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SERWOM SIGNED

Understanding Serotonergic Regulation of Working Memory

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

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 SERWOM project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the SERWOM project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "SERWOM" about.

prefrontal    mesoscopic    functional    cortex    schizophrenia    neurotransmission    helping    trained    mental    mechanism    image    central    optical    circuit    pfc    levels    local    performed    pathophysiology    suffering    understand    deficits    executive    correlate    depression    exhibit    serotonergic    ultimately    behavioral    health    gabaergic    alterations    therapeutic    inhibition    patients    serotonin    cell    delayed    read    types    raphe    signaling    selectively    electrical    mostly    mice    symptoms    critical    characterizing    alternative    delay    optogenetic    altered    additionally    pyramidal    mode    cortical    causal    influencing    cellular    wm    dr    psychiatric    2afc    subtypes    record    functions    ineffective    modulates    interneurons    silencing    model    receptor    forced    cognitive    maintenance    reverse    performance    expressed    execute    ht    mouse    photon    respectively    manipulate    combine    simultaneously    period    treatments    imaging    stimulation    dorsal    memory    integrity    release    modulation    regulation   

Project "SERWOM" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE 

Organization address
address: SOUTH KENSINGTON CAMPUS EXHIBITION ROAD
city: LONDON
postcode: SW7 2AZ
website: http://www.imperial.ac.uk/

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Total cost 212˙933 €
 EC max contribution 212˙933 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2019
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2020
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2020-05-01   to  2022-04-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE UK (LONDON) coordinator 212˙933.00

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 Project objective

Functional integrity of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is essential for higher ‘executive’ functions such as working memory (WM). Serotonin (5-HT) modulates GABAergic neurotransmission in the PFC through different 5-HT receptor subtypes that are selectively expressed in distinct GABAergic cell types. Altered GABAergic neurotransmission in the PFC of patients suffering from schizophrenia and depression is believed to be central to their pathophysiology. Currently available treatments targeting 5-HT signaling have addressed different mental health symptoms but typically not cognitive capabilities. Therefore, characterizing the causal role of distinct GABAergic cell types on circuit activity is a critical step in understanding the circuit mechanism of WM. This proposal focuses on the role of 5-HT in the regulation of inhibition in cortical activity and their consequences in influencing WM maintenance. I will simultaneously image the electrical activities of pyramidal and distinct GABAergic interneurons while well-trained mice execute a delayed two alternative forced choice (2AFC) task to read out WM during the delay period. Imaging will be performed in both wide-field and two-photon imaging mode to record cortical activity at the mesoscopic (cortex-wide) and local (PFC) levels, respectively. I will combine optical imaging with optogenetic stimulation/silencing to manipulate GABAergic interneurons in the PFC and serotonin release in the dorsal raphe (DR) during the execution of the 2AFC task. Additionally, I will use a mouse model of schizophrenia that is known to exhibit WM deficits to correlate possible alterations in serotonin signaling during cellular-level WM maintenance with WM performance at the behavioral level. This could allow us to understand why many psychiatric treatments are mostly ineffective at improving cognitive abilities and how modulation of the serotonergic system could reverse these effects, ultimately helping to develop new therapeutic treatments.

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