiome interact to affect embryo survival by testing novel hypotheses. The research objectives are to (1) examine endometrium-microbe interactions at the level of the transcriptome and metagenome of dairy cows, and test the hypothesis that such interactions are responsive to genomic selection for fertility; (2) isolate and culture specific uterine microbes from two genotypes of dairy cows divergent in fertility; and (3) use ex-vivo tissue culture systems to validate novel functional mechanisms by which uterine bacteria isolated from cows divergent in genetic merit for fertility interact with the oviduct and endometrium during sperm transport and embryo development

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The information about "MICROBE" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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